GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Asset Management » Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo (NYSE:ETW) » Definitions » Graham Number

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo (Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo) Graham Number : $16.69 (As of Dec. 2023)


View and export this data going back to . Start your Free Trial

What is Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Graham Number?

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2024-05-02), the stock price of Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo is $7.87. Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's graham number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 was $16.69. Therefore, Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.47.

The historical rank and industry rank for Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

ETW' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.47   Med: 0.53   Max: 0.76
Current: 0.47

During the past 7 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo was 0.76. The lowest was 0.47. And the median was 0.53.

ETW's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
86.65% of 1124 companies
in the Asset Management industry
Industry Median: 0.77 vs ETW: 0.47

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Graham Number Historical Data

The historical data trend for Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Graham Number Chart

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Annual Data
Trend Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 19.73 12.76 19.20 - 16.69

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Semi-Annual Data
Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 19.15 - - 14.85 16.69

Competitive Comparison of Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Graham Number

For the Asset Management subindustry, Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Price-to-Graham-Number Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.



Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*9.051*1.368)
=16.69

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*9.051*1.368)
=16.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo  (NYSE:ETW) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Dec. 2023 )
=7.87/16.69
=0.47

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo Graham Number Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo's Graham Number provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo (Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Two International Place, Suite 1400, Boston, MA, USA, 02110
Eaton Vance Tax-mangd Glo Buy-write Oppo is a United States-based diversified, closed-end management investment company. Its primary investment objective is to provide current income and gains. The secondary objective of the fund is capital appreciation. The fund invests in a diversified portfolio of common stocks and writes call options on one or more U.S. indices on a substantial portion of the value of its common stock portfolio to generate current earnings from the option premium. Its portfolio of investments consists of the capital markets, chemicals, banks, biotechnology, media, and other sectors.
Executives
Charles Gaffney other: Portfolio Manager TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Douglas R Rogers other: Portfolio Manager TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Anchal Pachnanda officer: Officer TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Williams Ray Kelly Jr officer: President TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Alan C. Bowser other: Trustee TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Nicholas Dilorenzo officer: Secretary TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Nancy A Wiser other: Trustee WELLS FARGO FUNDS MANAGEMENT, 200 BERKELEY STREET, 19TH FLOOR, BOSTON MA 02116
Jill Damon officer: Secretary TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
George R. Nelson other: Portfolio Manager TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Kimberly M Roessiger officer: Secretary TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Deidre E Walsh officer: Vice President TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Keith Quinton other: Trustee TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110
Marcus L. Smith other: Trustee 555 17TH STREET, SUITE 3700, DCT INDUSTRIAL TRUST INC., DENVER CO 80202
Froio Richard F Sr officer: Chief Compliance Officer C/O BISYS FUND SERVICES, 60 STATE ST., BOSTON MA 02129
Scott E Wennerholm other: Trustee TWO INTERNATIONAL PLACE, BOSTON MA 02110