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China Customer Relations Centers (China Customer Relations Centers) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is China Customer Relations Centers Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 9 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of China Customer Relations Centers was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


China Customer Relations Centers Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

China Customer Relations Centers Beneish M-Score Chart

China Customer Relations Centers Annual Data
Trend Dec12 Dec13 Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only -2.11 -0.72 -1.97 -1.86 -2.14

China Customer Relations Centers Semi-Annual Data
Dec12 Dec13 Jun14 Dec14 Jun15 Dec15 Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.97 - -1.86 - -2.14

Competitive Comparison of China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score

For the Information Technology Services subindustry, China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where China Customer Relations Centers's Beneish M-Score falls into.



China Customer Relations Centers Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of China Customer Relations Centers for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0582+0.528 * 1.0451+0.404 * 0.6903+0.892 * 1.3858+0.115 * 1.0391
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.7615+4.679 * -0.003876-0.327 * 1.0016
=-2.16

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec20) TTM:Last Year (Dec19) TTM:
Total Receivables was $64.8 Mil.
Revenue was $240.3 Mil.
Gross Profit was $51.6 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $114.9 Mil.
Total Assets was $144.0 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $25.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $4.1 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $27.8 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $40.8 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $7.6 Mil.
Net Income was $24.9 Mil.
Gross Profit was $1.4 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was $24.1 Mil.
Total Receivables was $44.2 Mil.
Revenue was $173.4 Mil.
Gross Profit was $38.9 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $74.5 Mil.
Total Assets was $98.6 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $20.1 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $3.4 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $26.3 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $27.0 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $6.1 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(64.764 / 240.316) / (44.163 / 173.409)
=0.269495 / 0.254675
=1.0582

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(38.905 / 173.409) / (51.591 / 240.316)
=0.224354 / 0.21468
=1.0451

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (114.871 + 25.15) / 143.958) / (1 - (74.543 + 20.115) / 98.563)
=0.027348 / 0.039619
=0.6903

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=240.316 / 173.409
=1.3858

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(3.405 / (3.405 + 20.115)) / (4.071 / (4.071 + 25.15))
=0.14477 / 0.139318
=1.0391

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(27.773 / 240.316) / (26.319 / 173.409)
=0.115569 / 0.151774
=0.7615

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((7.636 + 40.806) / 143.958) / ((6.069 + 27.044) / 98.563)
=0.336501 / 0.335958
=1.0016

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(24.861 - 1.369 - 24.05) / 143.958
=-0.003876

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

China Customer Relations Centers has a M-score of -2.16 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


China Customer Relations Centers Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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China Customer Relations Centers (China Customer Relations Centers) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
c/o Shandong Taiying Technology Co., Ltd, 1366 Zhongtianmen Dajie, Xinghuo Science and Technology Park, High-tech Zone, Shandong Province, Taian, CHN, 27100
China Customer Relations Centers Inc is a business solutions provider in China. It provides business process outsourcing, customer relationship management, and technical support for enterprises in China. It focuses on the voice-based and online-based segments through its partnerships with leading companies spreads in the Internet, E-commerce, telecommunications, financial services, and manufacturing industries. The company's solutions include customer service solutions, e-commerce back-offices, relocation, marketing, and call centers.

China Customer Relations Centers (China Customer Relations Centers) Headlines

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