VFL (Delaware Investments Natl Muniome) Graham Number: $7.63 (As of Mar. 2026) — 808% Above Median

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VFL Delaware Investments Natl Muni Income VFL
10 GF Score
Price $11.31
! 4 Warning Signs
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What is Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Graham Number?

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome VFL 10 Graham Number is $7.63 as of Mar. 2026, which is 808% above its 10-year median of 0.84. GuruFocus rates VFL with a GF Score™ of 10/100. The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,171 Asset Management companies, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome ranks worse than 81.73% on this metric.

Graham Number is a figure that measures a stock's fundamental value by taking into account the company's earnings per share and book value per share. The Graham number is the upper bound of the price range that a defensive investor should pay for the stock. According to the theory, any stock price below the Graham number is considered undervalued, and thus worth investing in.

As of today (2026-08-13), the stock price of Delaware Investments Natl Muniome is $11.31. Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's graham number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was $7.63. Therefore, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Price to Graham Number ratio for today is 1.48.

The historical rank and industry rank for Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number or its related term are showing as below:

VFL' s Price-to-Graham-Number Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 0.42   Med: 0.84   Max: 4.92
Current: 1.48

During the past 13 years, the highest Price to Graham Number ratio of Delaware Investments Natl Muniome was 4.92. The lowest was 0.42. And the median was 0.84.

VFL's Price-to-Graham-Number is ranked worse than
81.73% of 1171 companies
in the Asset Management industry
Industry Median: 0.7 vs VFL: 1.48

Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation. It is a very conservative way of valuing a stock.


Delaware Investments Natl Muniome  (AMEX:VFL) Graham Number Explanation

Ben Graham actually did not publish a formula like this. But he wrote in The Intelligent Investor (1948 version) regarding to the criteria for purchases:

Current price should not be more than 15 times average earnings of the past three years.

Current price should not be more than 1.5 times the book value last reported. However, a multiplier of earnings below 15 could justify a correspondingly higher multiplier of assets. As a rule of thumb we suggest that the product of the multiplier times the ratio of price to book value should not exceed 22.5. (This figure corresponds to 15 times earnings and 1.5 times book value. It would admit an issue selling at only 9 times earnings and 2.5 times asset value, etc.)

Unlike valuation methods such as DCF or Discounted Earnings, the Graham number does not take growth into the valuation. Unlike the valuation methods based on book value alone, it takes into account the earnings power. Therefore, the Graham Number is a combination of asset valuation and earnings power valuation.

In general, the Graham number is a very conservative way of valuing a stock. It cannot be applied to companies with negative book values.

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Price to Graham number Ratio for today is calculated as

Price to Graham number=Share Price (Today)/Graham number (Q: Mar. 2026 )
=11.31/7.63
=1.48

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Be Aware

Please keep these in mind:

1. Graham Number does not take growth into account. Therefore it underestimates the values of the companies that have good earnings growth. We feel that if the earnings per share grows more than 10% a year, Graham Number underestimates the value.
2. Graham Number punishes the companies that have temporarily low earnings. Therefore, an average of earnings makes more sense in the calculation of Graham Number.
3. Graham Numbers underestimates companies that are light with book.


Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Graham Number Related Terms


Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Graham Number Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Graham Number Chart

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Annual Data
Trend Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Sep24 Sep25
Graham Number
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 23.82 0.00 0.00 26.65 0.00

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Semi-Annual Data
Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23 Mar24 Sep24 Mar25 Sep25 Mar26
Graham Number Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.47 26.60 0.00 0.00 7.63

VFL vs WEA, JHS, NMT: Graham Number Comparison

For the Asset Management subindustry, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Price-to-Graham-Number, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Graham-Number data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Price-to-Graham-Number vs Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Price-to-Graham-Number distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Price-to-Graham-Number falls into.


VFL
10GF Score
Delaware Investments Natl Muni Income VFL
Graham Number is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Graham Number Calculation

Graham Number is a concept based on Ben Graham's conservative valuation of companies.

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number for the fiscal year that ended in Sep. 2025 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5* Tangible Book per Share *EPS without NRI)
=sqrt of (22.5*11.309*-0.42)
=N/A

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 is calculated as

Graham Number
=sqrt of (22.5*Tangible Book per Share*EPS without NRI (TTM))
=sqrt of (22.5*11.063*0.234)
=7.63

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Graham Number →
What does a Graham Number of $7.63 mean?
Delaware Investments Natl Muniome (VFL) has a Graham Number of $7.63 as of Mar. 2026. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Delaware Investments Natl Muniome and its competitors. This is 808% above median its historical median of 0.84. Over the past decade, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number has ranged from 0.42 to 4.92. According to the industry distribution chart, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome ranks #957 out of 1171 companies in the Asset Management industry, placing it in the top 81.7%.
Is Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number too high?
Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's current Graham Number of $7.63 is 808% above median its 10-year median of 0.84. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 0.42 to a high of 4.92. The Asset Management industry median Graham Number is 0.70. Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's value of $7.63 is 990% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome ranks #957 out of 1171 companies in the Asset Management industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome has a GF Score™ of 10/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's Graham Number compare to WEA and JHS?
According to the Asset Management industry distribution chart, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome ranks #957 out of 1171 companies for Graham Number. This places Delaware Investments Natl Muniome in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Graham Number is 0.70. Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's value of $7.63 is 990% above this benchmark. Historically, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's own Graham Number has ranged from 0.42 to 4.92 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 0.84 vs. the industry median of 0.70, Delaware Investments Natl Muniome has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Graham Number for an Asset Management company?
The median Graham Number among Asset Management companies is 0.70, based on 1,171 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Graham Number significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Graham Number should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's current Graham Number of $7.63 is 990% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Graham Number mean?
A high Graham Number can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Graham Number values a company based on its per-share earnings and book value. View historical data on Delaware Investments Natl Muniome and its competitors. For the Asset Management industry, the median Graham Number is 0.70 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's current Graham Number is $7.63, which is 808% above median its own 10-year median of 0.84. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Delaware Investments Natl Muniome stock overvalued right now?
Delaware Investments Natl Muniome (VFL) has a current Graham Number of $7.63. The current Graham Number is $7.63, which is 808% above median its 10-year median of 0.84 and 990% above the Asset Management industry median of 0.70. Delaware Investments Natl Muniome's overall GF Score™ is 10/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Graham Number calculated?
Graham Number is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Delaware Investments Natl Muniome (VFL), the current Graham Number is $7.63 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Delaware Investments Natl Muniome Business Description

Address 1900 Market Street, Suite 200, Philadelphia, PA, USA, 19103
Delaware Investments Natl Muni Income is a closed-end investment fund. The Fund's investment objective is to seek to provide current income exempt from regular federal income tax, consistent with the preservation of capital. The company's product portfolio includes Mutual funds, Exchange-traded funds, Private markets, and Closed-end funds.
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$11.31
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