Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA Beneish M-Score Historical Data
The historical data trend for Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA Beneish M-Score Chart
|
Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA Annual Data
|
|
Trend |
Dec15 |
Dec16 |
Dec17 |
Dec18 |
Dec19 |
Dec20 |
Dec21 |
Dec22 |
Dec23 |
Dec24 |
| Beneish M-Score |
|
Get a 7-Day Free Trial
|
|
|
-3.94 |
-6.98 |
-3.94 |
-3.25 |
-2.92 |
|
Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA Quarterly Data
|
|
Mar20 |
Jun20 |
Sep20 |
Dec20 |
Mar21 |
Jun21 |
Sep21 |
Dec21 |
Mar22 |
Jun22 |
Sep22 |
Dec22 |
Mar23 |
Jun23 |
Sep23 |
Dec23 |
Mar24 |
Jun24 |
Sep24 |
Dec24 |
| Beneish M-Score |
Get a 7-Day Free Trial
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-3.25 |
-3.22 |
-3.43 |
-3.52 |
-2.92 |
Competitive Comparison of Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA's Beneish M-Score
For the Marine Shipping subindustry, Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA's Beneish M-Score Distribution in the Transportation Industry
For the Transportation industry and Industrials sector, Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA's Beneish M-Score falls into.
Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA Beneish M-Score Calculation
The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.
The M-Score Variables:
The M-score of Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:
| M | = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * DSRI | + | 0.528 * GMI | + | 0.404 * AQI | + | 0.892 * SGI | + | 0.115 * DEPI |
| = | -4.84 | + | 0.92 * 1.0315 | + | 0.528 * 0.9964 | + | 0.404 * 0.7857 | + | 0.892 * 1.0309 | + | 0.115 * 0.9898 |
| - | 0.172 * SGAI | + | 4.679 * TATA | - | 0.327 * LVGI |
| - | 0.172 * 1 | + | 4.679 * -0.095952 | - | 0.327 * 1.1369 |
| = | -3.01 |
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
| This Year (Dec24) TTM: | Last Year (Dec23) TTM: |
Total Receivables was $655 Mil.
Revenue was 1341 + 1353 + 1359 + 1255 = $5,308 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1197 + 1210 + 1215 + 1107 = $4,729 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,650 Mil.
Total Assets was $8,400 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $5,262 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $579 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $2,351 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,530 Mil.
Net Income was 265 + 234 + 292 + 165 = $956 Mil.
Non Operating Income was 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 = $0 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was 413 + 554 + 393 + 402 = $1,762 Mil.
|
Total Receivables was $616 Mil.
Revenue was 1281 + 1311 + 1302 + 1255 = $5,149 Mil.
Gross Profit was 1136 + 1168 + 1157 + 1110 = $4,571 Mil.
Total Current Assets was $2,690 Mil.
Total Assets was $8,642 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was $5,313 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was $578 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was $0 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was $1,423 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was $2,994 Mil.
|
1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index
Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.
A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.
| DSRI | = | (Receivables_t / Revenue_t) | / | (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) |
| = | (655 / 5308) | / | (616 / 5149) |
| = | 0.123399 | / | 0.119635 |
| | = | 1.0315 |
2. GMI = Gross Margin Index
Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.
Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.
| GMI | = | GrossMargin_t-1 | / | GrossMargin_t |
| = | (GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) | / | (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t) |
| = | (4571 / 5149) | / | (4729 / 5308) |
| = | 0.887745 | / | 0.890919 |
| | = | 0.9964 |
3. AQI = Asset Quality Index
AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.
Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.
| AQI | = | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
| = | (1 - (2650 + 5262) / 8400) | / | (1 - (2690 + 5313) / 8642) |
| = | 0.058095 | / | 0.073941 |
| | = | 0.7857 |
4. SGI = Sales Growth Index
Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.
Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.
| SGI | = | Sales_t | / | Sales_t-1 |
| = | Revenue_t | / | Revenue_t-1 |
| = | 5308 | / | 5149 |
| | = | 1.0309 |
5. DEPI = Depreciation Index
Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.
DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.
| DEPI | = | (Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) | / | (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t)) |
| = | (578 / (578 + 5313)) | / | (579 / (579 + 5262)) |
| = | 0.098116 | / | 0.099127 |
| | = | 0.9898 |
Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.
6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index
The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.
SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.
| SGAI | = | (SGA_t / Sales_t) | / | (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1) |
| = | (0 / 5308) | / | (0 / 5149) |
| = | 0 | / | 0 |
| | = | 1 |
7. LVGI = Leverage Index
The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.
An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage
| LVGI | = | ((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) | / | ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1) |
| = | ((2530 + 2351) / 8400) | / | ((2994 + 1423) / 8642) |
| = | 0.581071 | / | 0.511109 |
| | = | 1.1369 |
8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets
Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.
| TATA | = | (IncomefromContinuingOperations_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
| = | (NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t | - | CashFlowsfromOperations_t) | / | TotalAssets_t |
| = | (956 - 0 | - | 1762) | / | 8400 |
| | = | -0.095952 |
An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.
Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA has a M-score of -3.01 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
Quick Browse
Personalize
Premium Gurus 
Create New Portfolio
Portfolio Contest
WAWIF has been successfully added to your