Luoyang North Glass Technology Co (SZSE:002613) Beneish M-Score: -3.07 (As of Sep. 07, 2026)

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SZSE:002613 Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Ltd SZSE:002613
78 GF Score
Price ¥3.46
GF Value ¥3.67
Valuation Fairly Valued
! 3 Warning Signs
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What is Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Beneish M-Score?

Luoyang North Glass Technology Co SZSE:002613 +0.58% 78 Beneish M-Score is -3.07 as of Sep. 07, 2026. GuruFocus rates SZSE:002613 with a GF Score™ of 78/100 and a GF Value™ of ¥3.67 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 2,942 Industrial Products companies, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co ranks better than 89.23% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -3.07 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

SZSE:002613' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.09   Med: -2.46   Max: 1.13
Current: -3.07

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Luoyang North Glass Technology Co was 1.13. The lowest was -3.09. And the median was -2.46.


Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Beneish M-Score Chart

Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -1.51 -2.57 -2.46 -2.70 -2.45

Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Quarterly Data
Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26 Jun26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.10 -2.51 -2.45 -3.02 -3.07

SZSE:002613 vs GEV, ETN, PH: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Specialty Industrial Machinery subindustry, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Beneish M-Score vs Industrial Products Industry

For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score falls into.


SZSE:002613
78GF Score
Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Ltd SZSE:002613
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Luoyang North Glass Technology Co for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 1.0291+0.528 * 0.8897+0.404 * 0.8868+0.892 * 0.8166+0.115 * 1
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1.1459+4.679 * -0.068243-0.327 * 1.0024
=-3.07

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Jun26) TTM:Last Year (Jun25) TTM:
Total Receivables was ¥392 Mil.
Revenue was 399.395 + 287.141 + 472.593 + 228.147 = ¥1,387 Mil.
Gross Profit was 115.952 + 79.28 + 138.539 + 53.196 = ¥387 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥1,806 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥2,935 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥679 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥87 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥600 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥0 Mil.
Net Income was 5.156 + 1.724 + 20.734 + -37.217 = ¥-10 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = ¥0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 12.236 + 104.091 + -11.612 + 86.006 = ¥191 Mil.
Total Receivables was ¥467 Mil.
Revenue was 496.992 + 375.745 + 408.243 + 417.81 = ¥1,699 Mil.
Gross Profit was 146.957 + 84.043 + 82.337 + 108.279 = ¥422 Mil.
Total Current Assets was ¥1,856 Mil.
Total Assets was ¥2,971 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was ¥601 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was ¥0 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was ¥93 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was ¥605 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was ¥2 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(392.177 / 1387.276) / (466.644 / 1698.79)
=0.282696 / 0.274692
=1.0291

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(421.616 / 1698.79) / (386.967 / 1387.276)
=0.248186 / 0.27894
=0.8897

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (1806.307 + 679.065) / 2935.442) / (1 - (1855.937 + 601.126) / 2970.642)
=0.153323 / 0.172885
=0.8868

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=1387.276 / 1698.79
=0.8166

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0 / (0 + 601.126)) / (0 / (0 + 679.065))
=0 / 0
=1

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(86.973 / 1387.276) / (92.945 / 1698.79)
=0.062693 / 0.054712
=1.1459

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((0.315 + 600.288) / 2935.442) / ((1.801 + 604.551) / 2970.642)
=0.204604 / 0.204115
=1.0024

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(-9.603 - 0 - 190.721) / 2935.442
=-0.068243

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Luoyang North Glass Technology Co has a M-score of -3.07 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -3.07 mean?
Luoyang North Glass Technology Co (SZSE:002613) has a Beneish M-Score of -3.07 as of Sep. 07, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Luoyang North Glass Technology Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co ranks #317 out of 2942 companies in the Industrial Products industry, placing it in the top 10.8%.
Is Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score too high?
Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's current Beneish M-Score is -3.07. Based on the distribution chart, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co ranks #317 out of 2942 companies in the Industrial Products industry, which is in the top quartile — a strong position relative to peers. Overall, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co has a GF Score™ of 78/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's Beneish M-Score compare to GEV and ETN?
According to the Industrial Products industry distribution chart, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co ranks #317 out of 2942 companies for Beneish M-Score. This places Luoyang North Glass Technology Co in the top 11% of its industry — outperforming the majority of peers. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for an Industrial Products company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Industrial Products industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Luoyang North Glass Technology Co and its competitors. Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's current Beneish M-Score is -3.07. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Luoyang North Glass Technology Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co (SZSE:002613) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is ¥3.67, compared to a current price of ¥3.46 — trading 5.7% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -3.07. Luoyang North Glass Technology Co's overall GF Score™ is 78/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Luoyang North Glass Technology Co (SZSE:002613), the current Beneish M-Score is -3.07 as of Sep. 07, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Luoyang North Glass Technology Co (SZSE:002613) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Luoyang North Glass Technology Co stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of ¥3.46 is trading 5.7% below its estimated GF Value™ of ¥3.67. GuruFocus considers Luoyang North Glass Technology Co to be Fairly Valued.

Key valuation signals for SZSE:002613:

  • Beneish M-Score: -3.07
  • GF Value™: ¥3.67 vs. price of ¥3.46 (5.7% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 78/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the SZSE:002613 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Business Description

Address 20 Binhe Road, High-tech Development Zone, Henan, Luoyang, CHN, 471003
Luoyang North Glass Technology Co Ltd is engaged in the research and development, and design of glass deep processing equipment and glass deep processing products. The products of the company include tempering furnace, coating production line, vertical edging machine, film system, glass screen printing line, and automated connection system.
78GF Score

Get the complete analysis for SZSE:002613

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

¥3.46
Price
¥3.67
GF Value