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Song Hong Garment JSC (STC:MSH) Beneish M-Score : -1.38 (As of Dec. 14, 2024)


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What is Song Hong Garment JSC Beneish M-Score?

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Warning Sign:

Beneish M-Score -1.38 higher than -1.78, which implies that the company might have manipulated its financial results.

The historical rank and industry rank for Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STC:MSH' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.44   Med: -1.96   Max: -0.77
Current: -1.38

During the past 6 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Song Hong Garment JSC was -0.77. The lowest was -3.44. And the median was -1.96.


Song Hong Garment JSC Beneish M-Score Historical Data

The historical data trend for Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Song Hong Garment JSC Beneish M-Score Chart

Song Hong Garment JSC Annual Data
Trend Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial - - -1.78 -3.16 -1.19

Song Hong Garment JSC Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.67 -1.19 -1.98 -0.77 -1.38

Competitive Comparison of Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score

For the Apparel Manufacturing subindustry, Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories Industry

For the Manufacturing - Apparel & Accessories industry and Consumer Cyclical sector, Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Song Hong Garment JSC's Beneish M-Score falls into.



Song Hong Garment JSC Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Song Hong Garment JSC for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.226+0.528 * 0.9071+0.404 * 1.2057+0.892 * 1.1065+0.115 * 1.0637
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.8589+4.679 * 0.158407-0.327 * 1.0341
=-1.38

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Sep24) TTM:Last Year (Sep23) TTM:
Total Receivables was ₫958,222 Mil.
Revenue was 1748464.77 + 1333137.87 + 770424.278 + 1156686.792 = ₫5,008,714 Mil.
Gross Profit was 265513.491 + 182311.112 + 95281.63 + 160664.641 = ₫703,771 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₫3,411,928 Mil.
Total Assets was ₫4,356,651 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₫828,517 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₫128,679 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₫309,745 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₫1,769,396 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₫442,116 Mil.
Net Income was 130125.596 + 91656.265 + 52298.305 + 78837.388 = ₫352,918 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ₫0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 361033.514 + -608100.824 + -303076.636 + 212936.832 = ₫-337,207 Mil.
Total Receivables was ₫706,356 Mil.
Revenue was 1206041.507 + 1541800.161 + 637379.106 + 1141349.741 = ₫4,526,571 Mil.
Gross Profit was 129279.386 + 199130.62 + 74907.716 + 173615.992 = ₫576,934 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ₫2,865,133 Mil.
Total Assets was ₫3,763,020 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ₫814,640 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ₫135,935 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ₫325,932 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ₫1,533,330 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ₫313,913 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(958221.871 / 5008713.71) / (706356.001 / 4526570.515)
=0.191311 / 0.156047
=1.226

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(576933.714 / 4526570.515) / (703770.874 / 5008713.71)
=0.127455 / 0.140509
=0.9071

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (3411928.174 + 828517.269) / 4356650.931) / (1 - (2865133.068 + 814640.268) / 3763020.346)
=0.026673 / 0.022122
=1.2057

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=5008713.71 / 4526570.515
=1.1065

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(135934.727 / (135934.727 + 814640.268)) / (128679.38 / (128679.38 + 828517.269))
=0.143003 / 0.134434
=1.0637

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(309744.702 / 5008713.71) / (325932.464 / 4526570.515)
=0.061841 / 0.072004
=0.8589

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((442116.002 + 1769395.594) / 4356650.931) / ((313913.037 + 1533329.802) / 3763020.346)
=0.507617 / 0.490894
=1.0341

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(352917.554 - 0 - -337207.114) / 4356650.931
=0.158407

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Song Hong Garment JSC has a M-score of -1.38 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.


Song Hong Garment JSC Beneish M-Score Related Terms

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Song Hong Garment JSC Business Description

Comparable Companies
Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
105 Nguyen Duc Thuan, Nam Dinh, VNM
Song Hong Garment JSC is a Vietnam based manufacturer and distributor of garment and textile products. The company has a market presence in Vietnam and the international market. Its product offerings include bedding and all lines of clothing for men, women and children.

Song Hong Garment JSC Headlines

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