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Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
The historical rank and industry rank for Magson Retail and Distribution's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:
NSE:MAGSON'
s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 1.59 Med: 6.26 Max: 8.05
Current: 7.92
During the past 6 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Magson Retail and Distribution was 8.05. The lowest was 1.59. And the median was 6.26.
NSE:MAGSON's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than 96.52% of 230
companies
in the Retail - Defensive industry
Industry Median: 1.29
vs NSE:MAGSON: 7.92
Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.
Magson Retail and Distribution (NSE:MAGSON) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Magson Retail and Distribution's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=
185.45
/
23.41
=
7.92
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Magson Retail and Distribution Graham Number Related Terms
Magson Retail and Distribution Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Magson Retail and Distribution Graham Number Chart
For the Grocery Stores subindustry, Magson Retail and Distribution's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Magson Retail and Distribution Price-to-Graham-Number vs Retail - Defensive Industry
For the Retail - Defensive industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Magson Retail and Distribution's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Magson Retail and Distribution's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Magson Retail and Distribution (NSE:MAGSON) has a Graham Number of ₹23.41 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Magson Retail and Distribution and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Magson Retail and Distribution ranks #222 out of 230 companies in the Retail - Defensive industry, placing it in the top 96.5%.
Is Magson Retail and Distribution's Graham Number too high?
Magson Retail and Distribution's current Graham Number is ₹23.41. Based on the distribution chart, Magson Retail and Distribution ranks #222 out of 230 companies in the Retail - Defensive industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Magson Retail and Distribution has a GF Score™ of 64/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Magson Retail and Distribution's Graham Number compare to KR?
According to the Retail - Defensive industry distribution chart, Magson Retail and Distribution ranks #222 out of 230 companies for Graham Number. This places Magson Retail and Distribution in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 1.29. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Retail - Defensive company?
The median Graham Number among Retail - Defensive companies is 1.29, based on 230 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Magson Retail and Distribution and its competitors. For the Retail - Defensive industry, the median Graham Number is 1.29 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Magson Retail and Distribution's current Graham Number is ₹23.41. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Magson Retail and Distribution stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Magson Retail and Distribution (NSE:MAGSON) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₹90.19, compared to a current price of ₹185.45 — trading 105.6% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is ₹23.41. Magson Retail and Distribution's overall GF Score™ is 64/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Magson Retail and Distribution (NSE:MAGSON), the current Graham Number is ₹23.41 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Magson Retail and Distribution (NSE:MAGSON) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Magson Retail and Distribution stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of ₹185.45 is trading 105.6% above its estimated GF Value™ of ₹90.19.
GuruFocus considers Magson Retail and Distribution to be Significantly Overvalued.
Key valuation signals for NSE:MAGSON:
Graham Number: ₹23.41
GF Value™: ₹90.19 vs. price of ₹185.45 (105.6% above fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the NSE:MAGSON stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Magson Retail and Distribution Ltd is engaged in the retail and Distribution business of gourmet, frozen food, and specialty foods. The company operates retail stores through and own stores, jointly owned stores, and a franchise model under its brand name 'MagSon'. In addition, the company has a separate chocolate store that is operated under the brand name 'My Chocolate World'. . The brands running under the Company's name are, Goan Bakery, Nastabazar and My Chocolate World.
64GF Score
Get the complete analysis for NSE:MAGSON
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
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