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Richard Sloan from the University of Michigan was first to document what is referred to as the "accrual anomaly". His 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones.
As of Dec. 2025, Castle Private Equity AG has a Sloan Ratio of 0.00%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
Castle Private Equity AG (XSWX:CPEN) Sloan Ratio % Explanation
A former University of Michigan researcher, Richard Sloan's 1996 paper found that shares of companies with small or negative accruals vastly outperform (+10%) those of companies with large ones. In fact, for the 40-year period between 1962 and 2001, buying the lowest accrual companies and shorting the highest accrual companies resulted in an average annual compounded return of 18%, more than double the S&P 500's 7.4% annual return over the same period.
If the Sloan Ratio is between -10% and 10%, the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than between -25% and -10% on the negative side, and between 10% and 25% on the positive side, this is a warning stage of accrual build up.
If the Sloan Ratio is less than -25% or greater than 25%, and this ratio is consistent over several quarters or even years, be careful. Earnings are highly likely to be made up of accruals.
As of Dec. 2025, Castle Private Equity AG has a Sloan Ratio of 0.00%, indicating the company is in the safe zone and there is no funny business with accruals.
Castle Private Equity AG Sloan Ratio % Related Terms
Castle Private Equity AG Sloan Ratio % Historical Data
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
XSWX:CPEN vs BLK, BX, KKR: Sloan Ratio % Comparison
For the Asset Management subindustry, Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio %, along with its competitors' market caps and Sloan Ratio % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Castle Private Equity AG Sloan Ratio % vs Asset Management Industry
For the Asset Management industry and Financial Services sector, Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio % falls into.
Castle Private Equity AG Sloan Ratio % Calculation
Earnings contain a lot of non cash earnings which is called accruals. The Sloan ratio is a way to identify firms with low non-cash or accrual-derived earnings relative to their cash flow.
Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio for the fiscal year that ended in Dec. 2025 is calculated as
For company reported semi-annually, GuruFocus uses latest two semi-annual data as the TTM data.
Castle Private Equity AG's Net Income for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was 0.058 (Jun. 2025 ) + 1.343 (Dec. 2025 ) = CHF1.40 Mil.
Castle Private Equity AG's Cash Flow from Operations for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was 1.244 (Jun. 2025 ) + 3.137 (Dec. 2025 ) = CHF4.38 Mil.
Castle Private Equity AG's Cash Flow from Investing for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended in Dec. 2025 was 0 (Jun. 2025 ) + 0 (Dec. 2025 ) = CHF0.00 Mil.
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Castle Private Equity AG (XSWX:CPEN) has a Sloan Ratio % of 0.00% as of Dec. 2025. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Castle Private Equity AG and its competitors.
Is Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio % too high?
Castle Private Equity AG's current Sloan Ratio % is 0.00%. Overall, Castle Private Equity AG has a GF Score™ of 27/100, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio % compare to BLK and BX?
Castle Private Equity AG's Sloan Ratio % of 0.00% can be compared against companies in the Asset Management industry. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good Sloan Ratio % for an Asset Management company?
A good Sloan Ratio % depends on the Asset Management industry context. However, Sloan Ratio % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high Sloan Ratio % mean?
A high Sloan Ratio % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. Sloan ratio measures earnings quality based on the amount of accruals. View historical data on Castle Private Equity AG and its competitors. Castle Private Equity AG's current Sloan Ratio % is 0.00%. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Castle Private Equity AG stock overvalued right now?
Castle Private Equity AG (XSWX:CPEN) has a current Sloan Ratio % of 0.00%. The current Sloan Ratio % is 0.00%. Castle Private Equity AG's overall GF Score™ is 27/100 with 2 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is Sloan Ratio % calculated?
Sloan Ratio % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Castle Private Equity AG (XSWX:CPEN), the current Sloan Ratio % is 0.00% as of Dec. 2025. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Castle Private Equity AG is engaged in private equity investments. Its investment policy aims at maximization of the long-term value advancement by way of realizing the Group's funds by harvesting the portfolio of private equity investments as their underlying assets are realized. The company has a geographic presence in Asia, Europe, North America, and Others.
27GF Score
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