Focused on building reliable datasets, financial models, and research tools for value-minded investors. Committed to turning complex data into practical guidance for value-investing and long-term wealth.
Dr. Charlie Tian is the founder and CEO of GuruFocus.com, a leading global investment research platform established in 2004. With a Ph.D. in physics, Dr. Tian transitioned from science to finance, applying a data-driven, disciplined approach to value investing.
Turbon AGFRA:TUR 61 WACC % is 8.47% as of Jul. 14, 2026, which is 77% above its 10-year median of 4.79. GuruFocus rates FRA:TUR with a GF Score™ of 61/100 and a GF Value™ of €2.78 (Fairly Valued). The stock has 4 warning signs investors should review. Among 3,089 Industrial Products companies, Turbon AG ranks better than 59.27% on this metric.
As of today (2026-07-14), Turbon AG's weighted average cost of capital is 8.47%%. Turbon AG's ROIC % is -8.22% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
Turbon AG earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
For a comprehensive WACC calculation, please access the WACC Calculator.
Turbon AG (FRA:TUR) WACC % Explanation
Because it costs money to raise capital. A firm that generates higher ROIC % than it costs the company to raise the capital needed for that investment is earning excess returns. A firm that expects to continue generating positive excess returns on new investments in the future will see its value increase as growth increases, whereas a firm that earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital will destroy value as it grows.
As of today, Turbon AG's weighted average cost of capital is 8.47%%. Turbon AG's ROIC % is -8.22% (calculated using TTM income statement data).
Turbon AG earns returns that do not match up to its cost of capital. It will destroy value as it grows.
Be Aware
1. GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding latest one-year semi-annual average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together.
For companies that report quarterly, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's quarterly debt data from the beginning of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report semi-annually, GuruFocus combines all of the most recent year's semi-annual debt data from the start of the year to the year-end and calculates the average.
For companies that report annually, GuruFocus combines the beginning and ending annual debt data from the most recent year and then calculates the average.
2. The WACC formula discussed above does not include Preferred Stock. Please adjust if preferred stock is considered.
3. (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.
4. GuruFocus uses the latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year semi-annual average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.
Related Terms
Turbon AG WACC % Historical Data
* Premium members only.
The historical data trend for Turbon AG's WACC % can be seen below:
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
For the Electrical Equipment & Parts subindustry, Turbon AG's WACC %, along with its competitors' market caps and WACC % data, can be viewed below:
* Competitive companies are chosen from companies within the same industry, with headquarter located in same country, with closest market capitalization; x-axis shows the market cap, and y-axis shows the term value; the bigger the dot, the larger the market cap. Note that "N/A" values will not show up in the chart.
Turbon AG WACC % vs Industrial Products Industry
For the Industrial Products industry and Industrials sector, Turbon AG's WACC % distribution charts can be found below:
* The bar in red indicates where Turbon AG's WACC % falls into.
The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the rate that a company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to finance its assets. The WACC is commonly referred to as the firm's cost of capital. Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. WACC is the average of the costs of these sources of financing, each of which is weighted by its respective use in the given situation. By taking a weighted average, we can see how much interest the company has to pay for every dollar it finances.
WACC
=
E
/
(E + D)
*
Cost of Equity
+
D
/
(E + D)
*
Cost of Debt
*
(1 - Tax Rate)
1. Weights:
Generally speaking, a company's assets are financed by debt and equity. We need to calculate the weight of equity and the weight of debt.
The market value of equity (E) is also called "Market Cap". As of today, Turbon AG's market capitalization (E) is €9.531 Mil.
The market value of debt is typically difficult to calculate, therefore, GuruFocus uses book value of debt (D) to do the calculation. It is simplified by adding the latest one-year semi-annual average Short-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation and Long-Term Debt & Capital Lease Obligation together. As of Dec. 2025, Turbon AG's latest one-year semi-annual average Book Value of Debt (D) is €1.7283 Mil.
a) weight of equity = E / (E + D) = 9.531 / (9.531 + 1.7283) = 0.8465
b) weight of debt = D / (E + D) = 1.7283 / (9.531 + 1.7283) = 0.1535
2. Cost of Equity:
GuruFocus uses Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to calculate the required rate of return. The formula is:
Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate of Return + Beta of Asset * (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return)
a) GuruFocus uses 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate as the risk-free rate. It is updated daily. The current risk-free rate is 3.0465%. Please go to Economic Indicators page for more information. Please note that we use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the country/region where the company is headquartered. If the data for that country/region is not available, then we will use the 10-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate of the United States as default.
b) Beta is the sensitivity of the expected excess asset returns to the expected excess market returns. Turbon AG's beta is 0.6365.
c) (Expected Return of the Market - Risk-Free Rate of Return) is also called market premium. GuruFocus requires market premium to be 6%.
Cost of Equity = 3.0465% + 0.6365 * 6% = 6.8655%
3. Cost of Debt:
GuruFocus uses latest TTM Interest Expense divided by the latest one-year semi-annual average debt to get the simplified cost of debt.
As of Dec. 2025, Turbon AG's interest expense (positive number) was €0.301 Mil. Its total Book Value of Debt (D) is €1.7283 Mil.
Cost of Debt = 0.301 / 1.7283 = 17.416%.
4. Multiply by one minus TTM Tax Rate:
GuruFocus uses the most recent TTM Tax Expense divided by the most recent TTM Pre-Tax Income to calculate the tax rate. The calculated TTM tax rate is limited to between 0% and 100%. If the calculated tax rate is higher than 100%, it is set to 100%. If the calculated tax rate is less than 0%, it is set to 0%.
The latest calculated TTM Tax Rate = -0.019 / -3.005 = 0.63%.
Turbon AG's Weighted Average Cost Of Capital (WACC) for Today is calculated as:
WACC
=
E / (E + D)
*
Cost of Equity
+
D / (E + D)
*
Cost of Debt
*
(1 - Tax Rate)
=
0.8465
*
6.8655%
+
0.1535
*
17.416%
*
(1 - 0.63%)
=
8.47%
* For Operating Data section: All numbers are indicated by the unit behind each term and all currency related amount are in USD. * For other sections: All numbers are in millions except for per share data, ratio, and percentage. All currency related amount are indicated in the company's associated stock exchange currency.
Turbon AG (FRA:TUR) has a WACC % of 8.47% as of Jul. 14, 2026. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average rate a company pays to finance assets. View historical data on Turbon AG and its competitors. This is 77% above median its historical median of 4.79. According to the industry distribution chart, Turbon AG ranks #1258 out of 3089 companies in the Industrial Products industry, placing it in the top 40.7%.
Is Turbon AG's WACC % too high?
Turbon AG's current WACC % of 8.47% is 77% above median its 10-year median of 4.79. The Industrial Products industry median WACC % is 9.69. Turbon AG's value of 8.47% is 12.6% below this industry median. Based on the distribution chart, Turbon AG ranks #1258 out of 3089 companies in the Industrial Products industry, which is above the industry midpoint. Overall, Turbon AG has a GF Score™ of 61/100 and is considered Fairly Valued, reflecting its overall financial health beyond just this single metric.
How does Turbon AG's WACC % compare to VRT and BE?
According to the Industrial Products industry distribution chart, Turbon AG ranks #1258 out of 3089 companies for WACC %. This puts Turbon AG in the upper half of its industry. The industry median WACC % is 9.69. Turbon AG's value of 8.47% is 12.6% below this benchmark. While the company's 10-year median is 4.79 vs. the industry median of 9.69, Turbon AG has consistently been below the industry average. See the competitive comparison table and distribution chart on this page for a detailed peer-by-peer breakdown.
What is a good WACC % for an Industrial Products company?
The median WACC % among Industrial Products companies is 9.69, based on 3,089 companies in the industry. Companies in the top quartile (top 25%) have a WACC % significantly above this median, while those in the bottom quartile fall well below. However, WACC % should not be evaluated in isolation — investors should consider it alongside profitability, growth, and financial strength metrics. Turbon AG's current WACC % of 8.47% is 12.6% below the industry median. Use the industry distribution chart on this page to see where any company falls relative to its peers.
What does a high WACC % mean?
A high WACC % can signal that a stock is expensive relative to its fundamentals. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average rate a company pays to finance assets. View historical data on Turbon AG and its competitors. For the Industrial Products industry, the median WACC % is 9.69 — values significantly above this may indicate overvaluation, while values below may suggest a bargain or underlying issues. Turbon AG's current WACC % is 8.47%, which is 77% above median its own 10-year median of 4.79. However, context matters — high-growth companies often justify higher valuations. Always evaluate alongside other metrics like GF Score™ and GF Value™.
Is Turbon AG stock overvalued right now?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Turbon AG (FRA:TUR) is currently considered Fairly Valued. The stock's GF Value™ is €2.78, compared to a current price of €2.90 — trading 4.3% above its estimated fair value. The current WACC % is 8.47%, which is 77% above median its 10-year median of 4.79 and 12.6% below the Industrial Products industry median of 9.69. Turbon AG's overall GF Score™ is 61/100 with 4 warning signs to review. Investors should evaluate multiple metrics — including profitability, growth, and financial strength — before making a decision.
How is WACC % calculated?
WACC % is calculated from a company's financial statements. For Turbon AG (FRA:TUR), the current WACC % is 8.47% as of Jul. 14, 2026. GuruFocus calculates this using data sourced from SEC filings and annual reports. See the calculation section and 30-year financial data on this page for the full breakdown.
Is Turbon AG (FRA:TUR) Overvalued in 2026?
Based on GuruFocus' analysis, Turbon AG stock appears to be overvalued.
The current stock price of €2.90 is trading 4.3% above its estimated GF Value™ of €2.78.
GuruFocus considers Turbon AG to be Fairly Valued.
Key valuation signals for FRA:TUR:
WACC %: 8.47% (77% above median its 10-year median of 4.79)
GF Value™: €2.78 vs. price of €2.90 (4.3% above fair value)
Industry Position: 12.6% below the Industrial Products median (#1258 of 3089)
No single metric tells the full story. See the FRA:TUR stock analysis page for a complete view including 30-year financials, guru trades, and insider activity.
Turbon AG is a management holding company operating through its subsidiaries, in the following segments; Turbon Consumables, Turbon Electrics, and Turbon Services. The Turbon Electrics segment, which generates key revenue, focuses on developing and manufacturing electrical and electronic assemblies, cables, cable harnesses, and reprocessing used toner cartridges. The Turbon Services segment provides printers, printer consumables, related services, and consulting on optimizing business processes with software solutions; and the Turbon Consumables segment manufactures printed and unprinted paper products like cash register rolls, POS terminal rolls, and entrance tickets. Geographically, the company generates maximum revenue from Europe, and the rest from Asia, Arab, and other regions.
61GF Score
Get the complete analysis for FRA:TUR
WACC % is just one metric. See GF Value™, 30-year financials, guru trades, warning signs, and more.
Quick Browse
Personalize
Premium Gurus 
Create New Portfolio
FRA:TUR has been successfully added to your 
