Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
The historical rank and industry rank for Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
CAS:TMA'
s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.35 Med: 2.18 Max: 6.12
Current: 2.25
During the past 12 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Total Energies Marketing Maroc was 6.12. The lowest was 1.35. And the median was 2.18.
CAS:TMA's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than 82.37% of 607
companies
in the Oil & Gas industry
Industry Median: 1.04
vs CAS:TMA: 2.25
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc (CAS:TMA) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Dec. 2025 )
=
1518.00
/
673.39
=
2.25
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc Graham Number Related Terms
Total Energies Marketing Maroc Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc Graham Number Chart
CAS:TMA vs VLO, MPC, PSX: Graham Number Comparison
For the Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing subindustry, Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc Price-to-Graham-Number vs Oil & Gas Industry
For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc (CAS:TMA) has a Graham Number of MAD673.39 as of Dec. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Total Energies Marketing Maroc and its competitors. This is 30789% above median its historical median of 2.18. Over the past decade, Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Graham Number has ranged from 1.35 to 6.12. According to the industry distribution chart, Total Energies Marketing Maroc ranks #500 out of 607 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, placing it in the top 82.4%.
Is Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Graham Number too high?
Total Energies Marketing Maroc's current Graham Number of MAD673.39 is 30789% above median its 10-year median of 2.18. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 1.35 to a high of 6.12. Based on the distribution chart, Total Energies Marketing Maroc ranks #500 out of 607 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Total Energies Marketing Maroc has a GF Score™ of 83/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Total Energies Marketing Maroc's Graham Number compare to VLO and MPC?
According to the Oil & Gas industry distribution chart, Total Energies Marketing Maroc ranks #500 out of 607 companies for Graham Number. This places Total Energies Marketing Maroc in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.04. Historically, Total Energies Marketing Maroc's own Graham Number has ranged from 1.35 to 6.12 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for an Oil & Gas company?
The median Graham Number among Oil & Gas companies is 1.04, based on 607 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Total Energies Marketing Maroc and its competitors. For the Oil & Gas industry, the median Graham Number is 1.04 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Total Energies Marketing Maroc's current Graham Number is MAD673.39, which is 30789% above median its own 10-year median of 2.18. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Total Energies Marketing Maroc stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Total Energies Marketing Maroc (CAS:TMA) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is MAD1,225.90, compared to a current price of MAD1,518.00 — trading 23.8% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is MAD673.39, which is 30789% above median its 10-year median of 2.18. Total Energies Marketing Maroc's overall GF Score™ is 83/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Total Energies Marketing Maroc (CAS:TMA), the current Graham Number is MAD673.39 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Total Energies Marketing Maroc (CAS:TMA) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Total Energies Marketing Maroc stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of MAD1,518.00 is trading 23.8% above its estimated GF Value™ of MAD1,225.90.
GuruFocus considers Total Energies Marketing Maroc to be Modestly Overvalued.
Key valuation signals for CAS:TMA:
Graham Number: MAD673.39 (30789% above median its 10-year median of 2.18)
GF Value™: MAD1,225.90 vs. price of MAD1,518.00 (23.8% above fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the CAS:TMA stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Total Energies Marketing Maroc Business Description
Total Energies Marketing Maroc is an international oil and gas company. It is engaged in trade of oil, shale and their derivatives, greasy substances, simple or compound of mineral or organic origin, essential oils and all by-products of the materials. It engages in research, exploitation of oil fields, the acquisition of interests in existing companies, the purchase and sale of crude oil and finished products, and all industrial, mining, commercial, financial, and Real estate development.
83GF Score
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