CAL (Caleres) Beneish M-Score: -2.57 (As of Jun. 25, 2026)


CAL Caleres Inc CAL
67 GF Score
Price $12.97
GF Value $24.91
Valuation Significantly Undervalued
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is Caleres Beneish M-Score?

Caleres CAL +5.70% 67 Beneish M-Score is -2.57 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus rates CAL with a GF Score™ of 67/100 and a GF Value™ of $24.91 (Significantly Undervalued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,087 Retail - Cyclical companies, Caleres ranks worse than 50.05% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.57 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Caleres's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CAL' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.23   Med: -2.57   Max: -2.21
Current: -2.57

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Caleres was -2.21. The lowest was -3.23. And the median was -2.57.


Caleres Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Caleres's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Caleres Beneish M-Score Chart

Caleres Annual Data
Trend Jan17 Jan18 Jan19 Jan20 Jan21 Jan22 Jan23 Jan24 Jan25 Jan26
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.56 -2.37 -2.52 -2.38 -2.78

Caleres Quarterly Data
Jul21 Oct21 Jan22 Apr22 Jul22 Oct22 Jan23 Apr23 Jul23 Oct23 Jan24 Apr24 Jul24 Oct24 Jan25 Apr25 Jul25 Oct25 Jan26 Apr26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.46 -2.50 -2.51 -2.78 -2.57

CAL vs SFIX, SCVL, ZUMZ: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Apparel Retail subindustry, Caleres's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Caleres Beneish M-Score vs Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Caleres's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Caleres's Beneish M-Score falls into.


CAL
67GF Score
Caleres Inc CAL
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Caleres Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Caleres for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0294+0.528 * 1.0238+0.404 * 1.0014+0.892 * 1.0495+0.115 * 0.9152
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0598+4.679 * -0.030971-0.327 * 1.0307
=-2.57

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Apr26) TTM:Last Year (Apr25) TTM:
Total Receivables was $178 Mil.
Revenue was 666.599 + 695.062 + 790.051 + 658.519 = $2,810 Mil.
Gross Profit was 315.472 + 290.34 + 329.949 + 285.795 = $1,222 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $913 Mil.
Total Assets was $2,022 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $774 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $66 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,185 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $883 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $475 Mil.
Net Income was 14.277 + -22.734 + 2.386 + 6.713 = $1 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 3.292 + -8.3 + -7.015 + -5.763 = $-18 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -27.779 + 62.723 + -1.192 + 47.303 = $81 Mil.
Total Receivables was $165 Mil.
Revenue was 614.221 + 639.227 + 740.941 + 683.317 = $2,678 Mil.
Gross Profit was 278.694 + 275.108 + 326.96 + 310.878 = $1,192 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $846 Mil.
Total Assets was $1,908 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $745 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $58 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,065 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $770 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $473 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(178.367 / 2810.231) / (165.108 / 2677.706)
=0.063471 / 0.06166
=1.0294

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1191.64 / 2677.706) / (1221.556 / 2810.231)
=0.445023 / 0.434682
=1.0238

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (912.598 + 773.503) / 2022.086) / (1 - (846.392 + 744.782) / 1907.696)
=0.166158 / 0.165918
=1.0014

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=2810.231 / 2677.706
=1.0495

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(57.722 / (57.722 + 744.782)) / (65.979 / (65.979 + 773.503))
=0.071927 / 0.078595
=0.9152

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1184.761 / 2810.231) / (1065.165 / 2677.706)
=0.421588 / 0.39779
=1.0598

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((475.069 + 883.234) / 2022.086) / ((472.981 + 770.256) / 1907.696)
=0.671734 / 0.651696
=1.0307

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(0.642 - -17.786 - 81.055) / 2022.086
=-0.030971

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Caleres has a M-score of -2.57 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.57 mean?
Caleres (CAL) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.57 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Caleres and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Caleres ranks #544 out of 1087 companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry, placing it in the top 50%.
Is Caleres' Beneish M-Score too high?
Caleres' current Beneish M-Score is -2.57. Based on the distribution chart, Caleres ranks #544 out of 1087 companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Caleres has a GF Score™ of 67/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Caleres' Beneish M-Score compare to SFIX and SCVL?
According to the Retail - Cyclical industry distribution chart, Caleres ranks #544 out of 1087 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Caleres in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Retail - Cyclical company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Retail - Cyclical industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Caleres and its competitors. Caleres's current Beneish M-Score is -2.57. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Caleres stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Caleres (CAL) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is $24.91, compared to a current price of $12.97 — trading 47.9% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.57. Caleres' overall GF Score™ is 67/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Caleres (CAL), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.57 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Caleres (CAL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Caleres stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of $12.97 is trading 47.9% below its estimated GF Value™ of $24.91. GuruFocus considers Caleres to be Significantly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for CAL:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.57
  • GF Value™: $24.91 vs. price of $12.97 (47.9% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 67/100 with 5 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the CAL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Caleres Business Description

Other Exchanges BRP:Germany
Address 8300 Maryland Avenue, St. Louis, MO, USA, 63105
Caleres Inc is a footwear company that operates retail shoe stores and e-commerce websites, and designs, develops, sources, manufactures, and distributes footwear for people of all ages. The Company's business operations are organized into two reportable segments - Famous Footwear and Brand Portfolio. The Famous Footwear segment is comprised of its Famous Footwear retail stores, famousfootwear.com, and famousfootwear.ca. The Brand Portfolio segment offers retailers and consumers a cultivated portfolio of known brands. This segment is comprised of wholesale operations that designs, develops, sources, manufactures, markets and distributes branded, licensed and private-label footwear. Geographically, the company generates the majority of its revenue from Domestic operations.
67GF Score

Get the complete analysis for CAL

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

$12.97
Price
$24.91
GF Value