ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. SAP SE's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Mar. 2026 was 11.79%.
As of today (2026-06-24), SAP SE's WACC % is 3.41%. SAP SE's ROC % is 10.79% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
SAP SE generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
SAP SE (CHIX:SAPd) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, SAP SE's WACC % is 3.41%. SAP SE's ROC % is 10.79% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
SAP SE generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment. It is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
SAP SE ROC % Related Terms
SAP SE ROC % Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for SAP SE's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Note:
The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Mar. 2026) data.
The tax rate is limited to between 0% and 100%.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
SAP SE (CHIX:SAPD) has a ROC % of 11.79% as of Mar. 2026. Return on capital is the ratio of current-period net income to average two-period capital. View historical data on SAP SE and its competitors.
Is SAP SE's ROC % too high?
SAP SE's current ROC % is 11.79%. The Software industry median ROC % is 3.12. SAP SE's value of 11.79% is 277.9% above this industry median. Overall, SAP SE has a GF Score™ of 76/100 and is considered Significantly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does SAP SE's ROC % compare to CRM and SHOP?
SAP SE's ROC % of 11.79% can be compared against companies in the Software industry. The industry median ROC % is 3.12. SAP SE's value of 11.79% is 277.9% above this benchmark. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good ROC % for a Software company?
The median ROC % among Software companies is 3.12, based on 2,828 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a ROC % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, ROC % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. SAP SE's current ROC % of 11.79% is 277.9% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high ROC % mean?
A high ROC % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Return on capital is the ratio of current-period net income to average two-period capital. View historical data on SAP SE and its competitors. For the Software industry, the median ROC % is 3.12 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. SAP SE's current ROC % is 11.79%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is SAP SE stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SAP SE (CHIX:SAPD) is currently considered Significantly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is €215.91, compared to a current price of €132.55 — trading 38.6% below its estimated fair value. The current ROC % is 11.79% and 277.9% above the Software industry median of 3.12. SAP SE's overall GF Score™ is 76/100. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is ROC % calculated?
ROC % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For SAP SE (CHIX:SAPD), the current ROC % is 11.79% as of Mar. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is SAP SE (CHIX:SAPD) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, SAP SE stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €132.55 is trading 38.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of €215.91.
GuruFocus considers SAP SE to be Significantly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for CHIX:SAPD:
ROC %: 11.79%
GF Value™: €215.91 vs. price of €132.55 (38.6% below fair value)
Industry Position: 277.9% above the Software median
No single metric tells the full story. See the CHIX:SAPD stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Founded in Germany in 1972 by former IBM employees, SAP is the world's largest provider of enterprise application software. Known as the leader in enterprise resource planning software, SAP's portfolio also includes software for supply chain management, procurement, travel and expense management, and customer relationship management, among others. The company operates in more than 180 countries and has more than 400,000 customers, approximately 80% of which are small to medium-size enterprises.
76GF Score
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