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PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk (ISX:INPP) Beneish M-Score : -2.61 (As of Jun. 24, 2024)


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What is PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.61 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

ISX:INPP' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.23   Med: -2.25   Max: 7.95
Current: -2.61

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk was 7.95. The lowest was -3.23. And the median was -2.25.


PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Beneish M-Score Chart

PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.10 -2.25 -2.40 -2.00 -2.79

PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.15 -2.13 -2.32 -2.79 -2.61

Competitive Comparison of PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score

For the Real Estate Services subindustry, PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Real Estate Industry

For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk's Beneish M-Score falls into.



PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9615+0.528 * 0.9159+0.404 * 0.9947+0.892 * 1.0187+0.115 * 0.973
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.1429+4.679 * -0.008369-0.327 * 0.988
=-2.61

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was Rp58,582 Mil.
Revenue was 262583.176 + 273224.479 + 293892.141 + 274923.808 = Rp1,104,624 Mil.
Gross Profit was 173346.169 + 179685.348 + 196098.593 + 180784.877 = Rp729,915 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp2,116,245 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp9,640,592 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp1,747,971 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp72,363 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp204,362 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp1,093,807 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp1,362,163 Mil.
Net Income was 117885.875 + 11591.464 + 11428.256 + 73442.547 = Rp214,348 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = Rp0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 42567.492 + 26370.179 + 67895.414 + 158198.648 = Rp295,032 Mil.
Total Receivables was Rp59,812 Mil.
Revenue was 262670.484 + 414978.586 + 239747.562 + 166987.234 = Rp1,084,384 Mil.
Gross Profit was 169129.247 + 227071.845 + 150362.873 + 109748.82 = Rp656,313 Mil.
Total Current Assets was Rp1,917,670 Mil.
Total Assets was Rp9,022,674 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was Rp1,670,174 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was Rp67,199 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was Rp175,535 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was Rp990,226 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was Rp1,336,163 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(58581.644 / 1104623.604) / (59812.027 / 1084383.866)
=0.053033 / 0.055158
=0.9615

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(656312.785 / 1084383.866) / (729914.987 / 1104623.604)
=0.60524 / 0.660782
=0.9159

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (2116245.317 + 1747970.555) / 9640591.681) / (1 - (1917669.801 + 1670174.197) / 9022674.454)
=0.599172 / 0.602352
=0.9947

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1104623.604 / 1084383.866
=1.0187

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(67199.482 / (67199.482 + 1670174.197)) / (72362.715 / (72362.715 + 1747970.555))
=0.038679 / 0.039752
=0.973

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(204362.172 / 1104623.604) / (175535.332 / 1084383.866)
=0.185006 / 0.161876
=1.1429

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((1362163.255 + 1093807.233) / 9640591.681) / ((1336163.442 + 990226.282) / 9022674.454)
=0.254753 / 0.257838
=0.988

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(214348.142 - 0 - 295031.733) / 9640591.681
=-0.008369

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk has a M-score of -2.61 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk (ISX:INPP) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Jalan Gatot Subroto Kav. 24-25, Centennial Tower, 30th Floor, Jakarta, IDN, 12930
PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk is an Indonesia-based real estate company. Its operating segments include Hospitality, Commercial, Property Sales, Property management, and Others. It generates maximum revenue from the Commercial segment. Its portfolio includes Sahid Kuta Lifestyle Resort, Plaza Indonesia Realty, One Residence Batam, and others.

PT Indonesian Paradise Property Tbk (ISX:INPP) Headlines

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