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Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.
Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio for the quarter that ended in Dec. 2025 was -23.74%.
As of Dec. 2025, Groupe Okwind has a Sloan Ratio of -23.74%, indicating there is a warning stage of accrual build up.
A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.
If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.
As of Dec. 2025, Groupe Okwind has a Sloan Ratio of -23.74%, indicating there is a warning stage of accrual build up.
Groupe Okwind Sloan Ratio % Related Terms
Groupe Okwind Sloan Ratio % Historical Data
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The historical data trend for Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Utilities - Renewable subindustry, Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Groupe Okwind Sloan Ratio % vs Utilities - Independent Power Producers Industry
For the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry and Utilities sector, Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio % falls into.
Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.
Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as
For company reported semi-annually, GuruFocus uses latest two semi-annual data as the TTM data.
Groupe Okwind's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was -6.713 (Jun. 2025 ) + -20.093 (Dec. 2025 ) = €-26.81 Mil.
Groupe Okwind's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was -4.043 (Jun. 2025 ) + 1.059 (Dec. 2025 ) = €-2.98 Mil.
Groupe Okwind's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was -7.833 (Jun. 2025 ) + -4.307 (Dec. 2025 ) = €-12.14 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Groupe Okwind (FRA:4QX) has a Sloan Ratio % of -23.74% as of Dec. 2025. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Groupe Okwind and its competitors.
Is Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio % too high?
Groupe Okwind's current Sloan Ratio % is -23.74%. Overall, Groupe Okwind has a GF Score™ of 64/100 and is considered Possible Value Trap, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio % compare to competitors?
Groupe Okwind's Sloan Ratio % of -23.74% can be compared against companies in the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Sloan Ratio % for an Utilities - Independent Power Producers company?
A good Sloan Ratio % depends on the Utilities - Independent Power Producers industry context. However, Sloan Ratio % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Sloan Ratio % mean?
A high Sloan Ratio % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Groupe Okwind and its competitors. Groupe Okwind's current Sloan Ratio % is -23.74%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Groupe Okwind stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Groupe Okwind (FRA:4QX) is currently considered Possible Value Trap. The stock's GF Value™ is €2.78, compared to a current price of €0.24 — trading 91.3% below its estimated fair value. The current Sloan Ratio % is -23.74%. Groupe Okwind's overall GF Score™ is 64/100 with 8 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Sloan Ratio % calculated?
Sloan Ratio % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Groupe Okwind (FRA:4QX), the current Sloan Ratio % is -23.74% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Groupe Okwind (FRA:4QX) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Groupe Okwind stock appears to be undervalued.
The current stock price of €0.24 is trading 91.3% below its estimated GF Value™ of €2.78.
GuruFocus considers Groupe Okwind to be Possible Value Trap.
Key valuation signals for FRA:4QX:
Sloan Ratio %: -23.74%
GF Value™: €2.78 vs. price of €0.24 (91.3% below fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:4QX stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Groupe Okwind SA is specialized in developing solutions for short-circuit green energy production and use. The company offers smart, AI-based energy production management by bringing individuals, farms, industrial sites and local governments self-supply solutions that enable them to generate and use their own energy using smart, high-performance photovoltaic trackers. France account for all net sales.
64GF Score
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