Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.
3-Year Return on Invested Incremental Capital (3-Year ROIIC %) measures the change in earnings as a percentage of change in investment over 3-year.
Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was -1.59%. High ROIIC is generally an indication that your business is capital efficient or has a higher operating leverage.
The industry rank for Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % or its related term are showing as below:
SAU:9535's 3-Year ROIIC % is ranked worse than 66.35% of 1664
companies
in the Real Estate industry
Industry Median: 2.365
vs SAU:9535: -1.59
Ladun Investment Co (SAU:9535) 3-Year ROIIC % Explanation
Return on Incremental Invested Capital (ROIIC) is an extension of Return on Investment Capital (ROIC). ROIC % tells investors how efficiently that profitability is earned per dollar of company capital. ROIIC narrows the focus even further and shows how profitable each additional unit of capital investment could be. ROIIC % is a more powerful metric than ROIC because it measures how much money the company can generate going forward on future capital investments.
High ROIIC is generally an indication that your business is capital efficient or has a higher operating leverage.
Be Aware
It's important to keep in mind that when tracking ROIIC, the metric is better suited to forecasting the trend of future returns rather than measuring current return on investment.
Ladun Investment Co 3-Year ROIIC % Related Terms
Ladun Investment Co 3-Year ROIIC % Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Ladun Investment Co 3-Year ROIIC % Competitor Comparison
For the Real Estate - Development subindustry, Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC %, along with its competitors' market caps and 3-Year ROIIC % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Ladun Investment Co 3-Year ROIIC % vs Real Estate Industry
For the Real Estate industry and Real Estate sector, Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % falls into.
Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as:
3-Year ROIIC %
=
3-Year Incremental Net Operating Profit After Taxes (NOPAT)**
/
3-Year Incremental Invested Capital**
=
( 31.073 (Dec. 2025) - 69.8737344 (Dec. 2022) )
/
( 2717.811 (Dec. 2025) - 272.927 (Dec. 2022) )
=
-38.8007344
/
2444.884
=
-1.59%***
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
** Annual data of NOPAT and Invested Capital was used to calculate 3-Year ROIIC %.
*** Please be aware that the ROIIC (Return on Invested Capital) calculations are based on company-level data using the primary share class. The calculated data provided is for demonstration purposes and may slightly differ from the results displayed in the title due to potential variations caused by currency exchange rate differences throughout the year.
Ladun Investment Co (SAU:9535) has a 3-Year ROIIC % of -1.59 as of Dec. 2025. 3-Year ROIIC % measures the change in earnings as a percentage of change in investment over 3-year. View historical data on Ladun Investment Co and its competitors. According to the industry distribution chart, Ladun Investment Co ranks #1104 out of 1664 companies in the Real Estate industry, placing it in the top 66.3%.
Is Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % too high?
Ladun Investment Co's current 3-Year ROIIC % is -1.59. Based on the distribution chart, Ladun Investment Co ranks #1104 out of 1664 companies in the Real Estate industry, which is below the industry midpoint. Overall, Ladun Investment Co has a GF Score™ of 65/100 and is considered Modestly Undervalued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Ladun Investment Co's 3-Year ROIIC % compare to competitors?
According to the Real Estate industry distribution chart, Ladun Investment Co ranks #1104 out of 1664 companies for 3-Year ROIIC %. This places Ladun Investment Co in the lower half of its industry. The industry median 3-Year ROIIC % is 2.37. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good 3-Year ROIIC % for a Real Estate company?
The median 3-Year ROIIC % among Real Estate companies is 2.37, based on 1,664 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a 3-Year ROIIC % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, 3-Year ROIIC % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high 3-Year ROIIC % mean?
A high 3-Year ROIIC % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. 3-Year ROIIC % measures the change in earnings as a percentage of change in investment over 3-year. View historical data on Ladun Investment Co and its competitors. For the Real Estate industry, the median 3-Year ROIIC % is 2.37 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Ladun Investment Co's current 3-Year ROIIC % is -1.59. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Ladun Investment Co stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ladun Investment Co (SAU:9535) is currently considered Modestly Undervalued. The stock's GF Value™ is ﷼2.99, compared to a current price of ﷼2.59 — trading 13.4% below its estimated fair value. The current 3-Year ROIIC % is -1.59. Ladun Investment Co's overall GF Score™ is 65/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is 3-Year ROIIC % calculated?
3-Year ROIIC % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Ladun Investment Co (SAU:9535), the current 3-Year ROIIC % is -1.59 as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Ladun Investment Co (SAU:9535) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Ladun Investment Co stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of ﷼2.59 is trading 13.4% below its estimated GF Value™ of ﷼2.99.
GuruFocus considers Ladun Investment Co to be Modestly Undervalued.
Key valuation signals for SAU:9535:
3-Year ROIIC %: -1.59
GF Value™: ﷼2.99 vs. price of ﷼2.59 (13.4% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the SAU:9535 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Ladun Investment Co engages in managing real estate and development activities and public investments. The company engages in the development of commercial, residential, and multi-use projects.
65GF Score
Get the complete analysis for SAU:9535
3-Year ROIIC % is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
Quick Browse
Personalize
Premium Gurus 
Create New Portfolio
SAU:9535 has been successfully added to your 
