Oracle Japan (FRA:OCJ) Beneish M-Score: -2.13 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


FRA:OCJ Oracle Corp Japan FRA:OCJ
82 GF Score
Price €43.80
GF Value €75.97
Valuation Possible Value Trap
! 2 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Oracle Japan Beneish M-Score?

Oracle Japan FRA:OCJ 82 Beneish M-Score is -2.13 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:OCJ with a GF Score™ of 82/100 and a GF Value™ of €75.97 (Possible Value Trap). The stock has 2 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,634 Software companies, Oracle Japan ranks worse than 95.63% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.13 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:OCJ' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.36   Med: -1.27   Max: 10.3
Current: -2.13

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Oracle Japan was 10.30. The lowest was -3.36. And the median was -1.27.


Oracle Japan Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Oracle Japan Beneish M-Score Chart

Oracle Japan Annual Data
Trend May17 May18 May19 May20 May21 May22 May23 May24 May25 May26
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.65 -2.73 -2.68 1.67 -2.13

Oracle Japan Quarterly Data
Aug21 Nov21 Feb22 May22 Aug22 Nov22 Feb23 May23 Aug23 Nov23 Feb24 May24 Aug24 Nov24 Feb25 May25 Aug25 Nov25 Feb26 May26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 1.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

FRA:OCJ vs MSFT, ORCL, PLTR: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Oracle Japan Beneish M-Score vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score falls into.


FRA:OCJ
82GF Score
Oracle Corp Japan FRA:OCJ
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Oracle Japan Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Oracle Japan for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.6356+0.528 * 1.0233+0.404 * 0.0664+0.892 * 0.9564+0.115 * 0.9825
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0+4.679 * -0.030319-0.327 * 0.9205
=-2.24

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (May26) TTM:Last Year (May25) TTM:
Total Receivables was €1,270 Mil.
Revenue was €1,543 Mil.
Gross Profit was €695 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,767 Mil.
Total Assets was €1,994 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €194 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €886 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0 Mil.
Net Income was €344 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €404 Mil.
Total Receivables was €812 Mil.
Revenue was €1,613 Mil.
Gross Profit was €743 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €1,248 Mil.
Total Assets was €1,937 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €213 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €44 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €935 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1269.638 / 1542.952) / (811.674 / 1613.332)
=0.822863 / 0.503104
=1.6356

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(743.188 / 1613.332) / (694.611 / 1542.952)
=0.460654 / 0.450183
=1.0233

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1767.224 + 194.308) / 1994.044) / (1 - (1248.133 + 213.184) / 1937.167)
=0.016305 / 0.245642
=0.0664

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1542.952 / 1613.332
=0.9564

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(7.708 / (7.708 + 213.184)) / (7.155 / (7.155 + 194.308))
=0.034895 / 0.035515
=0.9825

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 1542.952) / (44.357 / 1613.332)
=0 / 0.027494
=0

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 885.953) / 1994.044) / ((0 + 935.036) / 1937.167)
=0.4443 / 0.482682
=0.9205

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(343.893 - 0 - 404.35) / 1994.044
=-0.030319

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Oracle Japan has a M-score of -2.24 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.13 mean?
Oracle Japan (FRA:OCJ) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.13 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Oracle Japan and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Oracle Japan ranks #2519 out of 2634 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 95.6%.
Is Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score too high?
Oracle Japan's current Beneish M-Score is -2.13. Based on the distribution chart, Oracle Japan ranks #2519 out of 2634 companies in the Software industry, which is in the bottom quartile relative to peers. Overall, Oracle Japan has a GF Score™ of 82/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Oracle Japan's Beneish M-Score compare to MSFT and ORCL?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Oracle Japan ranks #2519 out of 2634 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Oracle Japan in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Software company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Software industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Oracle Japan and its competitors. Oracle Japan's current Beneish M-Score is -2.13. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Oracle Japan stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Oracle Japan (FRA:OCJ) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is €75.97, compared to a current price of €43.80 — trading 42.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.13. Oracle Japan's overall GF Score™ is 82/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Oracle Japan (FRA:OCJ), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.13 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Oracle Japan (FRA:OCJ) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Oracle Japan stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €43.80 is trading 42.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of €75.97. GuruFocus considers Oracle Japan to be Possible Value Trap.

Key valuation signals for FRA:OCJ:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.13
  • GF Value™: €75.97 vs. price of €43.80 (42.3% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 82/100 with 2 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:OCJ stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Oracle Japan Business Description

Address 2-5-8 Kita-Aoyama, Minato-ku, Tokyo, JPN, 107-0061
Oracle Corp Japan is an information technology company. Its products cover database management, enterprise resource planning, supply chain management, data warehousing, customer relationship management, middleware, business intelligence, and application products. The firm provides cloud solutions, business solutions, industry solutions, mobile solutions, technology solutions and consulting, financing, training, cloud, and others. The company operates through three reportable segments: Cloud & License, Hardware Systems, and Services.
82GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:OCJ

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€43.80
Price
€75.97
GF Value