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CNET (ZW Data Action Technologies) Beneish M-Score : -3.65 (As of Jun. 16, 2025)


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What is ZW Data Action Technologies Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.65 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

CNET' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -6.88   Med: -3.47   Max: 3.04
Current: -3.65

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of ZW Data Action Technologies was 3.04. The lowest was -6.88. And the median was -3.47.


ZW Data Action Technologies Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

ZW Data Action Technologies Beneish M-Score Chart

ZW Data Action Technologies Annual Data
Trend Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.49 0.95 -4.44 -3.82 -4.17

ZW Data Action Technologies Quarterly Data
Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 3.04 -1.95 1.61 -4.17 -3.65

Competitive Comparison of ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score

For the Advertising Agencies subindustry, ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Media - Diversified Industry

For the Media - Diversified industry and Communication Services sector, ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where ZW Data Action Technologies's Beneish M-Score falls into.


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ZW Data Action Technologies Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of ZW Data Action Technologies for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.6517+0.528 * -0.0457+0.404 * 0.6785+0.892 * 0.4878+0.115 * 1.16
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.8641+4.679 * -0.090137-0.327 * 1.2512
=-3.65

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar25) TTM:Last Year (Mar24) TTM:
Total Receivables was $2.91 Mil.
Revenue was 1.652 + 2.249 + 3.239 + 6.42 = $13.56 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.16 + -0.009 + 0.055 + 0.328 = $0.53 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $8.23 Mil.
Total Assets was $9.54 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.23 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.74 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $3.95 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $6.11 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.16 Mil.
Net Income was -0.531 + -0.781 + -1.914 + -0.216 = $-3.44 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -0.004 + 0.098 + 0.021 + -0.008 = $0.11 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.984 + -0.83 + -0.198 + -0.677 = $-2.69 Mil.
Total Receivables was $3.61 Mil.
Revenue was 3.531 + 5.268 + 9.181 + 9.82 = $27.80 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.072 + -0.007 + -0.004 + -0.111 = $-0.05 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $9.30 Mil.
Total Assets was $11.40 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.19 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1.48 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $4.34 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $5.86 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.12 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(2.906 / 13.56) / (3.607 / 27.8)
=0.214307 / 0.129748
=1.6517

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(-0.05 / 27.8) / (0.534 / 13.56)
=-0.001799 / 0.039381
=-0.0457

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (8.225 + 0.225) / 9.541) / (1 - (9.295 + 0.187) / 11.404)
=0.114349 / 0.168537
=0.6785

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=13.56 / 27.8
=0.4878

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.484 / (1.484 + 0.187)) / (0.735 / (0.735 + 0.225))
=0.888091 / 0.765625
=1.16

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(3.948 / 13.56) / (4.342 / 27.8)
=0.29115 / 0.156187
=1.8641

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.159 + 6.105) / 9.541) / ((0.123 + 5.861) / 11.404)
=0.656535 / 0.524728
=1.2512

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-3.442 - 0.107 - -2.689) / 9.541
=-0.090137

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

ZW Data Action Technologies has a M-score of -3.65 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


ZW Data Action Technologies Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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ZW Data Action Technologies Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
29 Des Voeux Road Central, 8th Floor, Beijing, HKG
ZW Data Action Technologies Inc is engaged in providing Internet advertising, precision marketing, e-commerce online to offline (O2O) advertising and marketing services as well as related data and technical services to small and medium enterprises in the PRC. It offers a variety channel of advertising and marketing services through its system, including distribution of the right to use search engine marketing services, provision of online advertising placements on its web portals, provision of e-commerce O2O advertising and marketing services, and provision of other related value-added data and technical services to maximize market exposure and effectiveness for clients.
Executives
Changhua Qiu director NO.3 MIN ZHUANG RD. BUILDING 6, YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING F4 100195
Handong Cheng director, 10 percent owner, officer: See Remarks C/O CHINA NET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO3, MIN ZHUANG RD. YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT F4 100195
Xuanfu Liu 10 percent owner, officer: Chief Operating Officer C/OCHINA NET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD. NO3, MIN ZHUANG RD. YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT F4 100195
Rise King Investment Ltd 10 percent owner C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN F4 100195
Zhige Zhang director, officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O CHINA NET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO3, MIN ZHUANG RD. YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT F4 100195
Kai Chu officer: Chief Operating Officer C/O CHINANET ONLINE HOLDINGS INC.,NO.3, MIN ZHUANG RD, BLDG 6 YU QUAN HUI GU TUS, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING F4 100195
Douglas Charles Maclellan director 11825 MAJOR STREET, CULVER CITY CA 90230
Mototaka Watanabe director 7-29-13 KAMIKIZAKI, URAWA-KU, SAITAMA-SHI, SAITAMA-KEN M0 000000
Zhiqing Chen director 18/F UNIVERSAL MANSION, 168 YU YUAN ROAD, SHANGHAI F4 200040
Li Sun 10 percent owner C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG RD. YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING NY 100195
Kotoi Hirofumi director C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG RD. YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING F4 100195
Hai Cui officer: VP, Head of Bank Kiosk Unit C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG RD. YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, HAIDIAN DISTRICT, BEIJING F4 100195
Li Wang officer: VP, Head of Human Resources C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, BEIJING F4 100195
Hu Wen officer: VP, Head of TV Operations C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, BEIJING F4 100195
Xinwei Liu officer: VGM, Head of 28.com C/O CHINANET ONLINE MEDIA GROUP LTD.NO.3, MIN ZHUANG YU QUAN HUI GU TUSPARK, BEIJING F4 100195