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CarLotz (CarLotz) Beneish M-Score : -3.69 (As of May. 05, 2024)


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What is CarLotz Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.69 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for CarLotz's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

LOTZ' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.69   Med: -2.48   Max: 0.39
Current: -3.69

During the past 3 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of CarLotz was 0.39. The lowest was -3.69. And the median was -2.48.


CarLotz Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for CarLotz's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

CarLotz Beneish M-Score Chart

CarLotz Annual Data
Trend Dec19 Dec20 Dec21
Beneish M-Score
- - 0.39

CarLotz Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - 0.39 -2.98 -1.98 -3.69

Competitive Comparison of CarLotz's Beneish M-Score

For the Auto & Truck Dealerships subindustry, CarLotz's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


CarLotz's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Vehicles & Parts Industry

For the Vehicles & Parts industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, CarLotz's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where CarLotz's Beneish M-Score falls into.



CarLotz Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of CarLotz for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.3895+0.528 * 2.5758+0.404 * 1.0624+0.892 * 1.2871+0.115 * 0.4332
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.6963+4.679 * -0.300422-0.327 * 2.0372
=-3.69

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep22) TTM:Last Year (Sep21) TTM:
Total Receivables was $5.0 Mil.
Revenue was 50.838 + 76.493 + 63.014 + 83.113 = $273.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.591 + 1.482 + 2.078 + 2.374 = $5.3 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $160.0 Mil.
Total Assets was $210.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $36.5 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $10.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $106.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $46.5 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $28.5 Mil.
Net Income was -24.299 + -34.905 + -24.836 + -14.176 = $-98.2 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -4.682 + -5.284 + 4.85 + 17.756 = $12.6 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 1.296 + -16.132 + -31.664 + -1.106 = $-47.6 Mil.
Total Receivables was $9.9 Mil.
Revenue was 68.041 + 50.768 + 56.612 + 37.043 = $212.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 2.024 + 4.182 + 2.008 + 2.479 = $10.7 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $277.4 Mil.
Total Assets was $313.3 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $16.4 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $1.8 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $118.6 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $46.0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $8.7 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(4.978 / 273.458) / (9.929 / 212.464)
=0.018204 / 0.046733
=0.3895

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(10.693 / 212.464) / (5.343 / 273.458)
=0.050329 / 0.019539
=2.5758

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (160.04 + 36.538) / 210.537) / (1 - (277.354 + 16.393) / 313.3)
=0.066302 / 0.06241
=1.0624

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=273.458 / 212.464
=1.2871

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(1.764 / (1.764 + 16.393)) / (10.563 / (10.563 + 36.538))
=0.097153 / 0.224263
=0.4332

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(106.25 / 273.458) / (118.556 / 212.464)
=0.388542 / 0.558005
=0.6963

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((28.467 + 46.487) / 210.537) / ((8.706 + 46.045) / 313.3)
=0.356013 / 0.174756
=2.0372

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-98.216 - 12.64 - -47.606) / 210.537
=-0.300422

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

CarLotz has a M-score of -3.69 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


CarLotz Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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CarLotz (CarLotz) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
611 Bainbridge Street, Suite 100, Richmond, VA, USA, 23224
CarLotz Inc is engaged in used vehicle consignment and Retail Remarketing business. The company operates a technology-enabled buying, sourcing and selling model that offers a seamless omni-channel experience and comprehensive selection of vehicles while allowing for a contactless end-to-end e-commerce interface that enables no-hassle buying and selling.
Executives
Lev Peker director, officer: CEO US AUTO PARTS, 16941 KEEGAN AVENUE, CARSON CA 90746
Ozan Kaya officer: President C/O CARLOTZ, INC., 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET; SUITE 100, RICHMOND VA 23224
Nanxi Liu director 2050 W. 190TH STREET, SUITE 400, TORRANCE CA 90504
Michael W Bor director, 10 percent owner, officer: CEO and Chairman 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, C/O CARLOTZ, INC., RICHMOND VA 23224
Eugene Kovshilovsky officer: Chief Technology Officer C/O PARTS ID, INC., 1 CORPORATE DRIVE, SUITE C, CRANBURY NJ 08512
Elizabeth Sanders officer: Chief Administrative Officer 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, C/O CARLOTZ, INC., RICHMOND VA 23224
Foley John W Ii officer: Chief Operating Officer 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, C/O CARLOTZ, INC., RICHMOND VA 23224
Daniel A Valerian officer: Chief Technology Officer 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, C/O CARLOTZ, INC., RICHMOND VA 23224
Kimberly H. Sheehy director C/O SWITCH, INC., 7135 SOUTH DECATUR BOULEVARD, LAS VEGAS NV 89118
Sarah M Kauss director 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, RICHMOND VA 23224
Michael C Chapman officer: Chief Marketing Officer 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, C/O CARLOTZ, INC., RICHMOND VA 23224
Steven G Carrel director, 10 percent owner 611 BAINBRIDGE STREET, SUITE 100, C/O CARLOTZ, INC., RICHMOND VA 23224
Trp Capital Partners, Lp 10 percent owner 380 N. OLD WOODWARD AVE., SUITE 205, BIRMINGHAM MI 48009
David R Mitchell director, 10 percent owner 1155 PURITAN, BIRMINGHAM MI 48009
Aizpuru Luis Igancio Solorzano director, 10 percent owner 1345 AVENUE OF THE AMERICAS 11TH FL, NEW YORK NY 10105