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Nan Nan Resources Enterprise (HKSE:01229) Beneish M-Score : -1.83 (As of Sep. 24, 2024)


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What is Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.83 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

HKSE:01229' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.13   Med: -2.18   Max: 0.56
Current: -1.83

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Nan Nan Resources Enterprise was 0.56. The lowest was -5.13. And the median was -2.18.


Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Beneish M-Score Chart

Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Annual Data
Trend Mar15 Mar16 Mar17 Mar18 Mar19 Mar20 Mar21 Mar22 Mar23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 0.05 -3.02 -2.13 -3.73 -1.83

Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Semi-Annual Data
Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.13 - -3.73 - -1.83

Competitive Comparison of Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score

For the Thermal Coal subindustry, Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Other Energy Sources Industry

For the Other Energy Sources industry and Energy sector, Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Nan Nan Resources Enterprise's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Nan Nan Resources Enterprise for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.7026+0.528 * 1.5011+0.404 * 1.0726+0.892 * 0.4839+0.115 * 1.2377
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 2.5796+4.679 * 0.077435-0.327 * 0.8289
=-1.83

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was HK$8.1 Mil.
Revenue was HK$116.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$43.1 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$199.6 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$525.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$139.1 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$23.2 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$62.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$76.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$208.4 Mil.
Net Income was HK$39.1 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$0.0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was HK$-1.6 Mil.
Total Receivables was HK$9.9 Mil.
Revenue was HK$239.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was HK$133.8 Mil.
Total Current Assets was HK$250.9 Mil.
Total Assets was HK$583.6 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was HK$139.6 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was HK$30.0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was HK$50.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was HK$82.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was HK$299.7 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(8.118 / 116.069) / (9.854 / 239.886)
=0.069941 / 0.041078
=1.7026

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(133.829 / 239.886) / (43.138 / 116.069)
=0.557886 / 0.371658
=1.5011

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (199.567 + 139.075) / 524.992) / (1 - (250.912 + 139.574) / 583.614)
=0.354958 / 0.330917
=1.0726

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=116.069 / 239.886
=0.4839

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(30.025 / (30.025 + 139.574)) / (23.212 / (23.212 + 139.075))
=0.177035 / 0.143031
=1.2377

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(62.769 / 116.069) / (50.29 / 239.886)
=0.54079 / 0.209641
=2.5796

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((208.416 + 76.521) / 524.992) / ((299.74 + 82.4) / 583.614)
=0.542745 / 0.654782
=0.8289

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(39.095 - 0 - -1.558) / 524.992
=0.077435

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Nan Nan Resources Enterprise has a M-score of -1.83 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
18 Harcourt Road, Admiralty Centre, 8th Floor, Tower 2, Admiralty, Hong Kong, HKG
Nan Nan Resources Enterprise Ltd is an investment holding company. The company's operating segment include Coal mining business, Renewable energy and IT Services business. The coal mining business segment is engaged in mining and sales of coal mine in the PRC. It generates maximum revenue from the Coal mining business segment. Geographically, it derives a majority of revenue from PRC and also has a presence in Malaysia.

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