Puma Alpha VCT (LSE:PUAL) Graham Number: £N/A (As of Feb. 2026)

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Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
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Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

LSE:PUAL Puma Alpha VCT PLC LSE:PUAL
33 GF Score
Price £0.86
! 2 Warning Signs
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What is Puma Alpha VCT Graham Number?

Puma Alpha VCT LSE:PUAL 33 Graham Number is £N/A as of Feb. 2026. GuruFocus rates LSE:PUAL with a GF Score™ of 33/100. The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,172 Asset Management companies, Puma Alpha VCT ranks worse than 85324.15% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-08-04), the stock price of Puma Alpha VCT is £0.855. Puma Alpha VCT's graham number for the quarter that ended in Feb. 2026 was £N/A. Therefore, Puma Alpha VCT's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 7 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Puma Alpha VCT was 0.38. The lowest was 0.37. And the median was 0.38.

LSE:PUAL's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Asset Management industry.
Industry Median: 0.7
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Puma Alpha VCT  (LSE:PUAL) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Puma Alpha VCT's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Feb. 2026 )
=0.855/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Puma Alpha VCT Graham Number Related Terms


Puma Alpha VCT Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Puma Alpha VCT Graham Number Chart

Puma Alpha VCT Annual Data
Trend Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23 Feb24 Feb25 Feb26
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 2.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Puma Alpha VCT Semi-Annual Data
Feb20 Aug20 Feb21 Aug21 Feb22 Aug22 Feb23 Aug23 Feb24 Aug24 Feb25 Aug25 Feb26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

LSE:PUAL vs BLK, BX, KKR: Graham Number Comparison

For the Asset Management subindustry, Puma Alpha VCT's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Puma Alpha VCT Price-to-Graham-Number vs Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Puma Alpha VCT's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Puma Alpha VCT's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


LSE:PUAL
33GF Score
Puma Alpha VCT PLC LSE:PUAL
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Puma Alpha VCT Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Feb. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*0.888*-0.11)
=N/A

Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Feb. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*0.888*-0.11)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of £N/A mean?
Puma Alpha VCT (LSE:PUAL) has a Graham Number of £N/A as of Feb. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Puma Alpha VCT and its competitors. Over the past decade, Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number has ranged from 0.37 to 0.38. According to the industry distribution chart, Puma Alpha VCT ranks #999999 out of 1172 companies in the Asset Management industry.
Is Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number too high?
Puma Alpha VCT's current Graham Number is £N/A. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.37 to a high of 0.38. Based on the distribution chart, Puma Alpha VCT ranks #999999 out of 1172 companies in the Asset Management industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Puma Alpha VCT has a GF Score™ of 33/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Puma Alpha VCT's Graham Number compare to BLK and BX?
According to the Asset Management industry distribution chart, Puma Alpha VCT ranks #999999 out of 1172 companies for Graham Number. This places Puma Alpha VCT in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 0.70. Historically, Puma Alpha VCT's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.37 to 0.38 over the past decade. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for an Asset Management company?
The median Graham Number among Asset Management companies is 0.70, based on 1,172 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Puma Alpha VCT and its competitors. For the Asset Management industry, the median Graham Number is 0.70 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Puma Alpha VCT's current Graham Number is £N/A. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Puma Alpha VCT stock overvalued right now?
Puma Alpha VCT (LSE:PUAL) has a current Graham Number of £N/A. The current Graham Number is £N/A. Puma Alpha VCT's overall GF Score™ is 33/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Puma Alpha VCT (LSE:PUAL), the current Graham Number is £N/A as of Feb. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Puma Alpha VCT Business Description

Address 57 St James\'s Street, Cassini House, London, GBR, SW1A 1LD
Puma Alpha VCT PLC is engaged in making investments in qualifying and non-qualifying holdings of shares or securities. The Company seeks to achieve its investment objective of proactively managing the assets of the fund with an emphasis on realising gains in the medium term and maximising distributions from capital gains and income generated from the Company's assets.
33GF Score

Get the complete analysis for LSE:PUAL

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

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