Celebrus TechnologiesDFORF 71 Graham Number is $1.05 as of Sep. 2025, which is 55% below its 10-year median of 2.31. GuruFocus rates DFORF with a GF Score™ of 71/100 and a GF Value™ of $2.99 (Possible Value Trap). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,465 Software companies, Celebrus Technologies ranks better than 77.13% on this metric.
Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
The historical rank and industry rank for Celebrus Technologies's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
DFORF'
s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.29 Med: 2.31 Max: 4.11
Current: 0.95
During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Celebrus Technologies was 4.11. The lowest was 0.29. And the median was 2.31.
DFORF's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than 77.13% of 1465
companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 1.81
vs DFORF: 0.95
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Celebrus Technologies (OTCPK:DFORF) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Celebrus Technologies's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Sep. 2025 )
=
1.00
/
1.05
=
0.95
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Celebrus Technologies Graham Number Related Terms
Celebrus Technologies Graham Number Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Celebrus Technologies's Graham Number can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
DFORF vs UBER, SHOP, CRM: Graham Number Comparison
For the Software - Application subindustry, Celebrus Technologies's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Celebrus Technologies Price-to-Graham-Number vs Software Industry
For the Software industry and Technology sector, Celebrus Technologies's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Celebrus Technologies's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Celebrus Technologies (DFORF) has a Graham Number of $1.05 as of Sep. 2025. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Celebrus Technologies and its competitors. This is 55% below median its historical median of 2.31. Over the past decade, Celebrus Technologies' Graham Number has ranged from 0.29 to 4.11. According to the industry distribution chart, Celebrus Technologies ranks #335 out of 1465 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 22.9%.
Is Celebrus Technologies' Graham Number too high?
Celebrus Technologies' current Graham Number of $1.05 is 55% below median its 10-year median of 2.31. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.29 to a high of 4.11. The Software industry median Graham Number is 1.81. Celebrus Technologies' value of $1.05 is 42% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Celebrus Technologies ranks #335 out of 1465 companies in the Software industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Celebrus Technologies has a GF Score™ of 71/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Celebrus Technologies' Graham Number compare to UBER and SHOP?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Celebrus Technologies ranks #335 out of 1465 companies for Graham Number. This places Celebrus Technologies in the top 23% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 1.81. Celebrus Technologies' value of $1.05 is 42% below this benchmark. Historically, Celebrus Technologies' own Graham Number has ranged from 0.29 to 4.11 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 2.31 vs. the industry median of 1.81, Celebrus Technologies has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Software company?
The median Graham Number among Software companies is 1.81, based on 1,465 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Celebrus Technologies's current Graham Number of $1.05 is 42% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Celebrus Technologies and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median Graham Number is 1.81 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Celebrus Technologies's current Graham Number is $1.05, which is 55% below median its own 10-year median of 2.31. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Celebrus Technologies stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Celebrus Technologies (DFORF) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is $2.99, compared to a current price of $1.00 — trading 66.6% below its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is $1.05, which is 55% below median its 10-year median of 2.31 and 42% below the Software industry median of 1.81. Celebrus Technologies' overall GF Score™ is 71/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Celebrus Technologies (DFORF), the current Graham Number is $1.05 as of Sep. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Celebrus Technologies (DFORF) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Celebrus Technologies stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of $1.00 is trading 66.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of $2.99.
GuruFocus considers Celebrus Technologies to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for DFORF:
Graham Number: $1.05 (55% below median its 10-year median of 2.31)
GF Value™: $2.99 vs. price of $1.00 (66.6% below fair value)
Industry Position: 42% below the Software median (#335 of 1465)
No single metric tells the full story. See the DFORF stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Celebrus Technologies PLC is a United Kingdom-based company that focuses on providing data solutions for its clients. The specific area of focus for the company is data and analytics related to consumers; the collection of data on how consumers interact with digital channels, the management and analysis of the data, and the implementation of cost-effective solutions to assist companies in getting real value from their data assets. The business group is operated through product groups that help them generate revenue, which mainly are such as Licenses, Celebrus Cloud Hosting, support and maintenance, Professional services, and Third party products. Geographically, the company generates a majority of its revenue from the United States of America, followed by the UK, Europe, and other regions.
71GF Score
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