Sinotruk (Hong Kong) (STU:4SK) Beneish M-Score: -2.23 (As of Jul. 23, 2026)

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STU:4SK Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Ltd STU:4SK
78 GF Score
Price €4.28
GF Value €3.11
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Beneish M-Score?

Sinotruk (Hong Kong) STU:4SK +2.88% 78 Beneish M-Score is -2.23 as of Jul. 23, 2026. GuruFocus rates STU:4SK with a GF Score™ of 78/100 and a GF Value™ of €3.11 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 205 Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery companies, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) ranks worse than 65.37% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.23 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:4SK' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.23   Med: -2.35   Max: -1.81
Current: -2.23

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Sinotruk (Hong Kong) was -1.81. The lowest was -3.23. And the median was -2.35.


Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Beneish M-Score Chart

Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.81 -3.23 -2.29 -2.11 -2.23

Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.29 0.00 -2.11 0.00 -2.23

STU:4SK vs CAT, DE, PCAR: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery subindustry, Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Beneish M-Score vs Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery Industry

For the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry and Industrials sector, Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score falls into.


STU:4SK
78GF Score
Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Ltd STU:4SK
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
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Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Sinotruk (Hong Kong) for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0124+0.528 * 1.037+0.404 * 1.2252+0.892 * 1.0652+0.115 * 0.9125
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9655+4.679 * -0.003943-0.327 * 1.0528
=-2.34

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €3,941 Mil.
Revenue was €13,282 Mil.
Gross Profit was €2,003 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €12,613 Mil.
Total Assets was €18,567 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €1,762 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €228 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1,135 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €11,913 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €66 Mil.
Net Income was €851 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €924 Mil.
Total Receivables was €3,655 Mil.
Revenue was €12,469 Mil.
Gross Profit was €1,950 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €11,861 Mil.
Total Assets was €17,023 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €2,025 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €236 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €1,104 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €10,369 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €62 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(3941.305 / 13282.019) / (3654.901 / 12469.105)
=0.29674 / 0.293117
=1.0124

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(1949.888 / 12469.105) / (2002.916 / 13282.019)
=0.156378 / 0.150799
=1.037

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (12613.135 + 1761.862) / 18567.11) / (1 - (11861.218 + 2024.587) / 17022.684)
=0.225782 / 0.184276
=1.2252

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=13282.019 / 12469.105
=1.0652

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(235.896 / (235.896 + 2024.587)) / (227.522 / (227.522 + 1761.862))
=0.104356 / 0.114368
=0.9125

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(1135.06 / 13282.019) / (1103.719 / 12469.105)
=0.085458 / 0.088516
=0.9655

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((65.848 + 11912.721) / 18567.11) / ((61.579 + 10369.496) / 17022.684)
=0.64515 / 0.612775
=1.0528

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(851.102 - 0 - 924.303) / 18567.11
=-0.003943

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Sinotruk (Hong Kong) has a M-score of -2.34 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.23 mean?
Sinotruk (Hong Kong) (STU:4SK) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.23 as of Jul. 23, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Sinotruk (Hong Kong) and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) ranks #134 out of 205 companies in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry, placing it in the top 65.4%.
Is Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score too high?
Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s current Beneish M-Score is -2.23. Based on the distribution chart, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) ranks #134 out of 205 companies in the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) has a GF Score™ of 78/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s Beneish M-Score compare to CAT and DE?
According to the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry distribution chart, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) ranks #134 out of 205 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Sinotruk (Hong Kong) in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Farm & Heavy Construction Machinery industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Sinotruk (Hong Kong) and its competitors. Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s current Beneish M-Score is -2.23. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Sinotruk (Hong Kong) stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) (STU:4SK) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €3.11, compared to a current price of €4.28 — trading 37.6% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.23. Sinotruk (Hong Kong)'s overall GF Score™ is 78/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Sinotruk (Hong Kong) (STU:4SK), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.23 as of Jul. 23, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Sinotruk (Hong Kong) (STU:4SK) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Sinotruk (Hong Kong) stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €4.28 is trading 37.6% above its estimated GF Value™ of €3.11. GuruFocus considers Sinotruk (Hong Kong) to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for STU:4SK:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.23
  • GF Value™: €3.11 vs. price of €4.28 (37.6% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 78/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the STU:4SK stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Business Description

Other Exchanges 03808:Hong Kong
Address No. 777 Hua’ao Road, Sinotruk Tower, Innovation Zone, Gaoxin District, Shandong Province, Ji’nan, CHN, 250101
Sinotruk (Hong Kong) Ltd is an investment holding company. The company manages its business in three segments: Heavy Duty Trucks, which includes the manufacture and sale of heavy-duty trucks, medium-heavy duty trucks, and related components; Light Duty Trucks & Others, which manufactures and sells light-duty trucks, buses, etc., and related components; and Finance, which includes the provision of auto financing services to the public. The vast majority of its revenue comes from the Heavy-duty trucks segment. Its geographical segments are Mainland China and Overseas.
78GF Score

Get the complete analysis for STU:4SK

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€4.28
Price
€3.11
GF Value