Explosifs et Produits Chimiques (XPAR:EXPL) Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 20.55 (As of Dec. 2025) — 93% Above Median

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XPAR:EXPL Explosifs et Produits Chimiques XPAR:EXPL
88 GF Score
Price €277.00
GF Value €177.21
Valuation Significantly Overvalued
! 6 Warning Signs
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What is Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)?

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques XPAR:EXPL -1.77% 88 Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 20.55 as of Dec. 2025, which is 93% above its 10-year median of 10.63. GuruFocus rates XPAR:EXPL with a GF Score™ of 88/100 and a GF Value™ of €177.21 (Significantly Overvalued). The stock has 6 warning signs investors should review. Among 709 Chemicals companies, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques ranks better than 60.79% on this metric.

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €20.55. It's Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio for today is 13.48.


The historical rank and industry rank for Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) or its related term are showing as below:

XPAR:EXPL' s Price-to-Owner-Earnings Range Over the Past 10 Years
Min: 2.77   Med: 10.63   Max: 27.46
Current: 13.68


During the past 13 years, the highest Price-to-Owner-Earnings ratio of Explosifs et Produits Chimiques was 27.46. The lowest was 2.77. And the median was 10.63.


XPAR:EXPL's Price-to-Owner-Earnings is ranked better than
60.79% of 709 companies
in the Chemicals industry
Industry Median: 19.28 vs XPAR:EXPL: 13.68

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the six months ended in Dec. 2025 was €6.91. Its Earnings per Share (Diluted) for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €13.40. It's PE Ratio (TTM) ratio for today is 20.67.

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's EPS without NRI for the six months ended in Dec. 2025 was €7.27. Its EPS without NRI for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €13.94. It's PE Ratio without NRI ratio for today is 19.87.


Be Aware

Assumption: Companies usually do not report maintenance capital expenditures and growth capital expenditures separately. Here we use estimated numbers and average them over 5 years. The method to estimate maintenance capital expenditures can be found in above part 4.

Note: GuruFocus' Change In Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.


Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Related Terms


Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Historical Data

* Premium members only.

The historical data trend for Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Chart

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Annual Data
Trend Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23 Dec24 Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 10.01 7.86 13.41 23.74 20.55

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Semi-Annual Data
Jun16 Dec16 Jun17 Dec17 Jun18 Dec18 Jun19 Dec19 Jun20 Dec20 Jun21 Dec21 Jun22 Dec22 Jun23 Dec23 Jun24 Dec24 Jun25 Dec25
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 13.41 0.00 23.74 0.00 20.55

XPAR:EXPL vs LIN, SHW, ECL: Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Comparison

For the Specialty Chemicals subindustry, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Price-to-Owner-Earnings, along with its competitors' market caps and Price-to-Owner-Earnings data, can be viewed below:

* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.


Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Price-to-Owner-Earnings vs Chemicals Industry

For the Chemicals industry and Basic Materials sector, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Price-to-Owner-Earnings distribution charts can be found below:

* The bar in red indicates where Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Price-to-Owner-Earnings falls into.


XPAR:EXPL
88GF Score
Explosifs et Produits Chimiques XPAR:EXPL
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Score™, valuation, warning signs, and more.
View Full Analysis

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation

In 1986 Berkshire Hathaway Shareholder Letter, Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as follows:

"These represent (a) reported earnings plus (b) depreciation, depletion, amortization, and certain other non-cash charges...less (c) the average annual amount of capitalized expenditures for plant and equipment, etc. that the business requires to fully maintain its long-term competitive position and its unit volume. (If the business requires additional working capital to maintain its competitive position and unit volume, the increment also should be included in (c))...Our owner-earnings equation does not yield the deceptively precise figures provided by GAAP, since (c) must be a guess - and one sometimes very difficult to make. Despite this problem, we consider the owner earnings figure, not the GAAP figure, to be the relevant item for valuation purposes - both for investors in buying stocks and for managers in buying entire businesses...All of this points up the absurdity of the 'cash flow' numbers that are often set forth in Wall Street reports. These numbers routinely include (a) plus (b) - but do not subtract (c)."

To make it simple, then you will have:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) = (Net Income + Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization + Change In Deferred Tax - 5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure + Change In Working Capital) / Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) Calculation:

Last Year Average of Last 5 Years
Net Income 28.5
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 30.8
Change In Deferred Tax 5.4
5Y Average of Maintenance Capital Expenditure 12.3
Change In Working Capital -8.5
Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) 2.1

1. Start with "Net Income" from income statement. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €28.5 Mil.

2. "Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization" is from cashflow statement. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €30.8 Mil. This needs to be added back because company does not actually need to pay cash for it. It is a non-cash item.

3. Other non-cash charges usually include "Stock Based Compensation" and "Change In Deferred Tax":
However, to be conservative, GuruFocus will not add Stock Based Compensation back to net income. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Change In Deferred Tax for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €5.4 Mil.

4. Average maintenance capital expenditure over a business/industry cycle: 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = €12.3 Mil

It is usually best to take a long-term average of maintenance capital expenditure. Ideally this would be as long as 10 years and include at least one economic downturn. However, since many companies do not have as long as 10-year history, here GuruFocus uses the latest 5 years data to do the calculation. To smooth out unusual years but reflect recent developments, we take an average of the 5 year maintenance capital expenditure.

The following shows how to get maintenance capital expenditure.

First, calculate the revenue change regarding to the previous year. If the revenue decreased from the previous year, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
Second, if the revenue increased from the previous year, then calculate the percentage of Net PPE as of corresponding Revenue.
Growth Capital Expenditure = Percentage of Property, Plant and Equipment as of corresponding Revenue * Revenue Increase
Third, calculate Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was negative, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive).
If [Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure] was positive, then the Maintenance Capital Expenditure = Capital Expenditure (positive) - Growth Capital Expenditure.
Fourth, get the average of the 5 years maintenance capital expenditure.

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's 5-Year Average Maintenance Capital Expenditure = €12.3 Mil

5. "Change In Working Capital" is from cashflow statement. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Change In Working Capital for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was €-8.5 Mil.
Note: GuruFocus' Change in Working Capital is provided by Morningstar. It is calculated by adding the items under "Change in operating assets and liabilities" (may refer to a different name for different company) section in Cash Flow Statement from original financial report. And sometimes it includes non-current parts of assets and liabilities.

6. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average) for the months ended in Dec. 2025 was 2.142 Mil.

Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's Onwer Earnings Per Share for Dec. 2025 is calculated as:

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=( Net Income+Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization+Change In Deferred Tax
=( 28.515 +30.828+5.445
-5Y Avg of Maintenance CAPEX+Change In Working Capital )/Shares Outstanding (Diluted Average)
-12.2758+-8.499)/2.142
=20.55

Price-to-Owner-Earnings=Current Price/Owner Earnings per Share (TTM)
=277.00/20.55
=13.48

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

What does a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 20.55 mean?
Explosifs et Produits Chimiques (XPAR:EXPL) has a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 20.55 as of Dec. 2025. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Explosifs et Produits Chimiques. This is 93% above median its historical median of 10.63. Over the past decade, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 2.77 to 27.46. According to the industry distribution chart, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques ranks #278 out of 709 companies in the Chemicals industry, placing it in the top 39.2%.
Is Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) too high?
Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 20.55 is 93% above median its 10-year median of 10.63. Over the past 10 years, this metric has ranged from a low of 2.77 to a high of 27.46. The Chemicals industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 19.28. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' value of 20.55 is 6.6% above this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques ranks #278 out of 709 companies in the Chemicals industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques has a GF Score™ of 88/100 and is considered Significantly Overvalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) compare to LIN and SHW?
According to the Chemicals industry distribution chart, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques ranks #278 out of 709 companies for Owner Earnings per Share (TTM). This puts Explosifs et Produits Chimiques in the upper half of its industry. The industry median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 19.28. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' value of 20.55 is 6.6% above this benchmark. Historically, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' own Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) has ranged from 2.77 to 27.46 over the past decade. While the company's 10-year median is 10.63 vs. the industry median of 19.28, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques has consistently been above the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) for a Chemicals company?
The median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) among Chemicals companies is 19.28, based on 709 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) of 20.55 is 6.6% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) mean?
A high Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Warren Buffett defined owner earnings as reported earnings plus depreciation less average maintenance capital expenditure. View historical data on Explosifs et Produits Chimiques. For the Chemicals industry, the median Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 19.28 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques's current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 20.55, which is 93% above median its own 10-year median of 10.63. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Explosifs et Produits Chimiques stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques (XPAR:EXPL) is currently considered Significantly Overvalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €177.21, compared to a current price of €277.00 — trading 56.3% above its estimated fair value. The current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 20.55, which is 93% above median its 10-year median of 10.63 and 6.6% above the Chemicals industry median of 19.28. Explosifs et Produits Chimiques' overall GF Score™ is 88/100 with 6 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) calculated?
Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Explosifs et Produits Chimiques (XPAR:EXPL), the current Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is 20.55 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.

Is Explosifs et Produits Chimiques (XPAR:EXPL) Overvalued in 2026?

Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Explosifs et Produits Chimiques stock appears to be overvalued. The current stock price of €277.00 is trading 56.3% above its estimated GF Value™ of €177.21. GuruFocus considers Explosifs et Produits Chimiques to be Significantly Overvalued.

Key valuation signals for XPAR:EXPL:

  • Owner Earnings per Share (TTM): 20.55 (93% above median its 10-year median of 10.63)
  • GF Value™: €177.21 vs. price of €277.00 (56.3% above fair value)
  • GF Score™: 88/100 with 6 warning signs
  • Industry Position: 6.6% above the Chemicals median (#278 of 709)

No single metric tells the full story. See the XPAR:EXPL stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.


Explosifs et Produits Chimiques Business Description

Other Exchanges 9Z50:Germany
Address 61 rue Galilee, Paris, FRA, 75008
Explosifs et Produits Chimiques is a France-based company engaged in the provision of products and services in the field of explosives. The company is involved in the activities of Explosives, Drilling and Blasting, Logistics, Demolition, Additives and Innovation.
88GF Score

Get the complete analysis for XPAR:EXPL

Owner Earnings per Share (TTM) is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.

€277.00
Price
€177.21
GF Value