Cy4gate SpA (STU:68H) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 0.51 (As of Dec. 2025)

Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by FactSet. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

Cy4gate SpA Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms

The historical data trend for Cy4gate SpA's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Cy4gate SpA Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Cy4gate SpA Annual Data
	Trend	Dec17	Dec18	Dec19	Dec20	Dec21	Dec22	Dec23	Dec24	Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)		Get a 7-Day Free Trial				-	-	-	0.52	0.56

Cy4gate SpA Semi-Annual Data
	Jun20	Jun21	Jun22	Jun23	Dec23	Jun24	Dec24	Jun25	Dec25	Jun26
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)	Get a 7-Day Free Trial					-	-	-	-	-

STU:68H vs MSFT, PLTR, ORCL: Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Comparison

For the Software - Infrastructure subindustry, Cy4gate SpA's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.

Cy4gate SpA Price-to-Owner-Earnings vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Cy4gate SpA's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Cy4gate SpA's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.

Cy4gate SpA Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Cy4gate SpA does not have enough data to calculate Owner Earnings per Share (TTM). Please check Wal-Mart Stores Inc, as your reference.

Cy4gate SpA Business Description