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ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. Paragon GmbH KGaA's annualized return on capital (ROC %) for the quarter that ended in Sep. 2025 was 5.45%.
As of today (2026-07-30), Paragon GmbH KGaA's WACC % is 9.72%. Paragon GmbH KGaA's ROC % is 8.22% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
Paragon GmbH KGaA earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Paragon GmbH KGaA (HAM:PGN) ROC % Explanation
ROC % measures how well a company generates cash flow relative to the capital it has invested in its business. It is also called ROIC %. The reason book values of debt and equity are used is because the book values are the capital the company received when issuing the debt or receiving the equity investments.
There are four key components to this definition. The first is the use of operating income or EBIT rather than net income in the numerator. The second is the tax adjustment to this operating income or EBIT, computed as a hypothetical tax based on an effective or marginal tax rate. The third is the use of book values for invested capital, rather than market values. The final is the timing difference; the capital invested is from the end of the prior year whereas the operating income or EBIT is the current year's number.
Why is ROC % important?
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher returns on investment than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Paragon GmbH KGaA's WACC % is 9.72%. Paragon GmbH KGaA's ROC % is 8.22% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
Paragon GmbH KGaA earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
Like ROE % and ROA %, ROC % is calculated with only 12 months of data. Fluctuations in the company's earnings or business cycles can affect the ratio drastically. It is important to look at the ratio from a long term perspective.
Paragon GmbH KGaA ROC % Related Terms
Paragon GmbH KGaA ROC % Historical Data
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The historical data trend for Paragon GmbH KGaA's ROC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Note:
The Operating Income data used here is four times the quarterly (Sep. 2025) data.
The tax rate is limited to between 0% and 100%.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Paragon GmbH KGaA (HAM:PGN) has a ROC % of 5.45% as of Sep. 2025. Return on capital is the ratio of current-period net income to average two-period capital. View historical data on Paragon GmbH KGaA and its competitors.
Is Paragon GmbH KGaA's ROC % too high?
Paragon GmbH KGaA's current ROC % is 5.45%. The Vehicles & Parts industry median ROC % is 5.09. Paragon GmbH KGaA's value of 5.45% is 7.1% above this industry median. Overall, Paragon GmbH KGaA has a GF Score™ of 59/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Paragon GmbH KGaA's ROC % compare to ORLY and AZO?
Paragon GmbH KGaA's ROC % of 5.45% can be compared against companies in the Vehicles & Parts industry. The industry median ROC % is 5.09. Paragon GmbH KGaA's value of 5.45% is 7.1% above this benchmark. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good ROC % for a Vehicles & Parts company?
The median ROC % among Vehicles & Parts companies is 5.09, based on 1,311 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a ROC % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, ROC % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Paragon GmbH KGaA's current ROC % of 5.45% is 7.1% above the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high ROC % mean?
A high ROC % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Return on capital is the ratio of current-period net income to average two-period capital. View historical data on Paragon GmbH KGaA and its competitors. For the Vehicles & Parts industry, the median ROC % is 5.09 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Paragon GmbH KGaA's current ROC % is 5.45%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Paragon GmbH KGaA stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Paragon GmbH KGaA (HAM:PGN) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is €2.95, compared to a current price of €1.61 — trading 45.6% below its estimated fair value. The current ROC % is 5.45% and 7.1% above the Vehicles & Parts industry median of 5.09. Paragon GmbH KGaA's overall GF Score™ is 59/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is ROC % calculated?
ROC % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Paragon GmbH KGaA (HAM:PGN), the current ROC % is 5.45% as of Sep. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Paragon GmbH KGaA (HAM:PGN) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Paragon GmbH KGaA stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €1.61 is trading 45.6% below its estimated GF Value™ of €2.95.
GuruFocus considers Paragon GmbH KGaA to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for HAM:PGN:
ROC %: 5.45%
GF Value™: €2.95 vs. price of €1.61 (45.6% below fair value)
Industry Position: 7.1% above the Vehicles & Parts median
No single metric tells the full story. See the HAM:PGN stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Paragon GmbH & Co KGaA develops and manufactures electronic components and sensors for the automotive industry. The business activity of the firm is operated in two segments namely Electronics and Mechanics. The Electronics segment that derives the majority of revenue sells air-quality sensors, high-end acoustic systems, and display instruments. The Mechanics segment focuses on adjustable body components such as adaptively extendable spoilers. Geographically all the activity of the firm functions through Germany, however, it also holds a presence at the international level.
59GF Score
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