AQST (Aquestive Therapeutics) Beneish M-Score: -3.56 (As of Sep. 09, 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

AQST Aquestive Therapeutics Inc AQST
49 GF Score
Price $5.16
GF Value $2.37
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 6 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Aquestive Therapeutics Beneish M-Score?

Aquestive Therapeutics AQST -1.15% 49 Beneish M-Score is -3.56 as of Sep. 09, 2026. GuruFocus rates AQST with a GF Score™ of 49/100 and a GF Value™ of $2.37 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 920 Drug Manufacturers companies, Aquestive Therapeutics ranks better than 93.15% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.56 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Aquestive Therapeutics's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

AQST' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -6.73   Med: -3.17   Max: 4.93
Current: -3.56

During the past 10 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Aquestive Therapeutics was 4.93. The lowest was -6.73. And the median was -3.17.


Aquestive Therapeutics Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Aquestive Therapeutics's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Aquestive Therapeutics Beneish M-Score Chart

Aquestive Therapeutics Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -4.82 -6.55 -1.58 -3.17 -1.91

Aquestive Therapeutics Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.20 -2.78 -1.91 -3.79 -3.56

AQST vs TLRY, EOLS, IRWD: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic subindustry, Aquestive Therapeutics's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Aquestive Therapeutics Beneish M-Score vs Drug Manufacturers Industry

For the Drug Manufacturers industry and Healthcare sector, Aquestive Therapeutics's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Aquestive Therapeutics's Beneish M-Score falls into.


AQST
49GF Score
Aquestive Therapeutics Inc AQST
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Aquestive Therapeutics Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Aquestive Therapeutics for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.6414+0.528 * 0.9113+0.404 * 0.3761+0.892 * 1.2256+0.115 * 1.5004
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9957+4.679 * -0.160321-0.327 * 0.8875
=-3.56

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun26) TTM:Last Year (Jun25) TTM:
Total Receivables was $9.33 Mil.
Revenue was 13.819 + 14.446 + 13.015 + 12.807 = $54.09 Mil.
Gross Profit was 9.802 + 10.977 + 7.179 + 8.301 = $36.26 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $118.49 Mil.
Total Assets was $132.10 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $11.91 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.52 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $73.11 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $16.48 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $58.18 Mil.
Net Income was -22.864 + -8.057 + -31.86 + -15.446 = $-78.23 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -11.683 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $-11.68 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -9.441 + -14.806 + -8.469 + -12.649 = $-45.37 Mil.
Total Receivables was $11.86 Mil.
Revenue was 10.003 + 8.72 + 11.867 + 13.542 = $44.13 Mil.
Gross Profit was 5.442 + 5.068 + 7.347 + 9.105 = $26.96 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $81.72 Mil.
Total Assets was $93.70 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $8.77 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.59 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $59.91 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $23.16 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $36.51 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(9.326 / 54.087) / (11.864 / 44.132)
=0.172426 / 0.26883
=0.6414

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(26.962 / 44.132) / (36.259 / 54.087)
=0.61094 / 0.670383
=0.9113

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (118.494 + 11.909) / 132.104) / (1 - (81.721 + 8.769) / 93.698)
=0.012876 / 0.034238
=0.3761

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=54.087 / 44.132
=1.2256

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.585 / (0.585 + 8.769)) / (0.518 / (0.518 + 11.909))
=0.06254 / 0.041683
=1.5004

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(73.112 / 54.087) / (59.912 / 44.132)
=1.351748 / 1.357564
=0.9957

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((58.179 + 16.478) / 132.104) / ((36.511 + 23.155) / 93.698)
=0.565138 / 0.636791
=0.8875

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-78.227 - -11.683 - -45.365) / 132.104
=-0.160321

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Aquestive Therapeutics has a M-score of -3.56 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -3.56 mean?
Aquestive Therapeutics (AQST) has a Beneish M-Score of -3.56 as of Sep. 09, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Aquestive Therapeutics and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Aquestive Therapeutics ranks #63 out of 920 companies in the Drug Manufacturers industry, placing it in the top 6.8%.
Is Aquestive Therapeutics' Beneish M-Score too high?
Aquestive Therapeutics' current Beneish M-Score is -3.56. Based on the distribution chart, Aquestive Therapeutics ranks #63 out of 920 companies in the Drug Manufacturers industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Aquestive Therapeutics has a GF Score™ of 49/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Aquestive Therapeutics' Beneish M-Score compare to TLRY and EOLS?
According to the Drug Manufacturers industry distribution chart, Aquestive Therapeutics ranks #63 out of 920 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Aquestive Therapeutics in the top 7% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Drug Manufacturers company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Drug Manufacturers industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Aquestive Therapeutics and its competitors. Aquestive Therapeutics's current Beneish M-Score is -3.56. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Aquestive Therapeutics stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Aquestive Therapeutics (AQST) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $2.37, compared to a current price of $5.16 — trading 117.7% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -3.56. Aquestive Therapeutics' overall GF Score™ is 49/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Aquestive Therapeutics (AQST), the current Beneish M-Score is -3.56 as of Sep. 09, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Aquestive Therapeutics (AQST) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Aquestive Therapeutics stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of $5.16 is trading 117.7% above its estimated GF Value™ of $2.37. GuruFocus considers Aquestive Therapeutics to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for AQST:

  • Beneish M-Score: -3.56
  • GF Value™: $2.37 vs. price of $5.16 (117.7% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 49/100 with 6 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the AQST stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Aquestive Therapeutics Business Description

Address 30 Technology Drive, Warren, NJ, USA, 07059
Aquestive Therapeutics Inc is a specialty pharmaceutical company engaged in developing and commercializing differentiated products to meet medical needs. Its later-stage product pipeline focuses on the treatment of diseases of the Central Nervous System (CNS), and an earlier-stage pipeline for the treatment of severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. Its commercial product portfolio includes Suboxone, Emylif, Ondif, and Sympazan. The product pipeline includes Libervant Buccal Film, AQST-108. The majority of its revenue comes from the United States.
49GF Score

Get the complete analysis for AQST

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$5.16
Price
$2.37
GF Value