Immobiliere Dassault (XPAR:IMDA) Beneish M-Score: -2.72 (As of Jun. 26, 2026)


XPAR:IMDA Immobiliere Dassault SA XPAR:IMDA
65 GF Score
Price €48.40
GF Value €62.88
Valuation Modestly Undervalued
! 3 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Immobiliere Dassault Beneish M-Score?

Immobiliere Dassault XPAR:IMDA -0.21% 65 Beneish M-Score is -2.72 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus rates XPAR:IMDA with a GF Score™ of 65/100 and a GF Value™ of €62.88 (Modestly Undervalued). The stock has 3 warning signs investors should review. Among 764 REITs companies, Immobiliere Dassault ranks better than 74.61% on this metric.

The zones of discrimination for M-Score is as such:

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.
An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Good Sign:

Beneish M-Score -2.72 no higher than -1.78, which implies that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

The historical rank and industry rank for Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score or its related term are showing as below:

XPAR:IMDA' s Beneish M-Score Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: -2.87   Med: -2.12   Max: -0.28
Current: -2.72

During the past 13 years, the highest Beneish M-Score of Immobiliere Dassault was -0.28. The lowest was -2.87. And the median was -2.12.


Immobiliere Dassault Beneish M-Score Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Immobiliere Dassault Beneish M-Score Chart

Immobiliere Dassault Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Beneish M-Score
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -0.28 -1.39 -2.71 -2.87 -2.72

Immobiliere Dassault Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Beneish M-Score Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -2.71 0.00 -2.87 0.00 -2.72

XPAR:IMDA vs VICI, WPC, BNL: Beneish M-Score Comparison

For the REIT - Diversified subindustry, Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score, along with its competitors' market caps and Beneish M-Score data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Immobiliere Dassault Beneish M-Score vs REITs Industry

For the REITs industry and Real Estate sector, Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score falls into.


XPAR:IMDA
65GF Score
Immobiliere Dassault SA XPAR:IMDA
Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Immobiliere Dassault Beneish M-Score Calculation

The M-score was created by Professor Messod Beneish. Instead of measuring the bankruptcy risk (Altman Z-Score) or business trend (Piotroski F-Score), M-score can be used to detect the risk of earnings manipulation. This is the original research paper on M-score.

The M-Score Variables:

The M-score of Immobiliere Dassault for today is based on a combination of the following eight different indices:

M=-4.84+0.92 * DSRI+0.528 * GMI+0.404 * AQI+0.892 * SGI+0.115 * DEPI
=-4.84+0.92 * 0.7617+0.528 * 0.9764+0.404 * 1.0045+0.892 * 1.1584+0.115 * 0.0191
-0.172 * SGAI+4.679 * TATA-0.327 * LVGI
-0.172 * 1+4.679 * 0.001134-0.327 * 1.1292
=-2.72

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

This Year (Dec25) TTM:Last Year (Dec24) TTM:
Total Receivables was €14.10 Mil.
Revenue was €34.49 Mil.
Gross Profit was €32.79 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €15.31 Mil.
Total Assets was €995.02 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.34 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €-0.37 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €112.47 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €235.64 Mil.
Net Income was €28.27 Mil.
Gross Profit was €0.00 Mil.
Cash Flow from Operations was €27.15 Mil.
Total Receivables was €15.97 Mil.
Revenue was €29.78 Mil.
Gross Profit was €27.64 Mil.
Total Current Assets was €17.29 Mil.
Total Assets was €882.31 Mil.
Property, Plant and Equipment(Net PPE) was €0.43 Mil.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization(DDA) was €0.22 Mil.
Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) was €0.00 Mil.
Total Current Liabilities was €176.31 Mil.
Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation was €97.06 Mil.




1. DSRI = Days Sales in Receivables Index

Measured as the ratio of Revenue in Total Receivables in year t to year t-1.

A large increase in DSR could be indicative of revenue inflation.

DSRI=(Receivables_t / Revenue_t) / (Receivables_t-1 / Revenue_t-1)
=(14.095 / 34.492) / (15.973 / 29.775)
=0.408645 / 0.536457
=0.7617

2. GMI = Gross Margin Index

Measured as the ratio of gross margin in year t-1 to gross margin in year t.

Gross margin has deteriorated when this index is above 1. A firm with poorer prospects is more likely to manipulate earnings.

GMI=GrossMargin_t-1 / GrossMargin_t
=(GrossProfit_t-1 / Revenue_t-1) / (GrossProfit_t / Revenue_t)
=(27.638 / 29.775) / (32.791 / 34.492)
=0.928228 / 0.950684
=0.9764

3. AQI = Asset Quality Index

AQI is the ratio of asset quality in year t to year t-1.

Asset quality is measured as the ratio of non-current assets other than Property, Plant and Equipment to Total Assets.

AQI=(1 - (CurrentAssets_t + PPE_t) / TotalAssets_t) / (1 - (CurrentAssets_t-1 + PPE_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=(1 - (15.306 + 0.344) / 995.021) / (1 - (17.294 + 0.434) / 882.314)
=0.984272 / 0.979907
=1.0045

4. SGI = Sales Growth Index

Ratio of Revenue in year t to sales in year t-1.

Sales growth is not itself a measure of manipulation. However, growth companies are likely to find themselves under pressure to manipulate in order to keep up appearances.

SGI=Sales_t / Sales_t-1
=Revenue_t / Revenue_t-1
=34.492 / 29.775
=1.1584

5. DEPI = Depreciation Index

Measured as the ratio of the rate of Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization in year t-1 to the corresponding rate in year t.

DEPI greater than 1 indicates that assets are being depreciated at a slower rate. This suggests that the firm might be revising useful asset life assumptions upwards, or adopting a new method that is income friendly.

DEPI=(Depreciation_t-1 / (Depreciaton_t-1 + PPE_t-1)) / (Depreciation_t / (Depreciaton_t + PPE_t))
=(0.215 / (0.215 + 0.434)) / (-0.365 / (-0.365 + 0.344))
=0.331279 / 17.380952
=0.0191

Note: If the Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization data is not available, we assume that the depreciation rate is constant and set the Depreciation Index to 1.

6. SGAI = Sales, General and Administrative expenses Index

The ratio of Selling, General, & Admin. Expense(SGA) to Sales in year t relative to year t-1.

SGA expenses index > 1 means that the company is becoming less efficient in generate sales.

SGAI=(SGA_t / Sales_t) / (SGA_t-1 /Sales_t-1)
=(0 / 34.492) / (0 / 29.775)
=0 / 0
=1

7. LVGI = Leverage Index

The ratio of total debt to Total Assets in year t relative to yeat t-1.

An LVGI > 1 indicates an increase in leverage

LVGI=((LTD_t + CurrentLiabilities_t) / TotalAssets_t) / ((LTD_t-1 + CurrentLiabilities_t-1) / TotalAssets_t-1)
=((235.64 + 112.473) / 995.021) / ((97.059 + 176.305) / 882.314)
=0.349855 / 0.309826
=1.1292

8. TATA = Total Accruals to Total Assets

Total accruals calculated as the change in working capital accounts other than cash less depreciation.

TATA=(IncomefromContinuingOperations_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(NetIncome_t - NonOperatingIncome_t - CashFlowsfromOperations_t) / TotalAssets_t
=(28.273 - 0 - 27.145) / 995.021
=0.001134

An M-Score of equal or less than -1.78 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator. An M-Score of greater than -1.78 signals that the company is likely to be a manipulator.

Immobiliere Dassault has a M-score of -2.72 suggests that the company is unlikely to be a manipulator.

Frequently Asked Questions Learn more about Beneish M-Score →
What does a Beneish M-Score of -2.72 mean?
Immobiliere Dassault (XPAR:IMDA) has a Beneish M-Score of -2.72 as of Jun. 26, 2026. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Immobiliere Dassault and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Immobiliere Dassault ranks #194 out of 764 companies in the REITs industry, placing it in the top 25.4%.
Is Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score too high?
Immobiliere Dassault's current Beneish M-Score is -2.72. Based on the distribution chart, Immobiliere Dassault ranks #194 out of 764 companies in the REITs industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Immobiliere Dassault has a GF Score™ of 65/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Immobiliere Dassault's Beneish M-Score compare to VICI and WPC?
According to the REITs industry distribution chart, Immobiliere Dassault ranks #194 out of 764 companies for Beneish M-Score. This puts Immobiliere Dassault in the upper half of its industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Beneish M-Score for a REITs company?
A good Beneish M-Score depends on the REITs industry context. However, Beneish M-Score should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Beneish M-Score mean?
A high Beneish M-Score can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The Beneish M-score measures the likelihood of earnings manipulation. View historical data on Immobiliere Dassault and its competitors. Immobiliere Dassault's current Beneish M-Score is -2.72. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Immobiliere Dassault stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Immobiliere Dassault (XPAR:IMDA) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €62.88, compared to a current price of €48.40 — trading 23% below its estimated fair value. The current Beneish M-Score is -2.72. Immobiliere Dassault's overall GF Score™ is 65/100 with 3 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Beneish M-Score calculated?
Beneish M-Score is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Immobiliere Dassault (XPAR:IMDA), the current Beneish M-Score is -2.72 as of Jun. 26, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Immobiliere Dassault (XPAR:IMDA) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Immobiliere Dassault stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of €48.40 is trading 23% below its estimated GF Value™ of €62.88. GuruFocus considers Immobiliere Dassault to be Modestly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for XPAR:IMDA:

  • Beneish M-Score: -2.72
  • GF Value™: €62.88 vs. price of €48.40 (23% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 65/100 with 3 warning signs

No single metric tells the full story. See the XPAR:IMDA stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Immobiliere Dassault Business Description

Industry Real EstateREITs
Other Exchanges 6KP:Germany
Address 9 rond-point des Champs-Elysees, Paris, FRA, 75008
Immobiliere Dassault SA is a France-based real estate company. It owns and manages the office and residential real estate properties. The company's objective is to progressively grow its real estate portfolio in the prime sector of Paris, with a medium and long-term heritage focus, focusing mainly on high-quality office and retail properties.
65GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XPAR:IMDA

Beneish M-Score is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€48.40
Price
€62.88
GF Value