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Namliong SkyCosmos (Namliong SkyCosmos) Beneish M-Score : 0.00 (As of Jun. 09, 2024)


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What is Namliong SkyCosmos Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

During the past 11 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Namliong SkyCosmos was 0.00. The lowest was 0.00. And the median was 0.00.


Namliong SkyCosmos Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Namliong SkyCosmos Beneish M-Score Chart

Namliong SkyCosmos Annual Data
Trend Sep06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
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Namliong SkyCosmos Quarterly Data
Jun19 Sep19 Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24
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Competitive Comparison of Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score

For the Shell Companies subindustry, Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Diversified Financial Services Industry

For the Diversified Financial Services industry and Financial Services sector, Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Namliong SkyCosmos's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Namliong SkyCosmos Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Namliong SkyCosmos for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * +0.528 * +0.404 * +0.892 * +0.115 *
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * +4.679 * -0.327 *
=

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar24) TTM:Last Year (Mar23) TTM:
Total Receivables was $0.00 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $0.01 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.01 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.01 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.65 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1.94 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.
Net Income was -0.122 + -0.207 + -0.188 + -0.132 = $-0.65 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.001 + -0.001 + 0.001 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -0.002 + -0.003 + -0.001 + -0.011 = $-0.02 Mil.
Total Receivables was $0.00 Mil.
Revenue was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0.00 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $0.00 Mil.
Total Assets was $0.00 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $0.00 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $0.00 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0.10 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $0.13 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $0.00 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0 / 0) / (0 / 0)
= /
=

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(0 / 0) / (0 / 0)
= /
=

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (0 + 0.01) / 0.01) / (1 - (0 + 0) / 0)
=0 /
=

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=0 / 0
=

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 0)) / (0.009 / (0.009 + 0.01))
= / 0.473684
=

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0.65 / 0) / (0.098 / 0)
= /
=

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0 + 1.942) / 0.01) / ((0 + 0.133) / 0)
=194.2 /
=

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-0.649 - 0.001 - -0.017) / 0.01
=-63.3

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Namliong SkyCosmos Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Namliong SkyCosmos (Namliong SkyCosmos) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
No. 357, Ren’ai Street, Yongkang District, Tainan City, TWN, 71072
Namliong SkyCosmos Inc is a shell company.
Executives
Cheng-hsing Hsu director, 10 percent owner, officer: Chief Financial Officer NO. 97, YUNONG 3 ST.,, EASTERN DIST., TAINAN F5 701
Chung-pin Hsiao director, officer: Chief Executive Officer C/O KREIDO BIOFUELS, UNIT 1010-15,10F, TOWER B, 14 SCIENCE MUSEUM ROAD, TSIM SHA TSUI EAST K3 84109
Yu-chiao Hsiao director, officer: Secretary C/O KREIDO BIOFUELS, UNIT 1010-15,10F, TOWER B, 14 SCIENCE MUSEUM ROAD, TSIM SHA TSUI EAST K3 84109
Orient Express & Co., Ltd. 10 percent owner PO BOX 217, OFFSHORE CHAMBERS, APIA Y0 00000
Wai Lim Wong director, officer: CEO, CFO and Secretary 22A-3 JELON METRO PUDU, FRASER BUSINESS PARK, KUALA LUMPUR N8 55100
Chun Ju Dou 10 percent owner FLAT F, 11/F, POWER INDUSTRIAL BUILDING, 9-15 WO HEUNG ST., FO TAN, SHA TIN K3 00000
Chao Zhang 10 percent owner FLAT F, 11/F, POWER INDUSTRIAL BUILDING, 9-15 WO HEUNG ST., FO TAN, SHA TIN K3 00000

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