Roland (TSE:7944) Operating Income : 円11,418 Mil (TTM As of Mar. 2024)

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What is Roland Operating Income?

Roland's Operating Income for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was 円1,565 Mil. Its Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 was 円11,418 Mil.

Operating Margin % is calculated as Operating Income divided by its Revenue. Roland's Operating Income for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was 円1,565 Mil. Roland's Revenue for the three months ended in Mar. 2024 was 円22,083 Mil. Therefore, Roland's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was 7.09%.

Warning Sign:

Roland Corp operating margin has been in a 5-year decline. The average rate of decline per year is -7.6%.

Roland's 5-Year average Growth Rate for Operating Margin % was -7.60% per year.

Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition. Roland's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was 7.90%. Roland's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 was 12.82%.

Roland Operating Income Historical Data

The historical data trend for Roland's Operating Income can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Roland Operating Income Chart

Roland Annual Data

Trend

Mar09

Mar10

Mar11

Mar12

Mar13

Mar14

Dec19

Dec20

Dec21

Dec22

Operating Income

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20,251.87

5,269.00

7,115.00

11,094.00

10,751.00

Roland Quarterly Data
	Mar14	Jun14	Dec19	Mar20	Jun20	Sep20	Dec20	Mar21	Jun21	Sep21	Dec21	Mar22	Jun22	Sep22	Dec22	Mar23	Jun23	Sep23	Dec23	Mar24
Operating Income	Get a 7-Day Free Trial															2,019.00	2,237.00	3,488.00	4,128.00	1,565.00

Roland Operating Income Calculation

Operating Income, is the profit a company earned through operations. All expenses, including cash expenses such as cost of goods sold (COGS), research & development, wages, and non-cash expenses, such as depreciation, depletion and amortization, have been deducted from the sales.

Operating Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2024 adds up the quarterly data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was 円11,418 Mil.

Roland (TSE:7944) Operating Income Explanation

1. Operating Income or EBIT is linked to Return on Capital for both regular definition and Joel Greenblatt's definition.

Roland's annualized ROC % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

	ROC % (Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	NOPAT	/	Average Invested Capital
=	Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )	/	( (Invested Capital (Q: Dec. 2023 )	+	Invested Capital (Q: Mar. 2024 ))	/ count )
=	6260 * ( 1 - 22.74% )	/	( (61405	+	61064)	/ 2 )
=	4836.476	/	61234.5
=	7.90 %

where

	Invested Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	80969	-	6681	-	( 12883	-	max(0, 28041	-	58659	+	12883	))
=	61405

	Invested Capital		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	Excess Cash
=	Total Assets	-	Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	-	( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	-	max(0, Total Current Liabilities	-	Total Current Assets	+	Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities	))
=	79830	-	6507	-	( 12259	-	max(0, 23441	-	56576	+	12259	))
=	61064

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2024) data.

2. Joel Greenblatt's definition of Return on Capital:

Roland's annualized ROC (Joel Greenblatt) % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

	ROC (Joel Greenblatt) %		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Net fixed Assets	+	Net Working Capital)
=	EBIT	/	Average of (Property, Plant and Equipment	+	Net Working Capital)
			Q: Dec. 2023		Q: Mar. 2024
=	EBIT	/	( ( (Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital)	+	(Property, Plant and Equipment + Net Working Capital) )	/	count )
=	5192	/	( ( (9961 + max(31305, 0))	+	(9864 + max(29868, 0)) )	/	2 )
=	5192	/	( ( 41266	+	39732 )	/	2 )
=	5192	/	40499
=	12.82 %

where Working Capital is:

	Working Capital		(Q: Dec. 2023 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(13804	+	30143	+	1829)	-	(6681	+	0	+	7790)
=	31305

	Working Capital		(Q: Mar. 2024 )
=	(Accounts Receivable	+	Total Inventories	+	Other Current Assets)	-	(Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense	+	Defer. Rev.	+	Other Current Liabilities)
=	(11484	+	31181	+	1652)	-	(6507	+	0	+	7942)
=	29868

When net working capital is negative, 0 is used.

Note: The EBIT data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2024) EBIT data.

3. Operating Income is also linked to Operating Margin %:

Roland's Operating Margin % for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2024 is calculated as:

Operating Margin %	=	Operating Income (Q: Mar. 2024 )	/	Revenue (Q: Mar. 2024 )
	=	1565	/	22083
	=	7.09 %

4. Please click Growth Rate Calculation Example (GuruFocus) to see how GuruFocus calculates Wal-Mart Stores Inc (WMT)'s revenue growth rate. You can apply the same method to get the Operating Income growth rate using Operating Income per share data.

Be Aware

Compared with a company's EBITDA margin, Operating Margin can be manipulated by adjusting the rate of depreciation, depletion and amortization (DDA).

If a company is facing competition, its Operating Margin may decline. Often the Operating Margin declines well before the company's revenue or even profit decline. Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important indicator of whether the company is facing problems.

For instance, by 2012, Nokia (NOK)'s problems were well known and its stock had lost more than 90% of its market value since 2007. But Nokia's Operating Margin had already been in decline since 2002, although its earnings per share were still rising. Investors who paid attention to Operating Margin would have avoided this huge loss. The same can be said for Research-in-Motion (RIMM).

Therefore, Operating Margin is a very important screening filter for GuruFocus. GuruFocus's Buffett-Munger screener requires that the profit margin is either consistent or expanding. The Model Portfolio of the Buffett-Munger screener has outperformed the market every year since inception in 2009.

Roland Operating Income Related Terms

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Roland (TSE:7944) Business Description

Industry

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Address

2036-1 Nakagawa Hosoe-cho, Hamamatsu-shi, Shizuoka, JPN, 431-1304

Website

http://www.roland.co.jp

Roland Corporation is a leisure based goods and services provider in Japan. Its business comprises of the manufacture and sale of electronic musical instruments such as pianos, organs, keyboards, guitar, amplifiers and accessories essential for music creation. The musical instrument production falls under the electronic musical instruments segment, which secures the maximum revenue share for the company. Its other segment is the computer peripherals business. The Computer Peripheral Equipment segment is involved in the development, manufacture, and sale of printers, plotters, and other work machines. Roland Corporation distributes its products predominantly in North America and in Europe and Japan.

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