Immsi SpA (LTS:0O2X) Graham Number: €N/A (As of Mar. 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
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Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
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Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

LTS:0O2X Immsi SpA LTS:0O2X
48 GF Score
Price €0.54
GF Value €0.44
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 6 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Immsi SpA Graham Number?

Immsi SpA LTS:0O2X 48 Graham Number is €N/A as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus rates LTS:0O2X with a GF Score™ of 48/100 and a GF Value™ of €0.44 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 982 Vehicles & Parts companies, Immsi SpA ranks worse than 101832.89% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-07-14), the stock price of Immsi SpA is €0.536. Immsi SpA's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was €N/A. Therefore, Immsi SpA's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is N/A.

The historical rank and industry rank for Immsi SpA's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

LTS:0O2X's Price-to-Graham-Number is not ranked *
in the Vehicles & Parts industry.
Industry Median: 1.155
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Graham-Number only.

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Immsi SpA  (LTS:0O2X) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Immsi SpA's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=0.536/N/A
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Immsi SpA Graham Number Related Terms


Immsi SpA Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Immsi SpA's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Immsi SpA Graham Number Chart

Immsi SpA Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Immsi SpA Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

LTS:0O2X vs TSLA, GM, F: Graham Number Comparison

For the Auto Manufacturers subindustry, Immsi SpA's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Immsi SpA Price-to-Graham-Number vs Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Immsi SpA's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Immsi SpA's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


LTS:0O2X
48GF Score
Immsi SpA LTS:0O2X
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Immsi SpA Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Immsi SpA's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*-2.207*0.021)
=N/A

Immsi SpA's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*-2.176*0.017)
=N/A

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of €N/A mean?
Immsi SpA (LTS:0O2X) has a Graham Number of €N/A as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Immsi SpA and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Immsi SpA ranks #999999 out of 982 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry.
Is Immsi SpA's Graham Number too high?
Immsi SpA's current Graham Number is €N/A. Based on the distribution chart, Immsi SpA ranks #999999 out of 982 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Immsi SpA has a GF Score™ of 48/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Immsi SpA's Graham Number compare to TSLA and GM?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, Immsi SpA ranks #999999 out of 982 companies for Graham Number. This places Immsi SpA in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.16. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Vehicles & Parts company?
The median Graham Number among Vehicles & Parts companies is 1.16, based on 982 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Immsi SpA and its competitors. For the Vehicles & Parts industry, the median Graham Number is 1.16 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Immsi SpA's current Graham Number is €N/A. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Immsi SpA stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Immsi SpA (LTS:0O2X) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €0.44, compared to a current price of €0.54 — trading 21.8% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is €N/A. Immsi SpA's overall GF Score™ is 48/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Immsi SpA (LTS:0O2X), the current Graham Number is €N/A as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Immsi SpA (LTS:0O2X) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Immsi SpA stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €0.54 is trading 21.8% above its estimated GF Value™ of €0.44. GuruFocus considers Immsi SpA to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for LTS:0O2X:

  • Graham Number: €N/A
  • GF Value™: €0.44 vs. price of €0.54 (21.8% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 48/100 with 6 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the LTS:0O2X stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Immsi SpA Business Description

Other Exchanges IMS:Italy
Address Piazza Vilfredo Pareto, 3, Centro Direzionale Boma, Mantova, ITA, 46100
Immsi SpA is an Italy-based holding company. The company's operating segments include Property and holding; Industrial and Marine. It generates maximum revenue from the Industrial segment. The industrial segment is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of motorcycles, scooters, mopeds, and light commercial vehicles. Geographically, it derives a majority of its revenue from Italy and also has a presence in the Rest of Europe, India, the United States, and the Rest of the World.
48GF Score

Get the complete analysis for LTS:0O2X

Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€0.54
Price
€0.44
GF Value