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EO2 (XPAR:ALEO2) Research & Development : €0.00 Mil (TTM As of Feb. 2023)


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What is EO2 Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. EO2's Research & Development for the six months ended in Feb. 2023 was €0.00 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was €0.00 Mil.


EO2 Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for EO2's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

EO2 Research & Development Chart

EO2 Annual Data
Trend Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Research & Development
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EO2 Semi-Annual Data
Feb13 Feb14 Feb15 Feb16 Feb17 Feb18 Feb19 Feb20 Feb21 Feb22 Feb23
Research & Development Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only - - - - -

EO2 Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

For stock reported annually, GuruFocus uses latest annual data as the TTM data. Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Feb. 2023 was €0.00 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


EO2  (XPAR:ALEO2) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


EO2 Research & Development Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of EO2's Research & Development provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


EO2 (XPAR:ALEO2) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
N/A
Address
36, avenue Pierre Brossolette, Malakoff, FRA, 92240
EO2 SA designs, produces, operates and distributes a range of wood heating products under the EO2 and PIKS brands, including bagged wood pellets, pallets and bulk.

EO2 (XPAR:ALEO2) Headlines

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