This valuation method assumes that the stock valuation will revert to its historical (10-Year) median in terms of PS Ratio. The reason we use PS Ratio instead of PE Ratio or PB Ratio is because PS Ratio is independent of profit margin, and can be applied to a broader range of situations.
Median PS Value is calculated as trailing twelve months (TTM) Revenue per Share times 10-Year median PS Ratio. Kumulus Vape's Revenue per Share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €19.953. Kumulus Vape's 10-Year median PS Ratio is 0. Therefore, the Median PS Value for today is €0.00.
As of today (2026-07-03), Kumulus Vape's share price is €3.05. Kumulus Vape's Median PS Value is €0.00. Therefore, Kumulus Vape's Price to Median PS Value for today is 0.00.
The historical rank and industry rank for Kumulus Vape's Median PS Value or its related term are showing as below:
FRA:8E9's Price-to-Median-PS-Value is not ranked *
in the Retail - Cyclical industry.
Industry Median: 0.9 * Ranked among companies with meaningful Price-to-Median-PS-Value only.
Kumulus Vape (FRA:8E9) Median PS Value Explanation
This valuation method assumes that the stock valuation will revert to its historical (10-Year) mean in terms of PS Ratio. The reason we use PS Ratio instead of PE Ratio or PB Ratio
is because PS Ratio is independent of profit margin, and can be applied to a broader range of situations.
It also assumes that over time the profit margin is constant. If a company increases its profit margin to a sustainable level, this value might under-estimate its value. If it has permanent declined profit margins, this may over-estimate the company's value.
Kumulus Vape's Price to Median PS Value for today is calculated as
Price to Median PS Value
=
Share Price
/
Median PS Value
=
3.05
/
0.00
=
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Kumulus Vape Median PS Value Related Terms
Kumulus Vape Median PS Value Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Kumulus Vape's Median PS Value can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
FRA:8E9 vs AMZN, BABA, PDD: Median PS Value Comparison
For the Internet Retail subindustry, Kumulus Vape's Price-to-Median-PS-Value, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Median-PS-Value data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Kumulus Vape Price-to-Median-PS-Value vs Retail - Cyclical Industry
For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Kumulus Vape's Price-to-Median-PS-Value distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Kumulus Vape's Price-to-Median-PS-Value falls into.
10-Year Median PS Ratio is 0.
For company reported semi-annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data. Kumulus Vape's Revenue per Share for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €19.953.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Kumulus Vape (FRA:8E9) has a Median PS Value of €0.00 as of Jul. 03, 2026. Median price-sales value is the stock value based on a company's 10-year median price-sales ratio, View historical data on Kumulus Vape and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Kumulus Vape ranks #999999 out of 643 companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry.
Is Kumulus Vape's Median PS Value too high?
Kumulus Vape's current Median PS Value is €0.00. Based on the distribution chart, Kumulus Vape ranks #999999 out of 643 companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Kumulus Vape has a GF Score™ of 76/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Kumulus Vape's Median PS Value compare to AMZN and BABA?
According to the Retail - Cyclical industry distribution chart, Kumulus Vape ranks #999999 out of 643 companies for Median PS Value. This places Kumulus Vape in the lower half of its industry. The industry median Median PS Value is 0.90. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Median PS Value for a Retail - Cyclical company?
The median Median PS Value among Retail - Cyclical companies is 0.90, based on 643 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Median PS Value significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Median PS Value should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Median PS Value mean?
A high Median PS Value can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Median price-sales value is the stock value based on a company's 10-year median price-sales ratio, View historical data on Kumulus Vape and its competitors. For the Retail - Cyclical industry, the median Median PS Value is 0.90 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Kumulus Vape's current Median PS Value is €0.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Kumulus Vape stock overvalued right now?
Kumulus Vape (FRA:8E9) has a current Median PS Value of €0.00. The stock's GF Value™ is €5.92, compared to a current price of €3.05 — trading 48.5% below its estimated fair value. The current Median PS Value is €0.00. Kumulus Vape's overall GF Score™ is 76/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Median PS Value calculated?
Median PS Value is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Kumulus Vape (FRA:8E9), the current Median PS Value is €0.00 as of Jul. 03, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Kumulus Vape (FRA:8E9) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Kumulus Vape stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €3.05 is trading 48.5% below its estimated GF Value™ of €5.92.
Key valuation signals for FRA:8E9:
Median PS Value: €0.00
GF Value™: €5.92 vs. price of €3.05 (48.5% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:8E9 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Kumulus Vape specializes in the online distribution of electronic cigarettes and related products (equipment, e-liquids, and accessories). The activity is organized around two business areas: BtoC: the company commercializes its retail products on its online platform; BtoB: the KMLS PRO platform is the central purchase platform for professionals (networks of several outlets or independent shops) in the vape sector.
76GF Score
Get the complete analysis for FRA:8E9
Median PS Value is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
Quick Browse
Personalize
Premium Gurus 
Create New Portfolio
FRA:8E9 has been successfully added to your 
