Village Bank and Trust Financial (Village Bank and Trust Financial) Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) : $33.70 (As of Apr. 27, 2024)

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What is Village Bank and Trust Financial Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)?

As of today (2024-04-27), Village Bank and Trust Financial's intrinsic value calculated from the Discounted Cash Flow model is $33.70.

Note: Discounted Cash Flow model is only suitable for predictable companies (Business Predictability Rank higher than 1-Star). If the company's predictability rank is 1-Star or Not Rated, result may not be accurate due to the low predictability of business and the data will not be stored into our database.

Village Bank and Trust Financial's Predictability Rank is 1-Star. Thus, this page is only used for demonstration purposes and the DCF related results in the screener and portfolio will appear as zero.

Margin of Safety (FCF Based) using Discounted Cash Flow model for Village Bank and Trust Financial is -25.67%.

The industry rank for Village Bank and Trust Financial's Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) or its related term are showing as below:

VBFC's Price-to-DCF (FCF Based) is not ranked ^*
in the Banks industry.
Industry Median: 0.44
* Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-DCF (FCF Based) only.

Village Bank and Trust Financial Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) Historical Data

The historical data trend for Village Bank and Trust Financial's Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Village Bank and Trust Financial Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) Chart

Village Bank and Trust Financial Annual Data

Trend

Dec14

Dec15

Dec16

Dec17

Dec18

Dec19

Dec20

Dec21

Dec22

Dec23

Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)

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Village Bank and Trust Financial Quarterly Data
	Mar19	Jun19	Sep19	Dec19	Mar20	Jun20	Sep20	Dec20	Mar21	Jun21	Sep21	Dec21	Mar22	Jun22	Sep22	Dec22	Mar23	Jun23	Sep23	Dec23
Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															-	-	-	-	-

Competitive Comparison of Village Bank and Trust Financial's Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)

For the Banks - Regional subindustry, Village Bank and Trust Financial's Price-to-DCF (FCF Based), along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-DCF (FCF Based) data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

Village Bank and Trust Financial's Price-to-DCF (FCF Based) Distribution in the Banks Industry

For the Banks industry and Financial Services sector, Village Bank and Trust Financial's Price-to-DCF (FCF Based) distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Village Bank and Trust Financial's Price-to-DCF (FCF Based) falls into.

Village Bank and Trust Financial Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) Calculation

This is the intrinsic value calculated from the Discounted Cash Flow model with default parameters. In a discounted cash flow model, the future cash flow is estimated based on a cash flow growth rate and a discount rate. The cash flow of the future is discounted to its current value at the discount rate. All of the discounted future cash flow is added together to get the current intrinsic value of the company.

Usually a two-stage model is used when calculating a stock's intrinsic value using a discounted cash flow model. The first stage is called the growth stage; the second is called the terminal stage. In the growth stage the company grows at a faster rate. Because it cannot grow at that rate forever, a lower rate is used for the terminal stage.

GuruFocus DCF calculator is a two-stage model. The default values are defined as:

1. Discount Rate: d = 11%
A reasonable discount rate assumption should be at least the long term average return of the stock market, which can be estimated from risk free rate plus risk premium of stock market. GuruFocus uses 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate as the risk-free rate and rounded up to the nearest integer. It is updated daily. The current risk-free rate is 4.66%. Please go to Economic Indicators page for more information. Please note that we use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the United States as default. Then we added a risk premium of 6% to get the estimated discount rate. Some investors use their expected rate of return, which is also reasonable. A typical discount rate can be anywhere between 6% - 20%.

2. Growth Rate in the growth stage: g1 = 5%
The Growth Rate in the growth stage is initially set as the default 10-Year FCF Growth Rate (Per Share). In cases where the 10-year growth rate is unavailable, it defaults to using the 5-Year FCF Growth Rate (Per Share). If both the 10-year and 5-year growth rates are unavailable, the system defaults to the 3-Year FCF Growth Rate (Per Share).
However, it's important to note that there is a growth rate range. If the calculated growth rate exceeds 20%, it will be capped at 20%. Conversely, if the calculated growth rate falls below 5%, it will be adjusted to 5% to maintain a reasonable range.
=> Village Bank and Trust Financial's average Free Cash Flow Growth Rate in the past 3 years was 0.00%, which is less than 5%. GuruFocus defaults => Growth Rate: 5%

3. Years of Growth Stage: y1 = 10

4. Terminal Growth Rate: g2 = 4%

5. Years of Terminal Growth: y2 = 10

6. Free Cash Flow per Share: fcf = $2.920.
However, GuruFocus DCF calculator is actually a Discounted Earnings calculator, the EPS without NRI is used as the default. The reason we are doing this is we found that historically stock prices are more correlated with earnings than free cash flow.

All of the default settings can be changed and the results are calculated automatically.

Village Bank and Trust Financial's Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) for today is calculated as

Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)	=	Free Cash Flow per Share	*	{[(1+g1)/(1+d)	+	(1+g1)^2/(1+d)^2	+	...	+	(1+g1)^10/(1+d)^10]
	+	(1+g1)^10/(1+d)^10	*	[(1+g2)/(1+d)	+	(1+g2)^2/(1+d)^2	+	...	+	(1+g2)^10/(1+d)^10]}

set x = (1+g1)/(1+d) = (1+0.05)/(1+0.11) = 0.94594594594595
and y = (1+g2)/(1+d) = (1+0.04)/(1+0.11) = 0.93693693693694

Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)

Free Cash Flow per Share

{[x

x^2

...

x^10]

x^10

y^2

...

y^10]}

Free Cash Flow per Share

(1-x^10)

(1-x)

x^10

(1-y^10)

(1-y)]

2.920

11.5406

33.70

Margin of Safety (FCF Based)	=	(Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)	-	Current Price)	/	Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)
	=	(33.7	-	42.35)	/	33.7
	=	-25.67 %

Village Bank and Trust Financial (NAS:VBFC) Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) Explanation

Unlike valuation methods such as Net Current Asset Value, Tangible Book per Share, Graham Number, Median PS Value etc, discounted Cash Flow model evaluates the companies based on their future earnings power instead of their assets.

Be Aware

What you need to know about the DCF model:

1. The DCF model evaluates a company based on its future earnings power
2. Growth is taken into account; therefore a faster growth company is worth more if everything else is the same.
3. Since we are projecting future growth, it is assumed that the company will grow at the same rate as it did during the past 10 years. Therefore this model works better for the companies that have relatively consistent performance.
4. The DCF model works poorly for inconsistent performers such as cyclicals.
5. What discount rate should you use? Your expected return from the investment is a good discount rate assumption.
6. A larger margin of safety should be required for companies with less predictable businesses.

You can screen for stocks that trade below their Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) and Intrinsic Value: DCF (Earnings Based) with the GuruFocus All-in-One Screener. Companies with a high Predictability Rank that trade at a discount to their Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) and Intrinsic Value: DCF (Earnings Based) can be found in the screen of Undervalued Predictable Companies.

Village Bank and Trust Financial Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based) Related Terms

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Village Bank and Trust Financial (Village Bank and Trust Financial) Business Description

Industry

GURUFOCUS.COM » STOCK LIST » Financial Services » Banks » Village Bank and Trust Financial Corp (NAS:VBFC) » Definitions » Intrinsic Value: DCF (FCF Based)

Comparable Companies

Traded in Other Exchanges

N/A

Address

13319 Midlothian Turnpike, Midlothian, VA, USA, 23113

Website

https://www.villagebank.com

Village Bank and Trust Financial Corp is a bank holding company. The bank is the primary operating business of the company. It offers a range of banking and related financial services, including checking, savings, certificates of deposit and other depository services, and commercial, real estate, and consumer loans, primarily in the Richmond, Virginia and Williamsburg, Virginia metropolitan areas. Its operating segment includes Commercial Banking and Mortgage Banking. The company generates maximum revenue from the Commercial Banking segment.

Executives

Selena Trudy Sanderson	director	13319 MIDLOTHIAN TURNPIKE, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Ronald L. Carey	director	13319 MIDLOTHIAN TURNPIKE, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Jennifer J. Church	director	P.O. BOX 330, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Mary Margaret Kastelberg	director	P.O. BOX 330, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Christy Quesenbery	officer: EVP-Operations	11730 HULL STREET ROAD, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23112
Roy I Barzel	officer: EVP-CCO	11730 HULL STREET ROAD, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23112
Kenneth R Lehman	10 percent owner	122 N GORDON ROAD, FT LAUDERDALE FL 33301
Craig D Bell	director	PO BOX 330, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Jenkins Frank E. Jr.	director	PO BOX 330, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Avery Raymond Thomas Iii	director	PO BOX 330, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Michael A Katzen	director	15521 MIDLOTHIAN TURNPIKE, SUITE 200, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
William G Foster	officer: Senior Vice President	15521 MIDLOTHIAN TURNPIKE, SUITE 200, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Hendricks James E Jr	officer: EVP-Chief Credit Officer	C/O VILLAGE BANK, P.O. BOX 330, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Charles E Walton	director	15521 MIDLOTHIAN TURNPIKE, SUITE 200, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113
Kaloski Donald M. Jr.	officer: EVP-CFO	13319 MIDLOTHIAN TURNPIKE, MIDLOTHIAN VA 23113