Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS (IST:TEZOL) Beneish M-Score: -2.79 (As of Jul. 11, 2026)


IST:TEZOL Europap Tezol Kagit Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS IST:TEZOL
88 GF Score
Price ₺15.85
GF Value ₺16.18
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 5 Warning Signs
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What is Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Beneish M-Score?

Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS IST:TEZOL -0.94% 88 Beneish M-Score is -2.79 as of Jul. 11, 2026. GuruFocus rates IST:TEZOL with a GF Score™ of 88/100 and a GF Value™ of ₺16.18 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 5 warning signs investors should review. Among 272 Forest Products companies, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS ranks better than 73.16% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.79 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

IST:TEZOL' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.48   Med: -1.67   Max: 2.12
Current: -2.79

During the past 8 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS was 2.12. The lowest was -3.48. And the median was -1.67.


Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Beneish M-Score Chart

Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial 0.00 2.12 -3.05 -1.70 -3.48

Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.64 -2.48 -2.87 -3.48 -2.79

IST:TEZOL vs SLVM: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Paper & Paper Products subindustry, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Beneish M-Score vs Forest Products Industry

For the Forest Products industry and Basic Materials sector, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score falls into.


IST:TEZOL
88GF Score
Europap Tezol Kagit Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS IST:TEZOL
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.2045+0.528 * 1.2515+0.404 * 0.4749+0.892 * 0.8367+0.115 * 1.2684
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0081+4.679 * -0.065441-0.327 * 0.9985
=-2.79

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₺1,144 Mil.
Revenue was 1507.972 + 1409.05 + 1313.481 + 1337.083 = ₺5,568 Mil.
Gross Profit was 167.913 + 100.444 + 180.71 + 191.451 = ₺641 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺3,996 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺8,054 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺3,948 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺240 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺295 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺1,111 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺138 Mil.
Net Income was -116.951 + -38.575 + 98.371 + 182.676 = ₺126 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₺0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 43.431 + 631.536 + -336.937 + 314.54 = ₺653 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₺1,135 Mil.
Revenue was 1639.277 + 1912.953 + 1743.923 + 1358.422 = ₺6,655 Mil.
Gross Profit was 260.04 + -49.875 + 513.396 + 234.509 = ₺958 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₺2,776 Mil.
Total Assets was ₺6,148 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₺3,197 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₺250 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₺350 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₺769 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₺186 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1143.79 / 5567.586) / (1134.991 / 6654.575)
=0.205437 / 0.170558
=1.2045

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(958.07 / 6654.575) / (640.518 / 5567.586)
=0.143972 / 0.115044
=1.2515

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (3996.091 + 3948.173) / 8053.823) / (1 - (2775.803 + 3196.54) / 6148.454)
=0.013603 / 0.028643
=0.4749

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=5567.586 / 6654.575
=0.8367

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(250.051 / (250.051 + 3196.54)) / (239.528 / (239.528 + 3948.173))
=0.07255 / 0.057198
=1.2684

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(295.235 / 5567.586) / (350.027 / 6654.575)
=0.053027 / 0.052599
=1.0081

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((137.82 + 1111.226) / 8053.823) / ((186.292 + 768.707) / 6148.454)
=0.155087 / 0.155323
=0.9985

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(125.521 - 0 - 652.57) / 8053.823
=-0.065441

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS has a M-score of -2.79 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.79 mean?
Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS (IST:TEZOL) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.79 as of Jul. 11, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS ranks #73 out of 272 companies in the Forest Products industry, placing it in the top 26.8%.
Is Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score too high?
Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's current Beneish M-Score is -2.79. Based on the distribution chart, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS ranks #73 out of 272 companies in the Forest Products industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS has a GF Score™ of 88/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's Beneish M-Score compare to SLVM?
According to the Forest Products industry distribution chart, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS ranks #73 out of 272 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Forest Products company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Forest Products industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS and its competitors. Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's current Beneish M-Score is -2.79. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS (IST:TEZOL) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is ₺16.18, compared to a current price of ₺15.85 — trading 2% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.79. Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS's overall GF Score™ is 88/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS (IST:TEZOL), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.79 as of Jul. 11, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS (IST:TEZOL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of ₺15.85 is trading 2% below its estimated GF Value™ of ₺16.18. GuruFocus considers Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for IST:TEZOL:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.79
  • GF Value™: ₺16.18 vs. price of ₺15.85 (2% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 88/100 with 5 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the IST:TEZOL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Europap Tezol Kagitnayi Ve Ticaret AS Business Description

Address Yedi Eylul, Philsa Caddesi, No:36, Torbali, Izmir, TUR, 35860
Europap Tezol Kagit Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS is engaged in producing napkins, toilet paper, and kitchen towels from the semi-finished cleaning papers in the form of bobbins procured from outside Turkey.
88GF Score

Get the complete analysis for IST:TEZOL

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

₺15.85
Price
₺16.18
GF Value