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Chegg (CHGG) ROC % : -10.54% (As of Sep. 2024)


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What is Chegg ROC %?

ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Chegg's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 was -10.54%.

As of today (2024-12-14), Chegg's WACC % is 3.99%. Chegg's ROC % is -2.03% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Chegg earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.


Chegg ROC % Historical Data

The historical data trend for Chegg's ROC % can be seen below:

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.

* Premium members only.

Chegg ROC % Chart

Chegg Annual Data
Trend Dec14 Dec15 Dec16 Dec17 Dec18 Dec19 Dec20 Dec21 Dec22 Dec23
ROC %
Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only 4.96 45.19 -1.62 1.69 -1.58

Chegg Quarterly Data
Dec19 Mar20 Jun20 Sep20 Dec20 Mar21 Jun21 Sep21 Dec21 Mar22 Jun22 Sep22 Dec22 Mar23 Jun23 Sep23 Dec23 Mar24 Jun24 Sep24
ROC % Get a 7-Day Free Trial Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only Premium Member Only -14.18 1.30 0.11 -1.30 -10.54

Chegg ROC % Calculation

Chegg's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2023 is calculated as:

ROC % (A: Dec. 2023 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2022 ) + Invested Capital (A: Dec. 2023 ))/ count )
=-67.725 * ( 1 - 63.87% )/( (1377.289 + 1724.815)/ 2 )
=-24.4690425/1551.052
=-1.58 %

where

Invested Capital(A: Dec. 2022 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=2465.416 - 82.601 - ( 1057.65 - max(0, 138.874 - 1144.4+1057.65))
=1377.289

Invested Capital(A: Dec. 2023 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=1727.235 - 106.047 - ( 330.014 - max(0, 518.462 - 414.835+330.014))
=1724.815

Chegg's annualized Return on Capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2024 is calculated as:

ROC % (Q: Sep. 2024 )
=NOPAT/Average Invested Capital
=Operating Income * ( 1 - Tax Rate % )/( (Invested Capital (Q: Jun. 2024 ) + Invested Capital (Q: Sep. 2024 ))/ count )
=-106.328 * ( 1 - 1.26% )/( (1083.643 + 908.738)/ 2 )
=-104.9882672/996.1905
=-10.54 %

where

Invested Capital(Q: Jun. 2024 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=1114.33 - 82.425 - ( 345.464 - max(0, 485.286 - 433.548+345.464))
=1083.643

Invested Capital(Q: Sep. 2024 )
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - Excess Cash
=Total Assets - Accounts Payable & Accrued Expense - ( Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities - max(0, Total Current Liabilities - Total Current Assets+Cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities))
=1002.672 - 143.262 - ( 361.076 - max(0, 545.839 - 496.511+361.076))
=908.738

Note: The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2024) data.

* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD.
* For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.


Chegg  (NYSE:CHGG) ROC % Explanation

ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.

There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.

Why is ROC % important?

Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.

As of today, Chegg's WACC % is 3.99%. Chegg's ROC % is -2.03% (calculated using TTM income statement data). Chegg earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.


Be Aware

Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.


Chegg ROC % Related Terms

Thank you for viewing the detailed overview of Chegg's ROC % provided by GuruFocus.com. Please click on the following links to see related term pages.


Chegg Business Description

Traded in Other Exchanges
Address
3990 Freedom Circle, Santa Clara, CA, USA, 95054
Chegg Inc is an American educational services company. The Chegg platform provides products and services to support learners with their academic course materials, as well as their career and personal skills development. The company's service and product offerings fall into two categories: Subscription Services, which encompasses Chegg Study Pack, Chegg Study, Chegg Writing, Chegg Math, and Busuu offerings that can be accessed internationally through the company's websites and on mobile devices, and Skills and Other, which encompasses skills, advertising services, print textbooks, and eTextbooks offerings.
Executives
Nathan J. Schultz officer: Chief Content Officer C/O CHEGG, INC., 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Andrew J Brown officer: Chief Financial Officer C/O PALMONE, INC., 400 N. MCCARTHY BLVD., MILPITAS CA 95035
Esther Lem officer: Chief Marketing Officer C/O CHEGG, INC., 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Paul Leblanc director 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Marcela Martin director C/O SQUARESPACE, INC., 225 VARICK STREET, 12TH FLOOR, NEW YORK NY 10014
David Longo officer: Chief Accounting Officer 3990 FREEDOM DR, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Ted Schlein director, 10 percent owner 2750 DANS HILL ROAD, MENLO PARK CA 94025
Daniel Rosensweig director, officer: President, CEO & Chairman C/O YAHOO INC, 701 FIRST AVE, SUNNYVALE CA 94089
John Paul Fillmore officer: CHIEF BUSINESS OFFICER 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Sarah Bond director C/O ZUORA, INC., 101 REDWOOD SHORES PARKWAY, REDWOOD CITY CA 94065
Robin Tomasello officer: VP, CORPORATE CONTROLLER C/O SENTINELONE, INC., 444 CASTRO ST., SUITE 400, MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94041
John E. York director C/O CHEGG, INC., 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Richard Sarnoff director C/O AUDIBLE INC, 65 WILLOWBROOK BLVD, WAYNE NJ 07470
Marne L. Levine director C/O CHEGG, INC., 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054
Michael A. Osier officer: Chief Information Officer C/O CHEGG, INC., 3990 FREEDOM CIRCLE, SANTA CLARA CA 95054