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Graines Voltz (XPAR:GRVO) Research & Development : €0.0 Mil (TTM As of Sep. 2023)


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What is Graines Voltz Research & Development?

Research & Development is the aggregate amount of research and development expenses during the year. Graines Voltz's Research & Development for the six months ended in Sep. 2023 was €0.0 Mil. Its Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2023 was €0.0 Mil.


Graines Voltz Research & Development Historical Data

The historical data trend for Graines Voltz's Research & Development can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

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Graines Voltz Research & Development Chart

Graines Voltz Annual Data
Trend Sep14 Sep15 Sep16 Sep17 Sep18 Sep19 Sep20 Sep21 Sep22 Sep23
Research & Development
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Graines Voltz Semi-Annual Data
Mar14 Sep14 Mar15 Sep15 Mar16 Sep16 Mar17 Sep17 Mar18 Sep18 Mar19 Sep19 Mar20 Sep20 Mar21 Sep21 Mar22 Sep22 Mar23 Sep23
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Graines Voltz Research & Development Calculation

This is the expense the company spent on research and development.

Research & Development for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Sep. 2023 adds up the semi-annually data reported by the company within the most recent 12 months, which was €0.0 Mil.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Graines Voltz  (XPAR:GRVO) Research & Development Explanation

If competitive advantage is created by a patent or tech advantage, at some point it will disappear.

High R&D usually dictates high SG&A which threatens the competitive advantage.


Graines Voltz Research & Development Related Terms

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Graines Voltz (XPAR:GRVO) Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
1 rue Edouard Branly, Colmar, FRA, 68000
Graines Voltz is engaged in distributing seeds and seedlings primarily in France and internationally. The company offers flower and vegetable seeds, young plants, and horticultural supplies.

Graines Voltz (XPAR:GRVO) Headlines

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