Pason Systems (TSX:PSI) Beneish M-Score: -2.85 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


TSX:PSI Pason Systems Inc TSX:PSI
88 GF Score
Price C$12.16
GF Value C$14.42
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Pason Systems Beneish M-Score?

Pason Systems TSX:PSI +1.16% 88 Beneish M-Score is -2.85 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus rates TSX:PSI with a GF Score™ of 88/100 and a GF Value™ of C$14.42 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 822 Oil & Gas companies, Pason Systems ranks better than 63.63% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.85 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Pason Systems's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

TSX:PSI' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -3.66   Med: -2.79   Max: -1.69
Current: -2.85

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Pason Systems was -1.69. The lowest was -3.66. And the median was -2.79.


Pason Systems Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Pason Systems's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Pason Systems Beneish M-Score Chart

Pason Systems Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.75 -2.24 -3.08 -2.22 -3.05

Pason Systems Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.86 -2.84 -2.86 -3.05 -2.85

TSX:PSI vs SLB, BKR, HAL: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the Oil & Gas Equipment & Services subindustry, Pason Systems's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Pason Systems Beneish M-Score vs Oil & Gas Industry

For the Oil & Gas industry and Energy sector, Pason Systems's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Pason Systems's Beneish M-Score falls into.


TSX:PSI
88GF Score
Pason Systems Inc TSX:PSI
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Pason Systems Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Pason Systems for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.9718+0.528 * 1.1026+0.404 * 1.0144+0.892 * 0.9668+0.115 * 0.9378
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 0.9722+4.679 * -0.065397-0.327 * 1.2076
=-2.85

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Mar26) TTM:Last Year (Mar25) TTM:
Total Receivables was C$85.4 Mil.
Revenue was 102.444 + 108.712 + 100.962 + 96.416 = C$408.5 Mil.
Gross Profit was 45.485 + 45.629 + 45.911 + 40.943 = C$178.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was C$186.2 Mil.
Total Assets was C$599.5 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was C$203.2 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was C$60.7 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was C$49.9 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was C$88.3 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was C$25.3 Mil.
Net Income was 13.043 + 7.969 + 12.526 + 12.648 = C$46.2 Mil.
Non Operating Income was -0.629 + -8.397 + -4.406 + 0.146 = C$-13.3 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 20.937 + 28.086 + 29.425 + 20.231 = C$98.7 Mil.
Total Receivables was C$90.9 Mil.
Revenue was 113.177 + 107.629 + 105.889 + 95.856 = C$422.6 Mil.
Gross Profit was 55.07 + 51.257 + 53.833 + 42.794 = C$203.0 Mil.
Total Current Assets was C$206.5 Mil.
Total Assets was C$618.8 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was C$198.5 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was C$54.6 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was C$53.1 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was C$84.4 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was C$12.7 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(85.397 / 408.534) / (90.891 / 422.551)
=0.209033 / 0.215101
=0.9718

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(202.954 / 422.551) / (177.968 / 408.534)
=0.480307 / 0.435626
=1.1026

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (186.218 + 203.152) / 599.526) / (1 - (206.485 + 198.484) / 618.809)
=0.350537 / 0.345567
=1.0144

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=408.534 / 422.551
=0.9668

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(54.633 / (54.633 + 198.484)) / (60.738 / (60.738 + 203.152))
=0.215841 / 0.230164
=0.9378

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(49.921 / 408.534) / (53.11 / 422.551)
=0.122195 / 0.125689
=0.9722

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((25.316 + 88.306) / 599.526) / ((12.691 + 84.427) / 618.809)
=0.18952 / 0.156943
=1.2076

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(46.186 - -13.286 - 98.679) / 599.526
=-0.065397

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Pason Systems has a M-score of -2.85 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.85 mean?
Pason Systems (TSX:PSI) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.85 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Pason Systems and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Pason Systems ranks #299 out of 822 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, placing it in the top 36.4%.
Is Pason Systems' Beneish M-Score too high?
Pason Systems' current Beneish M-Score is -2.85. Based on the distribution chart, Pason Systems ranks #299 out of 822 companies in the Oil & Gas industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Pason Systems has a GF Score™ of 88/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Pason Systems' Beneish M-Score compare to SLB and BKR?
According to the Oil & Gas industry distribution chart, Pason Systems ranks #299 out of 822 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Pason Systems in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for an Oil & Gas company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the Oil & Gas industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Pason Systems and its competitors. Pason Systems's current Beneish M-Score is -2.85. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Pason Systems stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Pason Systems (TSX:PSI) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is C$14.42, compared to a current price of C$12.16 — trading 15.7% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.85. Pason Systems' overall GF Score™ is 88/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Pason Systems (TSX:PSI), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.85 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Pason Systems (TSX:PSI) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Pason Systems stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of C$12.16 is trading 15.7% below its estimated GF Value™ of C$14.42. GuruFocus considers Pason Systems to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for TSX:PSI:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.85
  • GF Value™: C$14.42 vs. price of C$12.16 (15.7% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 88/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the TSX:PSI stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Pason Systems Business Description

Industry EnergyOil & Gas
Other Exchanges PSYTF:USA3PS:Germany
Address 6130 3rd Street SE, Calgary, AB, CAN, T2H 1K4
Pason Systems Inc is a provider of instrumentation and data management systems for drilling rigs. The electronic drilling recorder is the company's product, and provides a complete system of drilling data acquisition, data networking, drilling management tools, and reports at both the wellsite and customer office. The company reports on four strategic business units: The North American Drilling (Canada and the United States) and International Drilling (Latin America, including Mexico, Offshore, the Eastern Hemisphere, and the Middle East) and completions business units, all of which offer technology services to the oil and gas industry, and the Solar and Energy Storage business unit, which provides technology services to solar and energy storage developers.
88GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TSX:PSI

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

C$12.16
Price
C$14.42
GF Value