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Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.
As of Jun. 2026, Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co has a Sloan Ratio of -1.49%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co (FRA:7B4) Sloan Ratio % Explanation
A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.
If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.
As of Jun. 2026, Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co has a Sloan Ratio of -1.49%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co Sloan Ratio % Related Terms
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co Sloan Ratio % Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co Sloan Ratio % Chart
FRA:7B4 vs COHR, KEYS, GRMN: Sloan Ratio % Comparison
For the Scientific & Technical Instruments subindustry, Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co Sloan Ratio % vs Hardware Industry
For the Hardware industry and Technology sector, Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Sloan Ratio % falls into.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co Sloan Ratio % Calculation
Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2026 was 1.175 (Sep. 2025 ) + 4.782 (Dec. 2025 ) + 26.056 (Mar. 2026 ) + 2.149 (Jun. 2026 ) = €34.2 Mil.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2026 was -37.275 (Sep. 2025 ) + -11.168 (Dec. 2025 ) + 51.175 (Mar. 2026 ) + 41.07 (Jun. 2026 ) = €43.8 Mil.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Jun. 2026 was -2.91 (Sep. 2025 ) + 1.506 (Dec. 2025 ) + 5.778 (Mar. 2026 ) + -5.356 (Jun. 2026 ) = €-1.0 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co (FRA:7B4) has a Sloan Ratio % of -1.49% as of Jun. 2026. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co and its competitors.
Is Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Sloan Ratio % too high?
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's current Sloan Ratio % is -1.49%. Overall, Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co has a GF Score™ of 75/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Sloan Ratio % compare to COHR and KEYS?
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's Sloan Ratio % of -1.49% can be compared against companies in the Hardware industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Sloan Ratio % for a Hardware company?
A good Sloan Ratio % depends on the Hardware industry context. However, Sloan Ratio % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Sloan Ratio % mean?
A high Sloan Ratio % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co and its competitors. Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's current Sloan Ratio % is -1.49%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co stock overvalued right now?
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co (FRA:7B4) has a current Sloan Ratio % of -1.49%. The stock's GF Value™ is €3.55, compared to a current price of €5.50 — trading 54.9% above its estimated fair value. The current Sloan Ratio % is -1.49%. Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co's overall GF Score™ is 75/100 with 5 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Sloan Ratio % calculated?
Sloan Ratio % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co (FRA:7B4), the current Sloan Ratio % is -1.49% as of Jun. 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co (FRA:7B4) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of €5.50 is trading 54.9% above its estimated GF Value™ of €3.55.
Key valuation signals for FRA:7B4:
Sloan Ratio %: -1.49%
GF Value™: €3.55 vs. price of €5.50 (54.9% above fair value)
No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:7B4 stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Kyosan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd is a manufacturer of signal systems. The company's products include railway signaling solutions, traffic management solutions. information systems, safeguards for passenger transfer area, and others.
75GF Score
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