Aker ASA (FRA:FKM) Graham Number: €251.34 (As of Jun. 2026) — 29126% Above Median

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

FRA:FKM Aker ASA FRA:FKM
66 GF Score
Price €127.60
GF Value €87.04
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 6 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Aker ASA Graham Number?

Aker ASA FRA:FKM +1.11% 66 Graham Number is €251.34 as of Jun. 2026, which is 100% below its 10-year median of 0.86. GuruFocus rates FRA:FKM with a GF Score™ of 66/100 and a GF Value™ of €87.04 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 366 Conglomerates companies, Aker ASA ranks better than 77.32% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-08-13), the stock price of Aker ASA is €127.60. Aker ASA's graham number for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 was €251.34. Therefore, Aker ASA's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 0.51.

The historical rank and industry rank for Aker ASA's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:FKM' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.41   Med: 0.86   Max: 6.02
Current: 0.5

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Aker ASA was 6.02. The lowest was 0.41. And the median was 0.86.

FRA:FKM's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked better than
77.32% of 366 companies
in the Conglomerates industry
Industry Median: 0.92 vs FRA:FKM: 0.50

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Aker ASA  (FRA:FKM) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Aker ASA's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Jun. 2026 )
=127.60/251.34
=0.51

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Aker ASA Graham Number Related Terms


Aker ASA Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Aker ASA's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Aker ASA Graham Number Chart

Aker ASA Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 32.77 160.97 82.09 81.70 84.60

Aker ASA Semi-Annual Data
Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25 Jun26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 89.30 69.75 31.69 78.32 251.34

FRA:FKM vs MMM, HON: Graham Number Comparison

For the Conglomerates subindustry, Aker ASA's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Aker ASA Price-to-Graham-Number vs Conglomerates Industry

For the Conglomerates industry and Industrials sector, Aker ASA's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Aker ASA's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


FRA:FKM
66GF Score
Aker ASA FRA:FKM
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Aker ASA Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Aker ASA's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*50.735*6.27)
=84.60

Aker ASA's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Jun. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*80.326*34.953)
=251.34

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of €251.34 mean?
Aker ASA (FRA:FKM) has a Graham Number of €251.34 as of Jun. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Aker ASA and its competitors. This is 29126% above median its historical median of 0.86. Over the past decade, Aker ASA's Graham Number has ranged from 0.41 to 6.02. According to the industry distribution chart, Aker ASA ranks #83 out of 366 companies in the Conglomerates industry, placing it in the top 22.7%.
Is Aker ASA's Graham Number too high?
Aker ASA's current Graham Number of €251.34 is 29126% above median its 10-year median of 0.86. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.41 to a high of 6.02. Based on the distribution chart, Aker ASA ranks #83 out of 366 companies in the Conglomerates industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Aker ASA has a GF Score™ of 66/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Aker ASA's Graham Number compare to MMM and HON?
According to the Conglomerates industry distribution chart, Aker ASA ranks #83 out of 366 companies for Graham Number. This places Aker ASA in the top 23% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. The industry median Graham Number is 0.92. Historically, Aker ASA's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.41 to 6.02 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Conglomerates company?
The median Graham Number among Conglomerates companies is 0.92, based on 366 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Aker ASA and its competitors. For the Conglomerates industry, the median Graham Number is 0.92 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Aker ASA's current Graham Number is €251.34, which is 29126% above median its own 10-year median of 0.86. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Aker ASA stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Aker ASA (FRA:FKM) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €87.04, compared to a current price of €127.60 — trading 46.6% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is €251.34, which is 29126% above median its 10-year median of 0.86. Aker ASA's overall GF Score™ is 66/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Aker ASA (FRA:FKM), the current Graham Number is €251.34 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Aker ASA (FRA:FKM) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Aker ASA stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €127.60 is trading 46.6% above its estimated GF Value™ of €87.04. GuruFocus considers Aker ASA to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:FKM:

  • Graham Number: €251.34 (29126% above median its 10-year median of 0.86)
  • GF Value™: €87.04 vs. price of €127.60 (46.6% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 66/100 with 6 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:FKM stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Aker ASA Business Description

Address Oksenoyveien 10, Lysaker, Oslo, NOR, 1326
Aker ASA is an industrial investment company that develops businesses and exercises active ownership to create value for its shareholders and society at large. The portfolio has focused on companies in oil and gas, maritime assets, seafood/marine biotechnology, and real estate sectors. The company's investment portfolio comprises two segments: Industrial holdings and Financial investments. The primary focus for businesses within Industrial holdings is long-term value creation. Businesses within Financial investments are managed as a portfolio with a focus on financial and strategic opportunities. The company generates the majority of its revenue from Industrial holdings. Geographically, the company generates the majority of its revenue from Norway.
66GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:FKM

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€127.60
Price
€87.04
GF Value