Gana Media Group (FRA:M4G) Beneish M-Score: -1.34 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


What is Gana Media Group Beneish M-Score?

Gana Media Group FRA:M4G Beneish M-Score is -1.34 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 532 Interactive Media companies, Gana Media Group ranks worse than 88.53% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.34 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:M4G' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.74   Med: -1.88   Max: 23.58
Current: -1.34

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Gana Media Group was 23.58. The lowest was -3.74. And the median was -1.88.


Gana Media Group Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Gana Media Group Beneish M-Score Chart

Gana Media Group Annual Data
Trend Jun16 Jun17 Jun18 Jun19 Jun20 Jun21 Jun22 Jun23 Jun24 Jun25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 -3.74 23.58 0.00 -1.34

Gana Media Group Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.34 0.00

FRA:M4G vs GOOGL, META, SPOT: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Internet Content & Information subindustry, Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Gana Media Group Beneish M-Score vs Interactive Media Industry

For the Interactive Media industry and Communication Services sector, Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Gana Media Group Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Gana Media Group for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.4475+0.528 * 0.9916+0.404 * 0.2687+0.892 * 3.2252+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.4541+4.679 * -0.242903-0.327 * 0.7709
=-1.35

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun25) TTM:Last Year (Jun24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €1.82 Mil.
Revenue was €1.66 Mil.
Gross Profit was €1.49 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3.76 Mil.
Total Assets was €4.37 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.00 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.17 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1.43 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1.34 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.00 Mil.
Net Income was €-3.19 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €-2.13 Mil.
Total Receivables was €0.39 Mil.
Revenue was €0.52 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.46 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €0.77 Mil.
Total Assets was €1.60 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.00 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.20 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.97 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €0.64 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1.816 / 1.661) / (0.389 / 0.515)
=1.093317 / 0.75534
=1.4475

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(0.459 / 0.515) / (1.493 / 1.661)
=0.891262 / 0.898856
=0.9916

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (3.757 + 0) / 4.368) / (1 - (0.766 + 0) / 1.598)
=0.139881 / 0.520651
=0.2687

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1.661 / 0.515
=3.2252

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.199 / (0.199 + 0)) / (0.171 / (0.171 + 0))
=1 / 1
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1.425 / 1.661) / (0.973 / 0.515)
=0.857917 / 1.88932
=0.4541

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 1.338) / 4.368) / ((0 + 0.635) / 1.598)
=0.306319 / 0.397372
=0.7709

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-3.187 - 0 - -2.126) / 4.368
=-0.242903

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Gana Media Group has a M-score of -1.35 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -1.34 mean?
Gana Media Group (FRA:M4G) has a Beneish M-Score of -1.34 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Gana Media Group and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Gana Media Group ranks #471 out of 532 companies in the Interactive Media industry, placing it in the top 88.5%.
Is Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score too high?
Gana Media Group's current Beneish M-Score is -1.34. Based on the distribution chart, Gana Media Group ranks #471 out of 532 companies in the Interactive Media industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers.
How does Gana Media Group's Beneish M-Score compare to GOOGL and META?
According to the Interactive Media industry distribution chart, Gana Media Group ranks #471 out of 532 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Gana Media Group in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for an Interactive Media company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Interactive Media industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Gana Media Group and its competitors. Gana Media Group's current Beneish M-Score is -1.34. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Gana Media Group stock overvalued right now?
Gana Media Group (FRA:M4G) has a current Beneish M-Score of -1.34. The current Beneish M-Score is -1.34. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Gana Media Group (FRA:M4G), the current Beneish M-Score is -1.34 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Gana Media Group Business Description

Other Exchanges GANA:UK
Address 125 Wood Street, London, GBR, EC2V 7AW
Gana Media Group PLC operates as a sports entertainment group. The company is principally engaged in delivering mobile content and data intelligence solutions globally. It focuses on digital offerings such as gaming, esports, and NFTs. The company distributes digital entertainment content across multiple platforms, including heroesnftclub.com, mobilegaming.com, LiveScores-related sites, media channels, iGaming, and other digital platforms.