Yamaha Motor Co (FRA:YMA) Beneish M-Score: -2.33 (As of Aug. 10, 2026)

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FRA:YMA Yamaha Motor Co Ltd FRA:YMA
70 GF Score
Price €10.01
GF Value €5.35
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 9 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Yamaha Motor Co Beneish M-Score?

Yamaha Motor Co FRA:YMA -2.39% 70 Beneish M-Score is -2.33 as of Aug. 10, 2026. GuruFocus rates FRA:YMA with a GF Score™ of 70/100 and a GF Value™ of €5.35 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 9 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,275 Vehicles & Parts companies, Yamaha Motor Co ranks worse than 67.84% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.33 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

FRA:YMA' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.85   Med: -2.41   Max: -2.06
Current: -2.33

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Yamaha Motor Co was -2.06. The lowest was -2.85. And the median was -2.41.


Yamaha Motor Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Yamaha Motor Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Yamaha Motor Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.38 -2.07 -2.22 -2.70 -2.64

Yamaha Motor Co Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.85 -2.66 -2.64 -2.59 -2.33

FRA:YMA vs TSLA, GM, F: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Auto Manufacturers subindustry, Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Yamaha Motor Co Beneish M-Score vs Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


FRA:YMA
70GF Score
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd FRA:YMA
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Yamaha Motor Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Yamaha Motor Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.4774+0.528 * 1.0352+0.404 * 1.0093+0.892 * 0.7134+0.115 * 1.2942
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9753+4.679 * -0.036957-0.327 * 1.0138
=-2.41

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun26) TTM:Last Year (Jun25) TTM:
Total Receivables was €3,721 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 3979.984 + 3417.484 + 3644.248 = €11,042 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 1184.421 + 1014.996 + 1136.06 = €3,335 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €9,435 Mil.
Total Assets was €16,312 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2,815 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €384 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €2,875 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €5,603 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,950 Mil.
Net Income was 0 + 224.914 + -149.405 + -56.008 = €20 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 0 + 30.423 + -85.266 + 677.173 = €622 Mil.
Total Receivables was €3,530 Mil.
Revenue was 3911.685 + 3884.411 + 3720.993 + 3960.791 = €15,478 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1230.651 + 1222.452 + 1106.511 + 1280.575 = €4,840 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €9,632 Mil.
Total Assets was €16,552 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2,836 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €522 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €4,132 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €6,446 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,115 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(3720.522 / 11041.716) / (3530.011 / 15477.88)
=0.336951 / 0.228068
=1.4774

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(4840.189 / 15477.88) / (3335.477 / 11041.716)
=0.312717 / 0.30208
=1.0352

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (9434.945 + 2814.826) / 16311.651) / (1 - (9631.808 + 2836.434) / 16552.044)
=0.249017 / 0.246725
=1.0093

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=11041.716 / 15477.88
=0.7134

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(522.392 / (522.392 + 2836.434)) / (384.478 / (384.478 + 2814.826))
=0.155528 / 0.120176
=1.2942

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(2875.229 / 11041.716) / (4132.444 / 15477.88)
=0.260397 / 0.26699
=0.9753

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2950.126 + 5602.62) / 16311.651) / ((2114.809 + 6445.72) / 16552.044)
=0.524334 / 0.517189
=1.0138

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(19.501 - 0 - 622.33) / 16311.651
=-0.036957

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Yamaha Motor Co has a M-score of -2.41 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.33 mean?
Yamaha Motor Co (FRA:YMA) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.33 as of Aug. 10, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Yamaha Motor Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Yamaha Motor Co ranks #865 out of 1275 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, placing it in the top 67.8%.
Is Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
Yamaha Motor Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.33. Based on the distribution chart, Yamaha Motor Co ranks #865 out of 1275 companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Yamaha Motor Co has a GF Score™ of 70/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Yamaha Motor Co's Beneish M-Score compare to TSLA and GM?
According to the Vehicles & Parts industry distribution chart, Yamaha Motor Co ranks #865 out of 1275 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Yamaha Motor Co in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Vehicles & Parts company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Vehicles & Parts industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Yamaha Motor Co and its competitors. Yamaha Motor Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.33. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Yamaha Motor Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Yamaha Motor Co (FRA:YMA) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €5.35, compared to a current price of €10.01 — trading 87.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.33. Yamaha Motor Co's overall GF Score™ is 70/100 with 9 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Yamaha Motor Co (FRA:YMA), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.33 as of Aug. 10, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Yamaha Motor Co (FRA:YMA) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Yamaha Motor Co stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €10.01 is trading 87.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of €5.35. GuruFocus considers Yamaha Motor Co to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for FRA:YMA:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.33
  • GF Value™: €5.35 vs. price of €10.01 (87.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 70/100 with 9 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:YMA stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Yamaha Motor Co Business Description

Address 2500 Shingai, Shizuoka Prefecture, Iwata-shi, JPN, 438-8501
Yamaha Motor Co Ltd is engaged in the manufacture and sale of motorcycles, marine products, and related equipment. The company operates through four reportable segments: Land Mobility, Marine, Robotics, and Financial Services. The Land Mobility segment includes motorcycles, highway vehicles, electric-assist bicycles, automobile engines, and components. The Marine segment handles outboard motors, water vehicles, boats, and fishing vessels. The Robotics segment provides surface mounters, semiconductor manufacturing equipment, industrial robots, and unmanned helicopters, while the Financial Services segment offers sales financing and leasing related to Yamaha products. It generates the majority of its revenue from the Land mobility segment.
70GF Score

Get the complete analysis for FRA:YMA

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€10.01
Price
€5.35
GF Value