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Norse Energy ASA (OSL:NEC) Beneish M-Score : -3.05 (As of May. 17, 2024)


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What is Norse Energy ASA Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

OSL:NEC' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -5.87   Med: -3.07   Max: -2.1
Current: -3.05

During the past 9 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Norse Energy ASA was -2.10. The lowest was -5.87. And the median was -3.07.


Norse Energy ASA Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Norse Energy ASA Beneish M-Score Chart

Norse Energy ASA Annual Data
Trend Dec04 Dec05 Dec06 Dec07 Dec08 Dec09 Dec10 Dec11 Dec12
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only -2.10 -3.07 -5.87 -5.84 -3.05

Norse Energy ASA Quarterly Data
Dec08 Mar09 Jun09 Sep09 Dec09 Mar10 Jun10 Sep10 Dec10 Mar11 Jun11 Sep11 Dec11 Mar12 Jun12 Sep12 Dec12 Mar13 Jun13 Sep13
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -18.43 -3.05 -10.39 -11.11 -289.25

Competitive Comparison of Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score

For the Oil & Gas E&P subindustry, Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Norse Energy ASA's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Norse Energy ASA Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Norse Energy ASA for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1+0.528 * 1.2355+0.404 * 0+0.892 * 0.0337+0.115 * 0.4704
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 14.1199+4.679 * -57.023383-0.327 * 31.4981
=-282.72

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep13) TTM:Last Year (Sep12) TTM:
Total Receivables was kr0.70 Mil.
Revenue was 0.119 + 0.153 + 0.22 + 1.391 = kr1.88 Mil.
Gross Profit was 0.048 + 0.065 + 0.064 + 1.307 = kr1.48 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr1.28 Mil.
Total Assets was kr1.28 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr0.01 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr47.21 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr39.65 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr61.43 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr30.70 Mil.
Net Income was -56.792 + -78.89 + -43.123 + -4.281 = kr-183.09 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.137 + -30.613 + -27.701 + -5.291 = kr-63.47 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was -14.42 + -17.722 + -2.023 + -12.292 = kr-46.46 Mil.
Total Receivables was kr0.00 Mil.
Revenue was 0.149 + 0.523 + 0.228 + 55.018 = kr55.92 Mil.
Gross Profit was -0.029 + 0.385 + 0.074 + 54.016 = kr54.45 Mil.
Total Current Assets was kr16.95 Mil.
Total Assets was kr64.50 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was kr2.94 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was kr2.61 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was kr83.38 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was kr31.50 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was kr115.54 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(0.704 / 1.883) / (0 / 55.918)
=0.373871 / 0
=1

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(54.446 / 55.918) / (1.484 / 1.883)
=0.973676 / 0.788104
=1.2355

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1.277 + 0.006) / 1.283) / (1 - (16.947 + 2.942) / 64.501)
=0 / 0.691648
=0

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1.883 / 55.918
=0.0337

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(2.613 / (2.613 + 2.942)) / (47.211 / (47.211 + 0.006))
=0.470387 / 0.999873
=0.4704

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(39.645 / 1.883) / (83.379 / 55.918)
=21.054169 / 1.491094
=14.1199

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((30.702 + 61.428) / 1.283) / ((115.544 + 31.503) / 64.501)
=71.808262 / 2.279763
=31.4981

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-183.086 - -63.468 - -46.457) / 1.283
=-57.023383

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Norse Energy ASA has a M-score of -282.72 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.


Norse Energy ASA Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Norse Energy ASA (OSL:NEC) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
Munkedamsveien 35, 3rd floor, P.O. Box 1903, Oslo, NOR, 0250
Norse Energy Corp ASA and its subsidiaries are engaged in the acquisition, exploration and development of oil and natural gas properties in the US.

Norse Energy ASA (OSL:NEC) Headlines

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