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National Investments Co KSC (KUW:NINV) Beneish M-Score : -2.97 (As of May. 25, 2024)


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What is National Investments Co KSC Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.97 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

KUW:NINV' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.71   Med: -2.56   Max: 3.89
Current: -2.97

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of National Investments Co KSC was 3.89. The lowest was -3.71. And the median was -2.56.


National Investments Co KSC Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

National Investments Co KSC Beneish M-Score Chart

National Investments Co KSC Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.46 -2.78 -1.48 -2.52 -2.56

National Investments Co KSC Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.65 -2.99 -2.99 -2.56 -2.97

Competitive Comparison of National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score

For the Asset Management subindustry, National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Asset Management Industry

For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where National Investments Co KSC's Beneish M-Score falls into.



National Investments Co KSC Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of National Investments Co KSC for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7417+0.528 * 1+0.404 * 1.0124+0.892 * 0.6454+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.5099+4.679 * 0.045545-0.327 * 1.1928
=-2.97

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was KWD0.16 Mil.
Revenue was 3.69 + 3.735 + 2.711 + 6.095 = KWD16.23 Mil.
Gross Profit was 3.69 + 3.735 + 2.711 + 6.095 = KWD16.23 Mil.
Total Current Assets was KWD99.23 Mil.
Total Assets was KWD277.66 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was KWD0.00 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was KWD0.33 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was KWD3.93 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was KWD21.45 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was KWD42.00 Mil.
Net Income was 4.101 + 1.625 + -1.714 + 3.154 = KWD7.17 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = KWD0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -8.596 + -5.123 + 4.352 + 3.887 = KWD-5.48 Mil.
Total Receivables was KWD0.33 Mil.
Revenue was 6.156 + 2.571 + 4.468 + 11.955 = KWD25.15 Mil.
Gross Profit was 6.156 + 2.571 + 4.468 + 11.955 = KWD25.15 Mil.
Total Current Assets was KWD95.21 Mil.
Total Assets was KWD260.68 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was KWD0.00 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was KWD0.32 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was KWD4.03 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was KWD19.84 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was KWD30.10 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.157 / 16.231) / (0.328 / 25.15)
=0.009673 / 0.013042
=0.7417

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(25.15 / 25.15) / (16.231 / 16.231)
=1 / 1
=1

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (99.225 + 0) / 277.657) / (1 - (95.205 + 0) / 260.684)
=0.642635 / 0.634788
=1.0124

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=16.231 / 25.15
=0.6454

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.318 / (0.318 + 0)) / (0.333 / (0.333 + 0))
=1 / 1
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(3.931 / 16.231) / (4.034 / 25.15)
=0.242191 / 0.160398
=1.5099

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((42 + 21.452) / 277.657) / ((30.1 + 19.844) / 260.684)
=0.228527 / 0.191588
=1.1928

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(7.166 - 0 - -5.48) / 277.657
=0.045545

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

National Investments Co KSC has a M-score of -2.97 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


National Investments Co KSC Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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National Investments Co KSC (KUW:NINV) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Jaber Al Mubarak street, Khaleejia Complex, 19th Floor, P.O Box 25667, Sharq, Safat, Kuwait, KWT, 13117
National Investments Co KSC is an investment company providing financial and investment services. It operates in four business segments: Investment segment represents trading in equities including investment in associates and other strategic investments; the Treasury segment represents liquidity management and trading in foreign currencies; Real estate segment represents buying, selling, and investing in real estate; Asset management, advisory, and brokerage segment represent managing discretionary and non-discretionary investment portfolios, managing investment funds, brokerage services, and providing advisory and other related financial services. The company generates the majority of its revenue from Kuwait and GCC countries.

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