Arcandor AG (HAM:ARO) Beneish M-Score: 0.00 (As of Jun. 27, 2026)


What is Arcandor AG Beneish M-Score?

Arcandor AG HAM:ARO +28.57% Beneish M-Score is 0.00 as of Jun. 27, 2026.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 7 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Arcandor AG was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


Arcandor AG Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Arcandor AG Beneish M-Score Chart

Arcandor AG Annual Data
Trend Dec02 Dec03 Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Sep07 Sep08
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.72

Arcandor AG Semi-Annual Data
Dec02 Dec03 Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Sep08
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -2.72

HAM:ARO vs DBHSF: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Department Stores subindustry, Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Arcandor AG Beneish M-Score vs Retail - Cyclical Industry

For the Retail - Cyclical industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Arcandor AG Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Arcandor AG for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.8201+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 0.9238+0.892 * 1.3264+0.115 * 0.9333
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9805+4.679 * -0.049339-0.327 * 1.1986
=-2.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep08) TTM:Last Year (Sep07) TTM:
Total Receivables was €1,269 Mil.
Revenue was €19,357 Mil.
Gross Profit was €6,611 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €5,128 Mil.
Total Assets was €14,009 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2,360 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €529 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €2,813 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €8,285 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0 Mil.
Net Income was €-739 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €-48 Mil.
Total Receivables was €1,167 Mil.
Revenue was €14,594 Mil.
Gross Profit was €4,984 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €5,110 Mil.
Total Assets was €14,103 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1,888 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €389 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €2,163 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €6,959 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €0 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1269.029 / 19357.489) / (1166.639 / 14594.024)
=0.065558 / 0.07994
=0.8201

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(4984.438 / 14594.024) / (6611.094 / 19357.489)
=0.34154 / 0.341526
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (5128.267 + 2360.101) / 14009.125) / (1 - (5109.83 + 1887.686) / 14103.479)
=0.465465 / 0.503845
=0.9238

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=19357.489 / 14594.024
=1.3264

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(388.955 / (388.955 + 1887.686)) / (528.852 / (528.852 + 2360.101))
=0.170846 / 0.18306
=0.9333

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(2812.547 / 19357.489) / (2162.595 / 14594.024)
=0.145295 / 0.148184
=0.9805

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 8285.012) / 14009.125) / ((0 + 6959.052) / 14103.479)
=0.591401 / 0.493428
=1.1986

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-739.025 - 0 - -47.827) / 14009.125
=-0.049339

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Arcandor AG has a M-score of -2.69 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of 0.00 mean?
Arcandor AG (HAM:ARO) has a Beneish M-Score of 0.00 as of Jun. 27, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Arcandor AG and its competitors.
Is Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score too high?
Arcandor AG's current Beneish M-Score is 0.00.
How does Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score compare to DBHSF?
Arcandor AG's Beneish M-Score of 0.00 can be compared against companies in the Retail - Cyclical industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Retail - Cyclical company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Retail - Cyclical industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Arcandor AG and its competitors. Arcandor AG's current Beneish M-Score is 0.00. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Arcandor AG stock overvalued right now?
Arcandor AG (HAM:ARO) has a current Beneish M-Score of 0.00. The current Beneish M-Score is 0.00. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Arcandor AG (HAM:ARO), the current Beneish M-Score is 0.00 as of Jun. 27, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Arcandor AG Business Description

Address Arcandor AG, Theodor-althoff-strac E 2, Essen, DEU, 45133
Arcandor AG is in insolvency. Arcandor was a German handels and tourism company, with the divisions Karstadt, mail-order operation (Primondo) and Thomas Cook.