Amkor Technology (STU:AMK) Beneish M-Score: -2.12 (As of Aug. 30, 2026)

Author: Vera Yuan Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Vera Yuan
Director of Data and Quant Analytics at GuruFocus
Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Reviewed by: Charlie Tian Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Charlie Tian
Founder & CEO of GuruFocus
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.

STU:AMK Amkor Technology Inc STU:AMK
84 GF Score
Price €41.31
GF Value €31.28
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 7 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Amkor Technology Beneish M-Score?

Amkor Technology STU:AMK -6.29% 84 Beneish M-Score is -2.12 as of Aug. 30, 2026. GuruFocus rates STU:AMK with a GF Score™ of 84/100 and a GF Value™ of €31.28 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 7 warning signs investors should review. Among 993 Semiconductors companies, Amkor Technology ranks worse than 61.43% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.12 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

STU:AMK' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.2   Med: -2.72   Max: -2.12
Current: -2.12

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Amkor Technology was -2.12. The lowest was -3.20. And the median was -2.72.


Amkor Technology Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Amkor Technology Beneish M-Score Chart

Amkor Technology Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.71 -2.43 -3.18 -3.00 -2.48

Amkor Technology Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.79 -2.57 -2.48 -2.58 -2.12

STU:AMK vs NVMI, ONTO, ENTG: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Semiconductor Equipment & Materials subindustry, Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Amkor Technology Beneish M-Score vs Semiconductors Industry

For the Semiconductors industry and Technology sector, Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score falls into.


STU:AMK
84GF Score
Amkor Technology Inc STU:AMK
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Amkor Technology Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Amkor Technology for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.1364+0.528 * 0.8772+0.404 * 2.3903+0.892 * 1.1117+0.115 * 1.1014
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.0676+4.679 * -0.06471-0.327 * 1.1266
=-2.10

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun26) TTM:Last Year (Jun25) TTM:
Total Receivables was €1,233 Mil.
Revenue was 1647.434 + 1457.266 + 1612.391 + 1692.897 = €6,410 Mil.
Gross Profit was 276.536 + 206.763 + 268.693 + 242.385 = €994 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €4,000 Mil.
Total Assets was €8,434 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €3,961 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €585 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €303 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,843 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €2,061 Mil.
Net Income was 150.818 + 72.099 + 146.684 + 107.854 = €477 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0.104 + -2.153 + 0.856 + -0.348 = €-2 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 205.27 + 125.5 + 550.386 + 143.574 = €1,025 Mil.
Total Receivables was €976 Mil.
Revenue was 1310.377 + 1222.457 + 1555.808 + 1677.292 = €5,766 Mil.
Gross Profit was 157.705 + 145.764 + 235.608 + 245.508 = €785 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €3,143 Mil.
Total Assets was €6,681 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €3,382 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €558 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €255 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €1,661 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €1,084 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(1232.866 / 6409.988) / (975.883 / 5765.934)
=0.192335 / 0.16925
=1.1364

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(784.585 / 5765.934) / (994.377 / 6409.988)
=0.136072 / 0.155129
=0.8772

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (4000.29 + 3961.023) / 8433.587) / (1 - (3142.565 + 3381.699) / 6680.778)
=0.055999 / 0.023428
=2.3903

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=6409.988 / 5765.934
=1.1117

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(558.166 / (558.166 + 3381.699)) / (584.7 / (584.7 + 3961.023))
=0.141671 / 0.128626
=1.1014

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(302.641 / 6409.988) / (254.986 / 5765.934)
=0.047214 / 0.044223
=1.0676

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((2060.539 + 1842.634) / 8433.587) / ((1083.567 + 1660.879) / 6680.778)
=0.462813 / 0.410797
=1.1266

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(477.455 - -1.541 - 1024.73) / 8433.587
=-0.06471

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Amkor Technology has a M-score of -2.10 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.12 mean?
Amkor Technology (STU:AMK) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.12 as of Aug. 30, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Amkor Technology and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Amkor Technology ranks #610 out of 993 companies in the Semiconductors industry, placing it in the top 61.4%.
Is Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score too high?
Amkor Technology's current Beneish M-Score is -2.12. Based on the distribution chart, Amkor Technology ranks #610 out of 993 companies in the Semiconductors industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Amkor Technology has a GF Score™ of 84/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Amkor Technology's Beneish M-Score compare to NVMI and ONTO?
According to the Semiconductors industry distribution chart, Amkor Technology ranks #610 out of 993 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Amkor Technology in the lower half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a Semiconductors company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Semiconductors industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Amkor Technology and its competitors. Amkor Technology's current Beneish M-Score is -2.12. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Amkor Technology stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Amkor Technology (STU:AMK) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €31.28, compared to a current price of €41.31 — trading 32.1% above its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.12. Amkor Technology's overall GF Score™ is 84/100 with 7 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Amkor Technology (STU:AMK), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.12 as of Aug. 30, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Amkor Technology (STU:AMK) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Amkor Technology stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €41.31 is trading 32.1% above its estimated GF Value™ of €31.28. GuruFocus considers Amkor Technology to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for STU:AMK:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.12
  • GF Value™: €31.28 vs. price of €41.31 (32.1% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 84/100 with 7 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the STU:AMK stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Amkor Technology Business Description

Other Exchanges AMKR:USAAMKR:Mexico
Address 2045 East Innovation Circle, Tempe, AZ, USA, 85284
Amkor Technology Inc is a OSAT (outsourced semiconductor assembly and test) service provider. It has pioneered the outsourcing of integrated circuit (IC) packaging and test services and is a strategic manufacturing partner for the semiconductor companies, foundries, and electronics original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). The firm's products are organized into two categories namely advanced products that include flip chip, fine pitch bumping, wafer-level processing, advanced SiPs, power modules, and others, and Mainstream products that includes wirebond packaging and testing. The company derives maximum revenue from the advanced products category. The company derives majority of its revenue from Foreign states.
84GF Score

Get the complete analysis for STU:AMK

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€41.31
Price
€31.28
GF Value