Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.
Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.
Global Link Management (TSE:3486) Graham Number Explanation
Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:
Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.
Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)
Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.
In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.
Global Link Management's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as
Price to Graham number
=
Share Price (Today)
/
Graham number (Q: Jun. 2026 )
=
1980.00
/
2,568.20
=
0.77
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Be Aware
Please keep these in mind:
1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.
Global Link Management Graham Number Related Terms
Global Link Management Graham Number Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
TSE:3486 vs CBRE, BEKE, JLL: Graham Number Comparison
For the Real Estate Services subindustry, Global Link Management's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Global Link Management Price-to-Graham-Number vs Real Estate Industry
For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Global Link Management's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Global Link Management's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Global Link Management (TSE:3486) has a Graham Number of 円2,031.33 as of Jun. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Global Link Management and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Global Link Management ranks #769 out of 1173 companies in the Real Estate industry, placing it in the top 65.6%.
Is Global Link Management's Graham Number too high?
Global Link Management's current Graham Number is 円2,031.33. Based on the distribution chart, Global Link Management ranks #769 out of 1173 companies in the Real Estate industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Global Link Management has a GF Score™ of 84/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Global Link Management's Graham Number compare to CBRE and BEKE?
According to the Real Estate industry distribution chart, Global Link Management ranks #769 out of 1173 companies for Graham Number. This places Global Link Management in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 0.74. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for a Real Estate company?
The median Graham Number among Real Estate companies is 0.74, based on 1,173 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Global Link Management and its competitors. For the Real Estate industry, the median Graham Number is 0.74 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Global Link Management's current Graham Number is 円2,031.33. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Global Link Management stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Global Link Management (TSE:3486) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is 円1,584.96, compared to a current price of 円1,980.00 — trading 24.9% above its estimated fair value. The current Graham Number is 円2,031.33. Global Link Management's overall GF Score™ is 84/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Global Link Management (TSE:3486), the current Graham Number is 円2,031.33 as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Global Link Management (TSE:3486) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Global Link Management stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of 円1,980.00 is trading 24.9% above its estimated GF Value™ of 円1,584.96.
GuruFocus considers Global Link Management to be Modestly Overvalued.
Key valuation signals for TSE:3486:
Graham Number: 円2,031.33
GF Value™: 円1,584.96 vs. price of 円1,980.00 (24.9% above fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the TSE:3486 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Global Link Management Inc is engaged in the property management business. It offers real estate solutions for businesses, including planning, development, sales, building management, and leasing management.
84GF Score
Get the complete analysis for TSE:3486
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
Quick Browse
Personalize
Premium Gurus 
Create New Portfolio
TSE:3486 has been successfully added to your 
