Constellation Software (TSX:CSU) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 160.00 (As of Mar. 2026) — 590% Above Median

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TSX:CSU Constellation Software Inc TSX:CSU
82 GF Score
Price C$2,603.13
GF Value C$5,673.06
Valuation Significantly Undervalued
! 4 Warning Signs
View Full Analysis

What is Constellation Software Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

Constellation Software TSX:CSU -2.08% 82 Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 160.00 as of Mar. 2026, which is 590% above its 10-year median of 23.20. GuruFocus rates TSX:CSU with a GF Score™ of 82/100 and a GF Value™ of C$5,673.06 (Significantly Undervalued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 1,218 Software companies, Constellation Software ranks better than 51.15% on this metric.

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$160.00. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 16.27.


The historical rank and industry rank for Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

TSX:CSU' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 14.34   Med: 23.2   Max: 38.99
Current: 16.27


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Constellation Software was 38.99. The lowest was 14.34. And the median was 23.20.


TSX:CSU's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked better than
51.15% of 1218 companies
in the Software industry
Industry Median: 17.05 vs TSX:CSU: 16.27

Constellation Software's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was C$23.76. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$48.24. It's PE Ratio (TTM) ratio for today is 53.96.

Constellation Software's EPS without NRI for the three months ended in Mar. 2026 was C$21.77. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$52.29. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 49.78.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Constellation Software Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms


Constellation Software Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Constellation Software Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Constellation Software Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 70.19 87.76 110.85 138.55 146.07

Constellation Software Quarterly Data
Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24 Dec24 Mar25 Jun25 Sep25 Dec25 Mar26
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 149.16 144.65 152.23 146.07 160.00

TSX:CSU vs UBER, SHOP, CRM: Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Comparison

For the Software - Application subindustry, Constellation Software's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Constellation Software Price-to-Owner-Earnings vs Software Industry

For the Software industry and Technology sector, Constellation Software's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Constellation Software's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.


TSX:CSU
82GF Score
Constellation Software Inc TSX:CSU
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Constellation Software Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

TTM / Last Quarter Average of Last 20 Quarters
Net Income 1,022
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 1,989
Change In Deferred Tax 491
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 42
Change In Working Capital -70
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 21

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Constellation Software's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$1,022 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Constellation Software's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$1,989 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Constellation Software's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$491 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = C$42 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous quarter. If the revenue decreased from the previous quarter, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous quarter, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Constellation Software's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = C$42 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Constellation Software's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Mar. 2026 was C$-70 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Constellation Software's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Mar. 2026 was 21.192 Mil.

Constellation Software's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Mar. 2026 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 1022.324 +1989.033+490.878
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-41.9081798531+-69.576)/21.192
=160.00

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=2603.13/160.00
=16.27

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

What does a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 160.00 mean?
Constellation Software (TSX:CSU) has a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 160.00 as of Mar. 2026. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Constellation Software. This is 590% above median its historical median of 23.20. Over the past decade, Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 14.34 to 38.99. According to the industry distribution chart, Constellation Software ranks #595 out of 1218 companies in the Software industry, placing it in the top 48.9%.
Is Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) too high?
Constellation Software's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 160.00 is 590% above median its 10-year median of 23.20. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 14.34 to a high of 38.99. The Software industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 17.05. Constellation Software's value of 160.00 is 838.4% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Constellation Software ranks #595 out of 1218 companies in the Software industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Constellation Software has a GF Score™ of 82/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Constellation Software's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) compare to UBER and SHOP?
According to the Software industry distribution chart, Constellation Software ranks #595 out of 1218 companies for Owner Earnings per Share (TTM). This puts Constellation Software in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 17.05. Constellation Software's value of 160.00 is 838.4% above this benchmark. Historically, Constellation Software's own Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 14.34 to 38.99 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 23.20 vs. the industry median of 17.05, Constellation Software has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) for a Software company?
The median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) among Software companies is 17.05, based on 1,218 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Constellation Software's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 160.00 is 838.4% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) mean?
A high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Constellation Software. For the Software industry, the median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 17.05 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Constellation Software's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 160.00, which is 590% above median its own 10-year median of 23.20. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Constellation Software stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Constellation Software (TSX:CSU) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is C$5,673.06, compared to a current price of C$2,603.13 — trading 54.1% below its estimated fair value. The current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 160.00, which is 590% above median its 10-year median of 23.20 and 838.4% above the Software industry median of 17.05. Constellation Software's overall GF Score™ is 82/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) calculated?
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Constellation Software (TSX:CSU), the current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 160.00 as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Constellation Software (TSX:CSU) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Constellation Software stock appears to be undervalued. The current stock price of C$2,603.13 is trading 54.1% below its estimated GF Value™ of C$5,673.06. GuruFocus considers Constellation Software to be Significantly Undervalued.

Key valuation signals for TSX:CSU:

  • Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 160.00 (590% above median its 10-year median of 23.20)
  • GF Value™: C$5,673.06 vs. price of C$2,603.13 (54.1% below fair value)
  • GF Score™: 82/100 with 4 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 838.4% above the Software median (#595 of 1218)

No single metric tells the full story. See the TSX:CSU stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Constellation Software Business Description

Address 66 Wellington Street West, Suite 5300, Td Bank Tower, Toronto, ON, CAN, M5K 1E6
Constellation Software is an acquirer, manager, and developer of vertical market software, or VMS, businesses globally. VMS differentiates from horizontal software in that it provides mission critical solutions within a specific industry for customers in a particular market. Constellation operates through a decentralized model in which each business operates as its own independent entity. Managers of individual businesses are incentivized to optimize their business for returns on invested capital and revenue growth. Excess cash generated by the individual businesses is repatriated to portfolio managers who focus on allocating as much capital as possible on new acquisitions. As of 2026, Constellation consisted of over 1,000 individual businesses.
82GF Score

Get the complete analysis for TSX:CSU

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

C$2,603.13
Price
C$5,673.06
GF Value