Ingles Markets (FRA:IN3A) Beneish M-Score: -2.18 (As of Aug. 15, 2026)

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FRA:IN3A Ingles Markets Inc FRA:IN3A
73 GF Score
Price €76.00
GF Value €61.26
Valuation Modestly Overvalued
! 7 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Ingles Markets Beneish M-Score?

Ingles Markets FRA:IN3A +0.66% 73 Beneish M-Score is -2.18 as of Aug. 15, 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:IN3A with a GF Score™ of 73/100 and a GF Value™ of €61.26 (Modestly Overvalued). The stock has 7 warning signs investors should review. Among 294 Retail - Defensive companies, Ingles Markets ranks worse than 78.91% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.18 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Ingles Markets's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:IN3A' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.04   Med: -2.58   Max: -2.18
Current: -2.18

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Ingles Markets was -2.18. The lowest was -3.04. And the median was -2.58.


Ingles Markets Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Ingles Markets's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Ingles Markets Beneish M-Score Chart

Ingles Markets Annual Data
Trend Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22 Sep23 Sep24 Sep25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.43 -2.42 -2.43 -3.04 -2.18

Ingles Markets Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 -2.18 0.00 0.00 0.00

FRA:IN3A vs WMK, GO, NGVC: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Grocery Stores subindustry, Ingles Markets's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Ingles Markets Beneish M-Score vs Retail - Defensive Industry

For the Retail - Defensive industry and Consumer Defensive sector, Ingles Markets's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Ingles Markets's Beneish M-Score falls into.


FRA:IN3A
73GF Score
Ingles Markets Inc FRA:IN3A
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Ingles Markets Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Ingles Markets for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.4367+0.528 * 0.9649+0.404 * 1.024+0.892 * 0.8944+0.115 * 0.9823
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8064+4.679 * -0.021261-0.327 * 0.9406
=-2.23

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep25) TTM:Last Year (Sep24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €91 Mil.
Revenue was €4,545 Mil.
Gross Profit was €1,086 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €831 Mil.
Total Assets was €2,186 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1,312 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €105 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €258 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €443 Mil.
Net Income was €71 Mil.
Gross Profit was €-14 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €131 Mil.
Total Receivables was €71 Mil.
Revenue was €5,081 Mil.
Gross Profit was €1,171 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €834 Mil.
Total Assets was €2,278 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1,400 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €110 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €289 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €488 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(90.614 / 4544.596) / (70.518 / 5081.288)
=0.019939 / 0.013878
=1.4367

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1171.151 / 5081.288) / (1085.568 / 4544.596)
=0.230483 / 0.23887
=0.9649

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (831.175 + 1312.258) / 2186.279) / (1 - (833.919 + 1400.114) / 2277.623)
=0.019598 / 0.019138
=1.024

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=4544.596 / 5081.288
=0.8944

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(109.582 / (109.582 + 1400.114)) / (104.702 / (104.702 + 1312.258))
=0.072585 / 0.073892
=0.9823

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(6.305 / 4544.596) / (8.74 / 5081.288)
=0.001387 / 0.00172
=0.8064

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((443.473 + 258.073) / 2186.279) / ((488.129 + 288.88) / 2277.623)
=0.320886 / 0.341149
=0.9406

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(71.221 - -13.588 - 131.291) / 2186.279
=-0.021261

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Ingles Markets has a M-score of -2.23 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.18 mean?
Ingles Markets (FRA:IN3A) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.18 as of Aug. 15, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Ingles Markets and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Ingles Markets ranks #232 out of 294 companies in the Retail - Defensive industry, placing it in the top 78.9%.
Is Ingles Markets' Beneish M-Score too high?
Ingles Markets' current Beneish M-Score is -2.18. Based on the distribution chart, Ingles Markets ranks #232 out of 294 companies in the Retail - Defensive industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Ingles Markets has a GF Score™ of 73/100 and is considered Modestly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Ingles Markets' Beneish M-Score compare to WMK and GO?
According to the Retail - Defensive industry distribution chart, Ingles Markets ranks #232 out of 294 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Ingles Markets in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Retail - Defensive company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Retail - Defensive industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Ingles Markets and its competitors. Ingles Markets's current Beneish M-Score is -2.18. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Ingles Markets stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ingles Markets (FRA:IN3A) is currently considered Modestly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €61.26, compared to a current price of €76.00 — trading 24.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.18. Ingles Markets' overall GF Score™ is 73/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Ingles Markets (FRA:IN3A), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.18 as of Aug. 15, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Ingles Markets (FRA:IN3A) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ingles Markets stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €76.00 is trading 24.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of €61.26. GuruFocus considers Ingles Markets to be Modestly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:IN3A:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.18
  • GF Value™: €61.26 vs. price of €76.00 (24.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 73/100 with 7 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:IN3A stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Ingles Markets Business Description

Other Exchanges IMKTA:USA
Address 2913 U.S. Highway 70 West, Black Mountain, NC, USA, 28711
Ingles Markets Inc is a U.S.-based company that is principally engaged in operating a supermarket chain. The company operates the business in the southeast United States, mainly in Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee, with a few stores in Virginia and Alabama as well. The company locates its stores majorly in suburban areas, small towns, and neighborhood areas. It offers a broad range of goods, including food products, pharmacies, health and beauty care products, and general merchandise. The retail business contributes the majority of the company's revenue. The company's real estate ownership of a material portion of total stores enables it to generate rental income.
73GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:IN3A

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€76.00
Price
€61.26
GF Value