International Paper Co (MEX:IP) Beneish M-Score: -2.91 (As of Jun. 25, 2026)


MEX:IP International Paper Co MEX:IP
63 GF Score
Price MXN527.33
GF Value MXN600.99
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is International Paper Co Beneish M-Score?

International Paper Co MEX:IP 63 Beneish M-Score is -2.91 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus rates MEX:IP with a GF Score™ of 63/100 and a GF Value™ of MXN600.99 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 373 Packaging & Containers companies, International Paper Co ranks better than 82.57% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.91 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

MEX:IP' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.02   Med: -2.62   Max: -2
Current: -2.91

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of International Paper Co was -2.00. The lowest was -3.02. And the median was -2.62.


International Paper Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

International Paper Co Beneish M-Score Chart

International Paper Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.20 -2.63 -2.82 -2.79 -2.34

International Paper Co Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.00 -2.07 -2.26 -2.34 -2.91

MEX:IP vs AMCR, PKG, BALL: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Packaging & Containers subindustry, International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


International Paper Co Beneish M-Score vs Packaging & Containers Industry

For the Packaging & Containers industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


MEX:IP
63GF Score
International Paper Co MEX:IP
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

International Paper Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of International Paper Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.6402+0.528 * 0.9549+0.404 * 0.9653+0.892 * 1.29+0.115 * 0.5365
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.942+4.679 * -0.082795-0.327 * 1.066
=-3.04

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was MXN84,609 Mil.
Revenue was 107673.252 + 108142.234 + 114137.612 + 127417.196 = MXN457,370 Mil.
Gross Profit was 31142.473 + 33904.733 + 35496.027 + 35606.017 = MXN136,149 Mil.
Total Current Assets was MXN154,721 Mil.
Total Assets was MXN657,003 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was MXN268,759 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was MXN51,208 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was MXN78,460 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was MXN127,545 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was MXN155,532 Mil.
Net Income was 1081.962 + -42925.589 + -20215.308 + 1412.19 = MXN-60,647 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -90.164 + -47084.906 + -6769.01 + 320.096 = MXN-53,624 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 11017.98 + 16295.159 + 11098.241 + 8962.699 = MXN47,374 Mil.
Total Receivables was MXN102,455 Mil.
Revenue was 107691.965 + 81796.055 + 78347.704 + 86727.368 = MXN354,563 Mil.
Gross Profit was 29848.514 + 24130.045 + 21639.64 + 25171.822 = MXN100,790 Mil.
Total Current Assets was MXN190,016 Mil.
Total Assets was MXN842,223 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was MXN342,082 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was MXN32,127 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was MXN64,571 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was MXN142,962 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was MXN197,463 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(84609.428 / 457370.294) / (102454.666 / 354563.092)
=0.184991 / 0.28896
=0.6402

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(100790.021 / 354563.092) / (136149.25 / 457370.294)
=0.284265 / 0.297678
=0.9549

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (154720.566 + 268759.361) / 657003.392) / (1 - (190015.762 + 342081.562) / 842223.178)
=0.355437 / 0.368223
=0.9653

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=457370.294 / 354563.092
=1.29

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(32127.483 / (32127.483 + 342081.562)) / (51207.964 / (51207.964 + 268759.361))
=0.085854 / 0.160041
=0.5365

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(78460.26 / 457370.294) / (64571.189 / 354563.092)
=0.171546 / 0.182115
=0.942

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((155532.038 + 127545.287) / 657003.392) / ((197462.547 + 142961.902) / 842223.178)
=0.430861 / 0.404197
=1.066

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-60646.745 - -53623.984 - 47374.079) / 657003.392
=-0.082795

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

International Paper Co has a M-score of -3.04 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.91 mean?
International Paper Co (MEX:IP) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.91 as of Jun. 25, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on International Paper Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, International Paper Co ranks #65 out of 373 companies in the Packaging & Containers industry, placing it in the top 17.4%.
Is International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
International Paper Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.91. Based on the distribution chart, International Paper Co ranks #65 out of 373 companies in the Packaging & Containers industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, International Paper Co has a GF Score™ of 63/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does International Paper Co's Beneish M-Score compare to AMCR and PKG?
According to the Packaging & Containers industry distribution chart, International Paper Co ranks #65 out of 373 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places International Paper Co in the top 17% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Packaging & Containers company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Packaging & Containers industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on International Paper Co and its competitors. International Paper Co's current Beneish M-Score is -2.91. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is International Paper Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, International Paper Co (MEX:IP) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is MXN600.99, compared to a current price of MXN527.33 — trading 12.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.91. International Paper Co's overall GF Score™ is 63/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For International Paper Co (MEX:IP), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.91 as of Jun. 25, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is International Paper Co (MEX:IP) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, International Paper Co stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of MXN527.33 is trading 12.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of MXN600.99. GuruFocus considers International Paper Co to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for MEX:IP:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.91
  • GF Value™: MXN600.99 vs. price of MXN527.33 (12.3% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 63/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the MEX:IP stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


International Paper Co Business Description

Address 6400 Poplar Avenue, Memphis, TN, USA, 38197
International Paper manufactures packaging products. It accounts for roughly one-third of the North American corrugated packaging market. The company also has a substantial presence in Europe following its acquisition of DS Smith. International Paper serves a variety of end markets, including industrial, consumer products, and manufacturing.
63GF Score

Get the complete analysis for MEX:IP

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

MXN527.33
Price
MXN600.99
GF Value