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Sleep Number (Sleep Number) Beneish M-Score : -2.38 (As of Apr. 26, 2024)


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What is Sleep Number Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.38 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SNBR' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -4   Med: -3.01   Max: -1.8
Current: -2.38

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Sleep Number was -1.80. The lowest was -4.00. And the median was -3.01.


Sleep Number Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Sleep Number Beneish M-Score Chart

Sleep Number Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -3.31 -2.79 -3.37 -2.43 -2.38

Sleep Number Quarterly Data
Mar19 Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.43 -2.41 -2.65 -2.67 -2.38

Competitive Comparison of Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score

For the Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances subindustry, Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances Industry

For the Furnishings, Fixtures & Appliances industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Sleep Number's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Sleep Number Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Sleep Number for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1569+0.528 * 0.986+0.404 * 1.0796+0.892 * 0.8927+0.115 * 0.8873
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0379+4.679 * 0.009958-0.327 * 1.0038
=-2.38

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec23) TTM:Last Year (Dec22) TTM:
Total Receivables was $27 Mil.
Revenue was 429.518 + 472.648 + 458.789 + 526.527 = $1,887 Mil.
Gross Profit was 242.909 + 271.111 + 264.245 + 310.265 = $1,089 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $206 Mil.
Total Assets was $951 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $575 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $74 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $994 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $936 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $351 Mil.
Net Income was -25.188 + -2.318 + 0.754 + 11.465 = $-15 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -15.728 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $-16 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -40.844 + 13.096 + 0.139 + 18.581 = $-9 Mil.
Total Receivables was $26 Mil.
Revenue was 497.528 + 540.566 + 549.073 + 527.13 = $2,114 Mil.
Gross Profit was 271.966 + 303.087 + 324.945 + 302.298 = $1,202 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $198 Mil.
Total Assets was $954 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $598 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $67 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $1,073 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $930 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $357 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(26.859 / 1887.482) / (26.005 / 2114.297)
=0.01423 / 0.0123
=1.1569

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1202.296 / 2114.297) / (1088.53 / 1887.482)
=0.56865 / 0.57671
=0.986

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (206.128 + 574.914) / 950.88) / (1 - (197.758 + 598.36) / 953.936)
=0.178611 / 0.165439
=1.0796

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1887.482 / 2114.297
=0.8927

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(67.401 / (67.401 + 598.36)) / (74.043 / (74.043 + 574.914))
=0.101239 / 0.114095
=0.8873

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(994.063 / 1887.482) / (1072.895 / 2114.297)
=0.526661 / 0.507448
=1.0379

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((351.394 + 936.071) / 950.88) / ((356.879 + 929.813) / 953.936)
=1.353972 / 1.348824
=1.0038

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-15.287 - -15.728 - -9.028) / 950.88
=0.009958

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Sleep Number has a M-score of -2.38 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Sleep Number Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Sleep Number (Sleep Number) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1001 Third Avenue South, Minneapolis, MN, USA, 55404
Sleep Number Corp. offers individualized mattresses and sleep solutions. Consumers can customize Sleep Number bedding to suit their comforts. The company utilizes algorithms and biometric data for customizations. Revenue is generated through marketing and selling bedding through two distribution channels: company-controlled, including direct-to-consumer retail and online sales; and wholesale, which sells through selected wholesale and retail customers. Almost all revenue comes from company-controlled retail sales. Sleep Number Corp. sells its products throughout the United States.
Executives
Samuel R Hellfeld officer: SVP Chief Legal & Risk Officer 1001 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55404
Francis K Lee officer: EVP & CFO 1001 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55404
Brenda J Lauderback director IRWIN FINANCIAL CORPORATION, 500 WASHINGTON STREET, COLUMBUS IN 47201
Julie Howard director MANPOWERGROUP INC., 100 MANPOWER PLACE, MILWAUKEE WI 53212
Michael J Harrison director 200 DOMAIN DRIVE, STRATHAM NH 03885
Joel Joseph Laing officer: Treasurer & CAO 1001 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55404
Angel L Mendez director C/O SLEEP NUMBER CORPORATION, 1001 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55404
Phillip Eyler director C/O HARMAN INTERNATIONAL INDUSTRIES, INC, 400 ATLANTIC STREET, STAMFORD CT 06901
Kevin Kennedy Brown officer: SVP and CMO 9800 59TH AVENUE NORTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55442
Christopher D Krusmark officer: SVP & Chief H.R. Officer 1001 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55404
Daniel Alegre director 9800 59TH AVENUE NORTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55317
Jean Michel Valette director 28 MAPLE AVE, KENTFIELD CT 06897
Melissa Barra officer: SVP, Chief Strategy & CRO 9800 59TH AVENUE NORTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55442
Shelly Radue Ibach officer: Senior VP - U.S. Retail Sales 6105 TRENTON LANE NORTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55442
Robert Joseph Poirier officer: VP, CAO 1001 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH, MINNEAPOLIS MN 55442

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